河北中考英语综合模拟测试卷含答案

【文库独家】2020河北省初中毕业生升学模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共85分)听力部分(第一节)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.—Doyouknowgirlingreen?

—Sheisourmonitor.A.a B.an C.the D.不填27.Itisagoodhabitoftoreadafewlinesbeforegoingtobed.

A.I B.me C.my D.mine28.7,Brucewonsecondprizeinthepianocompetition.

A.In B.At C.On D.For29.Jasonlikestheofthecake.Itisaheart.

A.color B.size C.smell D.shape30.Youdonthaveadrink.CanIgetyou?

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything31.ImsorryImlate.Ishouldgethere10minutes.

A.early B.earlier C.theearlier D.theearliest32.greatpicture!Whopaintedit?

A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata33.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.

A.go B.went C.willgo D.wasgoing34.IseeyourIDcard,sir?Wehavetocheckyourinformation.

A.May B.Must C.Should D.Need35.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe.

A.arrives B.arrived C.isarriving D.willarrive36.You.Donttalkonthephone.

A.willdrive B.aredriving C.weredriving D.havedriven37.Kenhisjacketinthegym.Hehastogetitback.

A.left B.leaves C.isleaving D.wasleaving38.Annietotheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.

A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.hasinvited39.ThechildrendecidetheirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.

A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.cleaned40.Thebeginningofthemoviewasboring,theendwasamazing!

A.but B.and C.so D.or41.Pleasethewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.

A.takedown B.turnup C.takeaway D.turnoff42.Wecanhardlybelievethatyoulearntodanceso.

A.quick B.quickly C.useful D.usefully43.DontreturnthevideotoPeter.Iit.

A.dontwatch B.wontwatchC.haventwatched D.wasntwatching44.Ifyoucantfindtheplace,Iwillshowyou.

A.whatitis B.whatitwasC.whereitis D.whereitwas45.Thetwinsdidntgotothetheatre;theythelightmusicallnight.

A.haveenjoyed B.willenjoyC.areenjoying D.wereenjoyingⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Themostpositive(乐观的)personIhaveeverseenismydad!HeissopositivethatIdonot46hearingasinglewordfromhimwhichisrelated(相关的)tohopelessness!

Unlikemostmumsanddads,mydadneversaysthingsthatmakemefeel47.Heisalwaystheretogivemeencouragementandhelp.48Idowrongthings,healwaystellsmewhatsrightinapositiveway.Forexample,ifIamin49,heoftentellsmetoopenthebooksheboughtforme.Thenheasksmetoreadthe50thatcanhelpmewiththeproblemsImfacing.Afterthat,wehavea51together.

EventhoughImnotalwaysagoodkid,mydad52shoutsorgetsangrywithme.Iknowthathes53aday—adaywhenIgrowupandunderstandthingsinmylife.

Icanseethereasonwhyheissopositiveisthathebelievesin54.Andhebelievesthatwhatever55,itisundercontrol.Sowehavenothingtoworryabout.Bepositive!

46.A.mind B.keep C.like D.remember47.A.good B.bad C.rich D.poor48.A.When B.Until C.Before D.Since49.A.fear B.trouble C.surprise D.danger50.A.titles B.orders C.stories D.questions51.A.discussion B.practice C.meeting D.review52.A.usually B.ever C.sometimes D.never53.A.lookingfor B.worryingaboutC.waitingfor D.thinkingabout54.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.yourself55.A.moves B.happens C.appears D.developsⅦ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A“Homestayisaformofstudyabroadprogram.Itallowsthevisitortorentaroomfromalocal(当地的)familytobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitorslanguageability,”saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglastterm.“Studentswhowishtolearnmoreaboutforeignculturesortogetforeignexperiencesshouldjointhiskindofholiday.Iamsureyouwontbedisappointed(失望的).”Afterthisspecialmeeting,Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday.Lastmonth,IhadachanceatlasttogoonsuchaholidaywithsomeofmyschoolmatesandwewenttoLondon,aplacewhereIhadwantedtogosinceyearsago.Aswewerestillyoung,wehadagroupleaderwhoplannedthingsforusandlookedafterus.AfterwegottoLondon,wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamily(寄宿家庭)wasawhitecouplewhohadadaughteraboutmyage.Theytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamilyduringmystaythere.TheywereinterestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthem,too.Theholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseveryday.Afterbreakfast,alocalteacherwouldcometotakeusinhiscar.Thenwewouldhaveclassesorgoonasight-seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestliketheBigBen,theLondonBridge,andtheBuckinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourownhomesaftertheactivities.Theholidaywasavaluableexperienceforme.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.Yet,timereallyflewfast.Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave“home”forHongKong.56.Inthe“homestay”program,avisitorcan.

