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1.Ihopethatyou__agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It__rain.Let’shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.There__abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We__totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo预习检测(一)定义(二)结构(三)标志词TheSimpleFutureTense一般将来时一般将来时(一)定义:1、表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态:
Wewillcometoseeyounextweek.Inthefuture,therewillbelessfreshwater.2、表示将来经常或反复发生的动作:Thestudentswillcomeandworkinthelabonceaweek.
表示将来时的常见形式
1.will/shall+v.原2.begoingto+v.原3.be+doing
●tomorrow●thedayaftertomorrow●tonight●nextTuesday/day●nextweek●nextyear●thecomingSunday●fromnowon(从现在开始)●soon(不久)(三)标志词●thisafternoon●thissummer●
inafewminutes●inthefuture(将来)●infiveyears肯定句:否定句:一般疑问句:特殊疑问句:主语+will+v.原形主语
+willnot(won't)+v.原形Will+主语
+v.原形+动原?特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?1.will+v.原基本句型:简略回答:Yes,sb.
will.No,sb.
won’t.I____thirteenyearsoldnow.I________fourteenafteroneyear.Today,computers____large.Butinthefuture,computers________small.It____hotinsummernow.Butit________coolinautumn.Nowtheweather____badinwinter.Butit________goodinspringnextyear.
willbe
am
is
is
are
willbe
willbewillbe3.Mybrother______(go)toShanghainextweek.1.Mary________(see)hergrandfathertomorrow.4.David________(fly)kitesintheparkthisweekend.2.Theworld_______(be)differentin100years.6.They__________(watch)amovieinthecomingweekend.5.I________(study)Englishharderfromnowon.willseewillgowillstudywillflywillwatchwillbe肯定陈述句:Theywillhaveaparty
tomorrow.否定陈述句:Theywillnot
haveapartytomorrow.疑问句:Willtheyhaveapartytomorrow?
Yes,theywill.No,theywon't.特殊疑问句:Whatwillthey
do
tomorrow?willnot常缩略为won't[wəʊnt]will常缩略为’ll,如:I'll,you'll
Whatwilltheyhavetomorrow?
联系其他时态变句型2.begoingto+动词原形(一)定义:表示将要发生的动作或安排,或打算、计划、决定要做的事。也可用于预测天气。Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?I’mgoingtostudyEnglishatauniversity.It'sgoingtorain.(二)结构:begoingto+动词原形
(be:am,is,are)(三)标志词:一般将来时的标志词2.Mybrother____________(go)toShanghainextweek.1.Mary______________(see)hergrandfathertomorrow.4.David_____________(fly)kitesintheparkthisweekend.6.They_________________(watch)amovieinthecomingweekend.5.I_________________(study)Englishharderfromnowon.isgoingtoseeisgoingtogoamgoingtostudyisgoingtoflyaregoingtowatch肯定陈述句:Theyaregoingto
haveaparty
tomorrow.否定陈述句:Theyare
notgoingto
haveapartytomorrow.疑问句:Are
theygoingtohaveapartytomorrow?
Yes,theyare.No,theyaren't.特殊疑问句:Whatare
they
goingtodo
tomorrow?Whataretheygoingtohavetomorrow?
(1)begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些。eg:
Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.(2)begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
Heisill.Heisgoingtothehospital.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.begoingto和will的区别:(3)begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will
则没有这个意思。如:
Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.(4)在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will。如:
Ifanybeastscomesatyou,I'llstaywithyouandhelpyou.我将使用电脑来发送我的作业。I________acomputertosendmyhomework.我将使用电脑来发送我的作业。I________________acomputertosendmyhomework.我将不使用电脑来发送我的作业。I________acomputertosendmyhomework.我将不使用电脑来发送我的作业。I____________________acomputertosendmyhomework.
willuse
won'tuse
am
goingtouse
amnotgoingtouse你将使用电脑来发送你的作业吗?____________acomputertosendyourhomework?肯定回答:Yes,________.否定回答:No,________.你将使用电脑来发送你的作业吗?____________________acomputertosendyourhomework?肯定回答:Yes,________.否定回答:No,________.
Willyouuse
IwillIwon'tAreyougoingtouse
Iam
I'mnotTherebe句型将来时态
的两种表达1.There+
will+be2.There+
be(is/are)goingto
+be这里有一所学校。There____aschoolhere.这里有两所学校。There____twoschoolshere.这里以后将会有许多所学校。There________manyschoolshereinthefuture.Will的位置:There+
will+be
is
are
willbe以后这里将会有一所学校。There_______aschoolhereinthefuture.There________________aschoolhereinthefuture.以后这里将会有许多所学校。There________manyschoolshereinthefuture.There________________manyschoolshereinthefuture.
There+
+be
aregoingtobe
willbe
isgoingtobe
willbe
be(is/are)goingto3.be+doing:表将来只适用于表示位置移动的动词。eg:go,come,leave,start,arrive,move,return
等,并常伴有表示将来时间的状语以区别于进行时的动作。HeisleavingforShanghainextweek.
TheNO.11busiscominginaminute.1.
There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto
B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe
D.willgotobe
2.
Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworking
B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking
D.won’twork3.
He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is
B.is;isC.willbe;willbe
D.is;willbeCDD自信检测4.
There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was
B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave
D.isgoingtobe5.
–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe
D.Are;goingtobe;willbeDD6.
Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgiveB.willgiveC.givesD.give7.
________aconcertnextSaturday?A.Therewillbe
B.WilltherebeC.Therecanbe
D.Thereare8.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.have
B.willhaveC.had
D.wouldhaveABB9.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.gives
B.gaveC.willgiving
D.isgoingtogive10.He________inthreedays.A.comingback
B.camebackC.willcomeback
D.isgoingtocomingbackDCTodaysomestudentsgettogethertotalkaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefuture41?Thestudentsmake42aboutit,Listentothem.“43NewYorkCitykeepsgoingthewayitis,itwillbemorecrowdedandpollutedwithworseairandmorelitter(垃圾).Weneedtolearnto44theenvironment,sowewillhaveagoodplacetolivein.Ithinkeveryoneshouldplayapartin45theearthfromnowon.”——Linda,aged11()41.A.islikeB.lookslikeC.belikeD.lookedlike()42.A.promisesB.predictionsC.resolutionsD.improvements()43.A.IfB.BeforeC.ThoughD.Because()44.A.takeupB.lookforC.takecareofD.playapart()45.A.saveB.willsaveC.savingD.tosave完形填空CBACC“Ithinkthefuturewillbe46.Whenyourhouseisdirty,youjustneedtoaskyourrobottohelpyou47.48willbedifferent.Alltheclassroomswillhavecomputers,andyou49havetotakeyourschoolbags.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,noton50.Whenyouwanttotravel,aflyingboard(板)willtakeyouanywhere.Itwillflyveryfast,anditwillonlytakeyouanhour51toChinafromtheUSA.”—Dorian,aged8()46.A.hotB.coolC.boringD.terrible()47.A.dothehomeworkB.todoschoolworkC.dothehouseworkD.todohomework()48.A.School
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