河北省张家口市宣化第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析_第1页
河北省张家口市宣化第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析_第2页
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河北省张家口市宣化第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Maryhadawonderfultimeattheparty.----________,and_________.A.Sodidshe;sodidI

B.Soshedid;sodidIC.soshehad;soIdid

D.Sohadshe;soIdid参考答案:B2.—It’sveryimportant_______

ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.

—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.

A.of B.to C.for D.with参考答案:C3.Timusedto____ontherightinChinainthepast,butnowhegetsusedto___ontheleftinEngland.A.drive;drive

B.driving;driving

C.driving;drive

D.drive;driving参考答案:A略4.ThesecondcarPatrickboughtlastmonthwasinexcellentcondition,________thelittleproblemthatitwasalittleold.A.asidefrom

B.besidesC.inadditionto

D.instead参考答案:A句意:除了汽车有点旧这个小问题外,帕特瑞克上月买的那辆二手车性价比很高。此处要表示的是“除……之外(别无)”,用asidefrom。inadditionto和besides都表示“除……之外(还)”;instead“而不是”。5.—Samreallyworkshard,andhehasbeenpromotedtomanagerofthenewworkshop.—Well,

.

A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

B.youreapwhatyousow

C.betterlatethannever

D.that’shiscupoftea参考答案:B6.Itisoftenrecommendedthatchildren________chancestogetclosetonature.A.areoffered

B.beoffered

C.shouldoffer

D.mustbeoffered参考答案:B略7.从A、B、C、D划线部分中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词。21.appeal

A.tease

B.sweat

C.steady

D.breathless22.bunch

A.technique

B.scholar

C.chemist

D.branch23.shadow

A.reputation

B.librarian

C.average

D.alcohol24.carve

A.cigar

B.awkward

D.warmth

D.particular25.bungalow

A.anxious

B.range

C.exchange

D.nursery参考答案:ADDAA8.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting--_________Chris,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A.but B.only C.even D.yet参考答案:C9.WhenIfirstset_____inAustralia,Ididn’tknowwhatthefuturemighthavein_____forme.

A.myfoot,thestore

B.afoot,thestore

C.foot,store

D.feet,stores参考答案:C10.Weeachtook______teaafterhaving______wonderfulsupperatmyaunt’syesterday.A.a;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案:D略11.Walkingoutofthetheatre,thefamoussingerfoundhimself________byhisfans.A.surrounding

B.surroundC.surrounded

D.beingsurrounded参考答案:C考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意:走出剧院,著名的歌手发现自己被他的粉丝包围。固定结构:find+宾语+过去分词作宾补。所以选C。12.Withalotofproblems_______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.

settling

C.

tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案:C13.Kellylovedherhusband

thefactthathedranktoomuch.

A.inspiteof

B.although

C.because

D.eventhough参考答案:A14.—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisverydemanding.—_______.A.Withpleasure

B.Idon’tmind

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright参考答案:B考查情景交际。“你的意思是那个职位仍然空缺吗?”“是的,但是你要知道的是,我们的工作要求很高。”A“乐意帮忙”;B“我不介意”;C“别客气”;D“不客气,没关系”。故选B。15.IforgotallaboutJennybecausemywifehurriedtowardsme_________Iwentoutside.A.atthemoment

B.forthemomentC.themoment

D.theinstantly参考答案:C16.Agoodideasuddenly______tomethatwewouldgoonholidayinBeijingforachange.A.happened

B.struck

C.hit

D.occurred参考答案:D17.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?

---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.

A.couldhavegonethrough

B.musthavegonethrough

C.mightgothrough

D.needgothrough参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Inthedistancehecouldseeaperson___36___(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf’sedge___37___thebeach.Asthemanapproached,hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfishstrandedonthesandasaresultofthenatural___38___(act)ofthetide.Theman___39___(stick)bytheapparentuselessnessofthetask.Therewerefartoomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Asheapproached,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof___40___(pick)upthestarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid,“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare___41___(thousand)ofmilesofbeach___42___(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t___43___(possible)makeanydifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickedupone___44___(many)starfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktothemanandsaid,“Itsurelymadea_____45_____tothatone!”参考答案:36.going

37.and

38.action

39.wasstuck

40.picking

41.thousands

42.covered

43.possibly

44.more

45.difference本文是记叙文。讲述的是一个男士在海滩散步,他看见一个人把覆盖在海滩上的海星扔回大海,他认为这个人在做无用功。【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在远处,他可以看到一个人在海浪的边缘和海滩之间来回走着。seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事,故答案为going。【37题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:在远处,他可以看到一个人在海浪的边缘和海滩之间来回走着。between…and…在……和……之间,故答案为and。【38题详解】考查名词。句意:这是由于潮汐自然作用造成的。形容词修饰名词,故答案为action。【39题详解】考查时态和语态。句子主语Theman和stick之间是一种被动关系,“被困住,被卡住”,再根据前面的once(曾经)可知,此处用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为wasstuck。【40题详解】考查动名词。句意:当他走近时,这个人继续把海星一个个捡起,然后把它们扔进海里。介词of后面用doing做宾语,故答案为picking。【41题详解】考查固定短语。固定短语:thousandsof数以千计的,故答案为thousands。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:有成千上万英里的海滩上覆盖着海星。beach与cover是被动关系,“被覆盖”,故用过去分词做后置定语,故答案为covered。【43题详解】考查副词。副词修饰动词,故答案为possibly。【44题详解】考查数词。句意:然后他弯下腰,又捡起一只海星,把它扔回海里。数词+more+名词,表示“又有……,再有……”,故答案为more。【45题详解】考查固定短语。固定短语:makeadifference有影响;起(重要)作用,故答案为difference。三、阅读理解19.InabookcalledMagnificentObsession,byLloydC.Douglas,adescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecretly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedanindividual,friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionwithouttheindividualknowingtheiractions.Whenasolutionwasagreedupon,oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemssecretly,tothegreatdelightoftheworriedindividual.Thehelperswouldstandbyprivately,contentedwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers,notevenasincere“thankyou”,becausetheywereneverknown.Thisconceptispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase“pay_it_forward”isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanother.However,thepersonbeinghelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers,theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneelseinthefuture,whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisthesenseofresponsibilitythatmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.But,inthiscase,theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschooling.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohaveyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However,shenotonlygaveyousomemoney,butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.5.ThehelpersinthebookMagnificentObsessionwerenotrewardedbecause________.

A.theyhadn’tsolvedtheproblemsthoroughly

B.theyhadsolvedtheproblemssecretly

C.theywerefriendsoftheworriedindividual

D.theyexpectedtobepaidbackinthefuture6.Theunderlinedwords“payitforward”inParagraph2mean________.

A.torepaysomeonewhohashelpedyou

B.topaysomeoneelsewhoneedshelp

C.tohelpsomeonewhohashelpedyou

D.tohelpsomeoneelsewhoneedshelp7.Whatdoesthewritersuggestwiththeexampleof“yourelderlygrandmother”?

A.Weshouldlearntorespectourgrandparents.

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