山东省淄博张店区四校联考2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第1页
山东省淄博张店区四校联考2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第2页
山东省淄博张店区四校联考2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第3页
山东省淄博张店区四校联考2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第4页
山东省淄博张店区四校联考2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第5页
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山东省淄博张店区四校联考2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、YuMin,whomadegreatcontributionstoourcountry’sscience,_______onJanuary16thisyear,anditisagreatlossofourcountry.A.ranaway B.tookaway C.wentaway D.passedaway2、IwillgoshoppingwithJimmytonight._____.Youʼllhavetwoteststomorrow.A.Itʼsnicetosayso. B.Thatʼsexciting.C.Enjoyyourself. D.Youcanʼtbeserious.3、—Canyouworkoutthetwoproblems?—Letmesee,IthinkIcando____________one.Theyarebotheasy.A.either B.neither C.some D.any4、Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely5、—Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo________.A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly6、Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients______she’ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless7、Doyouhave___readyforthespringtrip?No.Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing8、—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!—Metoo.______.A.Amissisasgoodasamile B.GreatmindsthinkalikeC.East,west,homeisbest D.DoinRomeasRomansdo9、—Ihavepassedmydrivingtest.—_________Soyouaregoingtobuyacar.A.Youdid! B.Goodidea! C.That’sOK. D.I’mgladtohearthat.10、Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whereⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):Whenyou’reateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Youngpeoplefurthercomplain(抱怨)thattheirparentsdonot1them.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsjustdon’tbelieveintheirchildren.2askingwhy,theythinktheirkidsarewrong.Andnotmanyparentsallowtheirkidstochooseforthemselves.Yes,itistruethatyourparentssometimestreatyouasalittlechild.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwerereallyachild.Yourparentsstillrememberthechildishmistakesyouusedtomake.Theywanttoprotectyou3youdon’twantthemtodoso.So,ifyouwanttogetmorefreedom(自由),pleasetrytounderstandyourparentsanddon’tlietothem.Tryamorefriendlyway.Ifyouwantthemto4youtostayoutlate,don’tjustsay,“All5kidscanstayoutlate.”Tellthemasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatyouwanttodoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyitisimportantforyoutostayoutlate.Thentheyjustmightsay,“yes”.1.A.enjoy B.prefer C.understand D.decide2.A.Except B.Instead C.With D.Without3.A.if B.though C.because D.since4.A.allow B.hope C.wish D.ask5.A.another B.others C.theothers D.theotherⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Iliveinabigcity.Ilovemyhousebecauseitisinaverygoodplacejustoutsideofthecity.Itisveryquiethere.Thehouseshereareallbigandbeautiful.Therearenohousesontheleftorbehindmyhouse.Totherightofmyhouseisabigbungalow.Thereisasmallparkacrossthestreet.WhenIwanttowalkorrelax,Iusuallygothere.Iamhappywithmyneighborhoodexceptforonething:Thereisnohospitalnearmyhouse.Thatsometimescausesproblemsforthepeoplelivinghere.Ithinkthereshouldbeahospitalinmyneighborhood.Twodaysago,oneofmyneighborshadahighfeverandwehadtotravel30kilometerstothenearesthospital.Iliketomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifeelveryhappybecausethereisaclubintheneighborhood.Itisagreatplacetomeetandknownewpeople.1.Thewriter'shouseisin_______.A.thesouthofacity B.thecenterofacityC.anoldneighborhood D.aquietplace2.Whatthewriter'shouseis?A.big B.beautiful C.quite D.big&beautiful3.TheChinesemeaningofthewords"exceptfor"inthepassageis________.A.因……而起 B.除……之外 C.考虑到 D.意识到4.Thewriterdescribeshisneighbor'sstorytoshow________.A.hisneighbor'sworriesB.thathelikeshisneighborhoodC.thefriendshipbetweenhisneighborsandhimD.thatthereshouldbeahospitalinhisneighborhood5.The_______inthewriter'sneighborhoodhelpshimtomeetandknownewpeople.A.restaurant B.museum C.park D.clubB14、Differentvitaminsarefoundindifferentfoods.Thenwhichfoodsshouldbeeatentokeepushealthy?Let'slookatsomeimportantvitaminsfortheanswer.VitaminAhelpstoprotectskinfrombecomingdry.Itisalsohelpfultotheeyes.WithoutvitaminA,youcannotseewellindarkness.VitaminAisfoundinanimalliverandyellowpartofeggs.Sweetpotatoes,carrotsandotherdarkcoloredfruitandvegetableshavesomethingthatthebodycanchangeintovitaminA.