A.learnmoreaboutholidays B.understandhisculturebetterC.improvethelanguageability D.takepartinforeignmeetings57.ThewriterhadwantedtovisitLondonsince.

A.lastmonth B.yearsagoC.thespecialmeeting D.herstayabroad58.Thegroupleadershould.

A.makeplansforthefamily B.takecareofthestudentsC.staywithdifferentfamilies D.rentroomstothestudents59.Thewritershostfamily.

A.wasverykindtoher B.wentsight-seeingwithherC.hadtwowhitedaughters D.wasinterestedinheractivities60.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriterinLondon.

A.wishedtostayalittlelongerB.spentthreeweeksinherhomeC.hadclassesinmanyinterestingplacesD.helpedtheteachertakethestudentsinacarBTableofhotelsfromtheTourGuide(指南)forthecityofMysticandMysticnearby.#$Groton,CTGrotonHotel33$79-193112YOYBreakfastHamptonHotel34$89-21980IYFreebfast,FreeInternetQualityHotel35$59-175110YIYBikesMystic,CTComfortHotel30$49-169120IFreebfast,ExerciseroomHiltonHotel31$85-250182OYFreebreakfastHowardHotel32$49-16977YINon-smokingNiantic,CTHolidayHotel36$59-169136YIYKidseatfreeSleepHotel37$59-17073YIIndoorheatedpoolRodwayHotel37$45-16067OYTennis#PageNo.$PricesNo.ofRoomsRestaurantPool MeetingRooms Y=Yes bfast=breakfastPool:I=IndoorPool,O=OutdoorPoolNOTE:Seasonalpricesmaychange.61.Therearehotelswithindoorswimmingpools.

A.two B.four C.six D.eight62.TogetthefreeInternet,youdbetterchoose.

A.SleepHotel B.GrotonHotel C.QualityHotel D.HamptonHotel63.YoucanifyouliveinRodwayHotelforholidays.

A.swimindoors B.playtennisC.ridebikes D.dorunning64.Thecheapesthotelwitharestaurantis.

A.HowardHotel B.RodwayHotelC.HolidayHotel D.ComfortHotel65.Wecanfindoutthatfromthetableabove.

A.thelargesthotelhas136roomsB.fivehotelshavemeetingroomsC.peoplecantsmokeinSleepHotelD.kidsneedntpayformealsinHolidayHotelCItistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdont.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisntacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledontneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.66.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually.

A.spendalongtimeinschool B.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearstochoosejobs D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob67.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto.

A.makeamanleadabetterlife B.teachamantowriteandthinkC.makepeoplegetawayofliving D.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks68.Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.

A.圆满的 B.崭新的 C.公平的 D.全面的69.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto.

A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath70.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共35分)听力部分(第二节)(略)笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成76~80题。CyrilDickshouseisneitheramodernhousenorahouseofthefuture.Itis40yearsold.TherearemorehouseslikethatinthesouthofFrance.Theyarecalled“bubblehouses”,andyoucanseewhy!CyrilDickisadesignerandhelovesroundthings.Hecollectsoldrecordsandclocks.Healsocollectsroundfurniture.Andnowhehasacompletelyroundhouse.Everythinginthe“bubblehouse”isround.Thecentreofthehouseisoneverybigbubble.Thisisboththelivingroomanddiningroom.Thereareroundarmchairs,aroundtable,andabigroundrug(地毯)infrontofaroundfireplace.Aroundthelivingroomarethreesmallbubbles.Onebubbleisakitchenwithroundshelves,anotherbubbleisthegardenroom,andthethirdbubbleisamusicroom.Upstairstherearetwomorebubbles—abedroomandabathroom.Thedoorsandwindowsarealsoround,ofcourse.Thewindowsarelikeeyes.Therearentanycurtains(窗帘)inthehouse,becauseCyrillikestoseethegardenallthetime.BubblehousesaretheideaofaHungarianarchitect(建筑师),AnttiLovag.“Alotofmodernhousesarebadforus,especiallytallbuildingsofflats,”saysLovag.“Becauseroundhomesaremorenatural,peoplefeelhappyinthem.”Cyrilagreeswiththis.“Somepeoplethinkmyhouseisfunny,”hesays,“butforme,thisistheperfecthome.”

