黑龙江省伊春市丰城拖船中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

黑龙江省伊春市丰城拖船中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.-----Itwasaredlight,William.You________thecar.

-------Sorry,Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop

B.shouldstop

C.musthavestopped

D.shouldhavestopped参考答案：D略2.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What参考答案：B略3.--WhataboutinvitingMarytoourparty?--You’dbetternot.Shepreferstobe____,sofarasIknow.A.testedout B.rungup C.leftalone D.turnedaround参考答案：C4.Iwillneverunderstandhowit_____thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek.A.cameup

B.camealong

C.cameabout

D.cameout参考答案：C略5.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______yourillnesswillgetbetter.A.then

B.or

C.and

D.but

参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词。A.then然后；B.or否则，或者；C.and和；D.but但是。句意：按着医生的建议，那么你的病将会变好。祈使句，+and/or+表示将来的陈述句。故选C。6.----I_____togoforawalk.----ButI_____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike

B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike

Dwouldlike;wouldlike参考答案：A略7.Youweremy______whenIwasweak;youweremyvoicewhenIcouldn’tspeak.

A.ability

B.strength

C.energy

D.force

参考答案：B略8.________eitheryouorItolookafterher?

A.Am

B.Is

C.Are

D.Should参考答案：C9.Boththepoliceandtheworkmenweregratefultothestudentfor________inadvance.A.theyhadbeeninformedthis

B.beinginformedthisC.informingthemofthis

D.havinginformedthemthis

参考答案：C10.In1995,thegovernment________aplanfor“rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation.”A.putup

B.putforward

C.putaway

D.putout参考答案：B11.Theboywentoutquietly,tryingnottomakehimself

.A.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.tobeheard参考答案：C略12.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.putsup参考答案：A13.Heistootiredandhisstrengthhas__________.

A.runout

B.usedup

C.givenup

D.beenrunout参考答案：A14.________doesn'tmattermuchwhetherhe'llcometotheparty.A．This

B．It

C．That

D．What参考答案：Bit作形式主语，whether引导的从句为真正主语。15.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatic

B.compulsory

C.sensitive

D.deliberate参考答案：D16.Thenews_____MoYandoesnotdeservethe2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureis_____Idisagree.A.that；what

B.which；that

C.that；where

D./；how参考答案：C17._________,mynewfriendandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear,sowehavealotincommon.A.Byaccident B.Bychance

C.Bycoincidence D.Byadventure参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___16___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___17___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfinger.___18___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___19___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___20___A.TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfB.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneC.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfD.YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersE.AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourboosforafewdaysispurepleasureF.EscapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoneyG.Tobecomeastoryteller参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.F

19.E

20.C试题分析：人们为什么旅游？本文讲述了四条旅游的原因：旅游让你更好地认识自己；旅游让你走出自己的舒适区；旅游让你放慢生活的速度去放松；旅游让你感激生活。16.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.”和下文“Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof”可知，有时候，你在偏僻的地方会发现真实的自己；当你处于不同的生活方式中，你能够弄清楚你是什么样的，因此推断旅行让你发现真实的自己。故选A。17.考查段落大意。根据下文“Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.”可知，如果你回顾生活中那些令人惊异的回忆，你会发现它们大多数发生在你的舒适区之外。因此推断本段讲述旅游让你突破你的舒适区。故选B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上一段可知，一个智者曾经说过，永远不要忙着谋生，而忘记了自己的生活。当我们深深地投入到赚钱中的时候，我们会忘记时间是从我们的指尖溜走的，因此要短暂的远离生活，因为经历比金钱要更有价值。故选F。19.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.”可知，远离工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸福，不用担心没完没了的文件堆的感觉是纯粹的快乐。因此推断E项“远离喝彩声的感觉是纯粹的快乐”符合语境。故选E。20.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.”和“Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.”可知，生活是短暂的，世界是广阔的，偶尔腾出时间来感激你仍旧健在，年轻，自由和健康。因此推断C项“因此，去旅游本身就是在感激生活”符合语境。故选C。三、阅读理解19.TheArcticwillsoonbefreefromice,expertssay.Thechangeisboundtotakeplace,buttheglobalwarmingandclimatechangearechangingtheearth’slandscape(地形)rapidly，causingpanicworldwide.ExpertssaythattheArcticseaiceismelting(融化)quitefasterthanexpectedanditcanaffectnotjusttheregion,butEarthingeneral.Ascientistevensaysthatnextyear,ormaybetheyearafterthat,theArcticwillbefreeofice.PeterWadhams,ascientist,saidthatthemeltingtrendledtohisstatement.“MostpeopleexpectthisyearwillseearecordlowintheArctic’ssummersea-icecover.Nextyearortheyearafterthat,IthinkitwillbefreeoficeinsummerandbythatImeanthecentralArcticwillbeice-free,”PeterWadhams,directoroftheScottPolarInstituteinCambridge,saidinaninterviewwiththeGuardian.“YouwillbeabletocrossovertheNorthPolebyship,”PeterWadhamsadded.Hestronglybelievesthatalthoughsomepiecesoficewillremain,theArcticbasinmaybefreeofseaiceinthenexttwoyearsstartinginthesummerof2017.Wadhams’studysaysthatmeltingseaicewillhaveagreatinfluenceontheplanetsincetheseaiceismorecapableofreflecting(反射)sunlightcomparedtowaterthatcanonlyreflect10%ofthesunlight.Oncetheseaicemelts,thewatercanonlyreflectasmallamountofsunlight.ThismeansthattheEarthwillreceiveandabsorbmoresunlight,makingtheplanetevenhotter.Theyear2016hasalreadybrokenrecordsofthehottesttemperatureeverrecordedandthetrenddoesn’tseemtoshowanydecreaseinglobalwarming.“Itdoesn’tlookliketheiceishealingandgrowingback,”TomWagner,NASA’smanagerforcryosphere(冰冻圈)researchsaidinastatement.LikeWadhams,scientistsandresearchersallovertheworldarelecturingaroundtoeducatepeopletohelplightenglobalwarmingthathasalreadychangedtheplanet’slandscape.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofglobalwarmingandclimatechange?A.Indifferent

B.Anxious

C.Unbelievable

D.Misunderstood33.

Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Whatexpertssayhascausedworldwidefearandgreatanxiety.B.ThespeedoftheArcticseaicebeingmeltedisbeyondexpectation.C.ThemeltingoftheArcticseaiceonlyhasagreateffectonthisregion.D.It’simpossiblethattheArcticwillbefreefromiceinoneortwoyears.34.

WhywouldtheEarthbecomeevenhotteriftheseaicemelted?Because_____.A.morewaterwillcovertheearth.

B.therearemorehoursofdaylight.C.thewater