VitaminBchangesfoodsintoenergyandhelpstheheartandnervoussystem(神经系统)toworksmoothly.Withoutit,wewillbeweakandwillnotgrow.Itisfoundingrainsandotherfoodslikebeans,nuts,meatandfish.

VitaminBhelpstoproduceredbloodcells.Itisfoundinfoodslikeeggs,meat,fish,milkandgreenleafyvegetables.

VitaminCisneededforstrongbonesandteeth,andforhealthybloodvessels(血管).Italsohelpswoundstoheal(愈合)quickly.ThebodystoreslittlevitaminC,sowemustgetitinfoodslikeoranges,andcabbage.

VitaminDincreasesthelevelsofcalcium(钙)intheblood.Calciumisneededforverveandmuscle(肌肉)cellstoworknormally,aswellastobuildstrongbones.FishliveroilhasvitaminD.Insomecountries,milkproducersaddvitaminDtomilksothatitwillbegoodforchildren.

1.Without________,wecannotseewellindarkness.A.vitaminA B.vitaminBC.vitaminC D.vitaminD2.Accordingtothepassage,vitaminBcanbefoundin________.A.fishliveroilB.orangesandcabbageC.grains,meatandfishD.animalliverandeggs3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatvitaminCisgoodfor________.A.bloodvessels B.theheartC.theskin D.nerveandmuscles4.SomemilkproducersaddvitaminDtomilkmainlytohelpchildrento________.A.havegoodeyesightB.getenoughcalciumC.producebloodcellsD.healwoundsquickly5.Accordingtothepassageabove,whichofthefollowingis“TRUE”?A.Wecangetvitaminsfromeverything.B.WecanlivehealthilywithfewvitaminsC.Vitaminsarenotimportanttoourhealth.D.Differentvitaminshelpusindifferentways.C15、EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?OnApril5,theStateCouncil(国务院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolsorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks.Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超载的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(灭火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加强)therulesforschoolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinGansuinNovember,whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.1.WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A.Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B.Newrulesaboutstudents’safety.C.Newrulesaboutstudents’home.D.Newrulesaboutclass.2.Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.B.Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C.Schoolbusesmustdrive50km/horlessonnormalroads.D.Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.3.Accordingtothenewrules,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.aGPSB.morethansevenseatsC.aparentsofoneofthestudentsD.afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit4.Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause__________.A.21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB.schoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC.200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD.thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbusesD16、Animalscanmovefromplacetoplace,butplantscannot.Whenananimalisunderattack,itcanrunawayorfightback.Plantscertainlycannotrunaway,andtheyhavenoteethorclaws.Butplantscanstillprotectthemselvesinbothphysicalandchemicalways.Someplantshavetheirownwaystokeepanimalsaway.Forexample,theleavesofthehollies(冬青树)have

sharpspines(刺)thatdiscouragegrass-eatinganimals.Hollyleavesonlowerbrancheshavemorepricklesthan