76题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);77题完成句子;78题简略回答问题;79题找出并写下第三段的主题句;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。76.Youcanfindmore“bubblehouses”inthesouthofFrance.()77.CyrilDickisadesignerandheloves.

78.Whatisthethirdbubblearoundthelivingroom?

79.

80.

Ⅹ.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语只限使用一次)。sunfootmeetoneflyakite81.Theseshoesaretoobigformy.

82.Itisaday.Letsgooutsideandplay.

83.Inspring,IoftenintheRedStarPark.

84.MichaelhisoldfriendLilythismorning.

85.Susanwillsingsomepopsongsatherconcert.

Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。86.do,a,have,you,ruler?

87.nice,the,taste,noodles.

88.far,the,how,museum,is?

89.pens,those,her,pass,black.

90.match,a,now,is,TV,football,there,on.

B)书面表达(计10分)91.假如在英语课上,老师请你们就“LuckyMoney(压岁钱)”这个话题分组进行讨论,但你认为同学们对“Hobbies(爱好)”更感兴趣,建议老师更换话题。请你根据下面的提示和要求,写一篇发言稿,谈一谈你的理由。提示:(1)Whydoyouliketalkingabouthobbies?(2)Whatsyourreasonfornottalkingaboutluckymoney?要求:(1)发言稿须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。(2)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。开头已给出,不计入总词数。(3)词数:60~80。参考词汇:onesownhobby,apropertopic(合适的话题),personal,unhappyIthinktalkingabouthobbiesisbetterthantalkingaboutluckymoney.Itis

