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黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈一机高级职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Idon’tlikethiskindofmusic.—_______.It’stoonoisy.A.NordoI
B.NeitheramI
C.NorIdo
D.NeitherIam参考答案:A2.Withhisson_______,theoldmanfeltunhappy.
A.todisappoint
B.havingdisappointed
C.disappointing
D.disappointed参考答案:C略3.-Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?
-OK,__
youwant.
A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever参考答案:C略4.Thefiremantoldusthetroubletheyhad_______thefire_______.A.got,controlled
B.got,controlling
C.getting,controlled
D.getting,tocontrol参考答案:C5.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Um...Canyoutellmethe_____forapplyingforacreditcardatyourbank?A.process
B.procedure
C.progress
D.program参考答案:B6.Willyougetafreeeveningnextweek?
,letushaveadinner.A.ifso
B.ifnot
C.asif
D.evenif参考答案:A7.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof______.A.reach
B.control
C.sight
D.order参考答案:C8.Theorganizationisbadly_________ofhands.
A.relevant
B.donated
C.inneed
D.dying参考答案:C9.ItwasinFrance_______JuliefirstmetRobert.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when参考答案:A10.Thereare,ofcourse,badteachersaswellas________.
A.goodone
B.somegood
C.goodones
D.thosegood参考答案:C略11.
inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythepolice.A.Tolose
B.Lost
C.Beinglost
D.Losing参考答案:B12.Thepassengerswereangryforthetrainbeing______withoutanoticeinadvance.A.calledin
B.calledupC.calledfor
D.calledoff参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:乘客们因事先未接到通知而被取消列车而生气。calledin召集,召来;calledup打电话;calledfor要求,提倡,为叫喊;calledoff取消。分析句子可知选D项。13.Hedidn’tkeeponaskingmethetimeanylongerashehadhadhiswatch____.A.torepair B.repairing C.repair D.repaired参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他已叫人把表修了,所以不再问我时间了。此处为“havesomethingdone”结构,表示“使某事被做”,手表是被修,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。14.Awaveofpanic________thebride-to-beatthethoughtthatshenarrowlyescapedbeingkilledintheaccidentjustnow.A.chewed
B.seized
C.zoomed
D.escaped参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析,句意:想到刚才在这场事故中差点死掉,这位准新娘就忍不住一阵惊恐。A.chewed咀嚼;B.seized抓住;C.zoomed急速上升;D.escaped逃跑。根据后文henarrowlyescapedbeingkilledintheaccidentjustnow差点在事故中死掉,可知准新娘感到后怕,就像惊恐抓住了她一样,故B切题。15.Themedicalreforminthatcountryturnedouttobe________failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter________failure.A.a;the
B.a;/C.a;a
D./;/参考答案:B考查failure的用法。句意:医疗改革在那个国家失败了,但众所周知,成功都来自于失败。第一个空表示“一件失败的事”是可数名词,在其前加不定冠词a;第二个空表示抽象概念“失败;不成功”,是不可数名词,与“成功”相对应,其前不用冠词,故选B项。16..
Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.
A.thatis
B.whois
C.thatshould
D.whoare参考答案:D略17.Ifinallygetthejob.Neverinmylife_________sohappy.A.didIfeel
B.Ifelt
C.Ihadfelt
D.haveIfelt参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)----Hello,Susan,whyareyousolateforworktoday?-----
51
Amancameuptomeandpulledoutaknife.Hepointeditrightatme.-----
52
----Igrabbedhisknife,buthepushedmetothefloor,tookmyhandbagandranaway.----
53
That’ssodangerous.---Idon’tknow.Ijustdidn’tthinkatthetime.----
54
----Theytriedtohelp.Twomenranaftertherobberandcaughthim.Theconductorcalledthepoliceandtherobberwastakentothepolicestation.----
55
----Iwill.Thankyou.
A.
Whatdidyoudo?B.
Theyallranaway.C.
I’mbusythesedaysD.
BecarefulnexttimeE.
Whatdidtheotherpassengersdo?F.
Howdidyoudaretograbhisknife?G.
Ihadaterribleexperienceonthebus.参考答案:51-55GAFED三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Aseriousthreattofarmersinmanypartsoftheworldiserosion.Erosionoccursifalargeareaoflandisclearedoftreesandisthenbadlytreatedbythefarmers.Therainandwindsmaygraduallywashaway,orblowawaymuchofthetopsoil.Whenthishappens,cropsofwheatorcornbecomeweakerandweakeruntilnothinggrowswell.Iferosioncontinues,itwillturngoodlandintoadesert.
Inthepast,whenerosionappeared,farmerssometimesmovedtoanewplacetofarm.Sometimestheycouldnotmove,butcontinuedtotrytogrowfoodintheunhealthysoil.Thiscausedthemtosinkintopoverty.Soonsomepeoplerealizedthattherewaslittlerich,fertilesoilintheworld,governmentbegantotrytostoperosion.
OneofthefirstexperimentstostoperosionbeganintheUnitedStatesin1933.TheexperimentwascarriedoutintheareaoftheTennesseeRiver.Floodsandbadfarminginthisareahadruined(毁坏)landthathadoncebeenrich.Asaresult,mostofthepeoplelivingaroundtheTennesseeRiverwereverypoor.
Thegovernmentbuiltbigdamsacrosstheriverandstoredthewaterforuseduringthedryseasonwhentherewasnorain.Thegovernmentworkersalsohelpedfarmerstofertilizetheirsoilandtolearnnewfarmingmethodswhichcouldstoperosion.
Atthebeginning,thefarmerswerenotinterested.Butsoon,goodhealthycropsbegantoappearonthelandwherenewmethodswhereused.
Tenyearsaftertheextremelyprosperous,thegreatsuccessofthisexperimenthadledsimilarprojectsintheotherpartsoftheworld.67.Theword“erosion”inthefirstparagraphmeans
.
A.theclearingoftrees
B.thedestructionofcrops
C.excessive(极度)useoftheland
D.graduallossoftopsoil68.Thep
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