leavesonupperbranches.Thisisbecausethelowerleavesareeasierformostanimalstoreach.Someplants,suchastheoaktrees(橡树),havethickandhardleavesthataredifficultforanimalstoeat.Somegrassesmaycontainasandymaterial,soeatingsuchgrasseswearsdowntheanimal'steethManyplantsalsohavethechemicaldefense.Someplantsproducechemicalsthattastebitterorcauseanunpleasantreaction.Someplantsmayprotectthemselvesbyincreasingtheproductionofthesechemicals.Whenaworm(毛虫)bitesatobaccoleaf,theleafproducesachemicalsmell.Manyplantsdependonbothphysicalandchemicaldefense.AcertainplantinChina,forinstance,hasprickly(多刺的)leaves,andeachpricklecontainspoisonouswater(毒液).Onlyoneexperiencewiththiskindofplantwillteachananimaltostayawayfromitinthefuture.1.Whatcanaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A.ItcanprotectitselfB.Itcanrunaway.C.Itcanfightback.D.Itmustdie.2.Whydotheleavesofthehollieshavesharppricklesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyarelower.B.Becausetheyarebeautifultowatch.C.Becausetheystoppeoplefrompicking..D.Becausetheymakegrass-eatinganimalsstayaway.3.Howdoesanoaktreeprotectitself?A.Ithasleaveswithadeliciousmaterial.B.Ithasleaveswithsharpprickles.C.Ithasthickandhardleaves.D.Itsleavestastebitter.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sandy”meaninChinese?A.含盐的B.含沙的C.坏掉的D.腐烂的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehollieshavethickandhardleaves.B.TheoaktreeshaveleaveswithpoisonouswaterC.Aplanthasonlyonekindofwaytoprotectitself,physicaloneorchemicalone.D.Atobaccoleafproducesachemicalsmellwhenawormbitesit.E17、TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can’trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghisstandardhit“ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.“Inevergettiredofsingingit,”hesaid.“Ilikeittoomuch.It’sagreatcityandit’sagoodsong.”BennettistorecordaTVspecialwithAmericansingerLenaHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled“ListenEasy”willbepublishedinJune.“Ilikeithere,”headdedquietlyoverwhiskey.“Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.”HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.Attheendoftheyear,Tonyistostarinamusicalfilmwhichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled“TwoBits”,aninformalexpressionfor50cents.It’saboutanItalianimmigrant(移民)whogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.“Inmanywaysit’sveryclosetomylifethewaythestoryhasbeenwritten,”saidBennett.“Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healwayswantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess.”ThefilmistobemadebyItaly’stopdirectorVittoriaDeSica.1.Theunderlinedphrase“standardhit”mostnearlymeans.A.Bennett’sfavoritesongbutit’snotverypopularB.asongthatisalwayspopularC.asongwhichmakeshimstandardD.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience2.WhatwashedoingwhenTonyBennettwasinterviewed?A.RecordingaTVshow.B.Makingamusicalfilm.C.Stayingwithhiswife.D.Drinking.3.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.B.StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.C.LivepartofeachyearinEngland.D.LeaveAmericaandsettleinEngland.F18、Nowcitiesarefullofcars.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormorecars.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinaroundthecities.Somethingwillhavetobedonetochangeit.Whatwillthecarsoftomorrowbelike?Littlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'sbigcars.Ifeveryonedriveslittlecarsinthefuturetherewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threelittlecarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too.Whatismore,theselittlecarscangoabout65kilometersper(每)hour.Littlecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcars,andotherroadswillbeneededfortheslowersmallones.1.Whatisthebigproblemforthosepeoplewhohavecars?A.Money.B.Parking.C.Time.D.Waiting.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“taketheplaceof”meaninChinese?A.花费B.地方C.超越D.取代3.Peoplecanmoneywithusingthelittlecars.A.spentB.costC.saveD.take4.Littlecarsareveryfinefor______.A.everydaylifeB.journeysC.longtripsD.sport5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thelittlecarsareasusefulasthebigcars.B.Whatthecarsoftomorrowwillbelike.C.Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.D.Citiesarefullofcarsn

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