答案全解全析Ⅴ.单项选择26.C句意:——你认识这位穿绿衣服的女孩吗?——她是我们的班长。本题考查冠词的用法。a/an表泛指,the表特指,根据句意,此处特指穿绿衣服的女孩,故答案为C。27.D句意:在睡觉前读几行是我的一个好习惯。此题考查代词的用法。I是主格,在句中作主语;me是宾格,常作宾语;my和mine是物主代词,“my+名词”相当于mine,故答案为D。28.B句意:在七岁时,布鲁斯赢得了钢琴比赛二等奖。此题考查介词的用法。表示“在……岁时”可用“at+数字”,故答案为B。29.D句意:Jason喜欢这个蛋糕的形状,它是心形的。此题考查名词词义辨析。color颜色,size尺寸,smell味道,shape形状。根据句意可知答案为D。30.A句意:你没有饮料,需不需要喝点什么?此题考查不定代词的用法。something用于肯定句或表示希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;anything用于否定句或疑问句中;nothing表示否定意思;everything表示“一切,所有事物”。根据句意可知答案为A。31.B句意:对不起我迟到了,我应该早十分钟到的。此题考查比较等级的用法。early原级,earlier比较级,earliest最高级。本题中early修饰get,不用the,故排除C项。根据句意“早十分钟到”可知答案为B。32.D句意:多么漂亮的一幅画啊!谁画的?本题考查感叹句的用法。How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语);What(+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)。picture是可数名词单数,需用冠词,故答案为D。33.C句意:我们冰箱里的蔬菜不多了,我要去买一些。此题考查动词时态。go一般现在时,went一般过去时,willgo一般将来时,wasgoing过去进行时。根据题意,答案为C。34.A句意:先生,我可以看一下您的身份证吗?我们不得不检查一下您的信息。此题考查情态动词的用法。may可以;must必须;should应该;need需要。根据题意,答案为A。35.A句意:亨利一到就会给我们作报告。此题考查从句中的动词时态。assoonas引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”,当主句为一般将来时时,状语从句通常用一般现在时表将来,故答案为A。评析本题难度较大,主要考查状语从句的动词时态,学生易根据主从句时态一致的原则选择一般将来时,但在含assoonas等引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,当主句为一般将来时时,从句通常用一般现在时表将来。36.B句意:你正在开车。别打电话了。此题考查动词时态。willdrive一般将来时,aredriving现在进行时,weredriving过去进行时,havedriven现在完成时。根据题意应表示正在开车,故答案为B。37.A句意:Ken把他的夹克衫落在健身房了。他不得不去拿回来。此题考查动词时态。left是leave的过去式,用于一般过去时,leaves是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,isleaving现在进行时。wasleaving过去进行时。根据题意可知应该用一般过去时,故答案为A。38.C句意:Annie被邀请参加了聚会。她和我们玩得很愉快。此题考查动词的语态和时态。根据题意可知应该用被动语态,排除A、D;根据hadawonderfultime可知用一般过去时,故答案为C。39.B句意:孩子们决定本周五下午打扫他们的校园。由动词短语decidetodosth.可知应接动词不定式,故答案为B。40.A句意:这部电影的开头很无聊,但是结尾令人惊叹。此题考查连词的用法。but表转折,and表递进、并列,so表因果,or表选择,由boring和amazing可判断前后分句是转折关系,故答案为A。41.D句意:刷牙时请关上水管。此题考查动词短语。takedown记下;turnup调高(声音等);takeaway解除,消除;turnoff关上。由题意可知答案为D。42.B句意:我们几乎不能相信你学舞蹈学得如此快。此题考查副词的用法。副词修饰动词learn,因此排除A、C;根据句意表示学得快,可知答案为B。43.C句意:不要把录像带还给彼得,我还没有看。此题考查动词时态。现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,由句意可知答案为C。44.C句意:如果你找不到那个地方,我可以指给你它在哪儿。此题考查宾语从句的用法。指地点用where,由主句时态判断从句用一般现在时,故答案为C。评析本题难度较大。考查宾语从句的引导词和时态。引导词要根据整句的意思判断;时态要根据主句时态判断。45.D句意:那对双胞胎没去剧院,他们整个晚上都在欣赏轻音乐。此题考查动词时态。由didntgo和时间状语allnight可知答案为D。Ⅵ.完形填空[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述父亲是一位非常乐观的人,并且教我以乐观的态度面对人生。46.Dmind介意;keep保持,保存;like喜欢;remember记得。由句意可知选D。47.Bgood好的;bad不好的,坏的;rich富有的;poor贫穷的。联系上下文可知选B。48.Awhen当……的时候;until直到……;before在……之前;since自从。句意表示“当我做错事情时”,故答案为A。49.B由下文helpmewiththeproblems可知答案为B。50.Ctitle题目;order命令;story故事;question问题。题意是读故事,故答案为C。51.Adiscussion讨论;practice练习;meeting会议;review复习。根据句意“读完故事后,我们一起进行讨论”可知答案为A。52.Dusually通常;ever曾经;sometimes有时;never从不。我父亲从不对我喊叫或生气,故选D。53.C考查动词短语。lookfor寻找;worryabout担心;waitfor等待;thinkabout考虑。根据句意“我知道他在等待那一天”可知答案为C。54.C考查反身代词。itself它自己;myself我自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。由句意可知答案为C。55.Bmove搬,移动;happen发生;appear出现;develop发展。根据句意“无论发生什么事情”可知答案为B。[长难句]ThenheasksmetoreadthestoriesthatcanhelpmewiththeproblemsImfacing.然后他让我读能帮助我解决我所面临的困难的故事。本句中含有两个定语从句。that引导的从句修饰stories;Imfacing修饰problems。评析本篇文章接近学生生活,因此难度不大,学生只要整体理解文章,注意语境和上下文的呼应,多联系生活实际,就能做出正确判断。Ⅶ.阅读理解A[语篇解读]本篇文章为记叙文。文章讲述作者的伦敦寄宿游学之旅。56.C细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句“它也有助于提高访问者的语言能力”可知答案为C。57.B细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“我们去了伦敦,那是一个我多年前就想要去的地方”。故答案为B。58.B细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“我们有一位领队为我们计划事情并且照顾我们”。故答案为B。59.A细节理解题。根据第三段的第四句“他们待我像亲生女儿一样”可知答案为A。60.A推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知作者希望在伦敦多待一段时间,故答案为A。[长难句]Studentswhowishtolearnmoreaboutforeignculturesortogetforeignexperiencesshouldjointhiskindofholiday.希望了解更多国外文化或者想获得国外经历的同学应该参加这种假期。此句中who引导的是定语从句。B[语篇解读]本篇是表格题。该表格列举了旅游指南上的一些旅馆信息。61.C细节理解题。由表格可知HamptonHotel,QualityHotel,ComfortHotel,HowardHotel,HolidayHotel,SleepHotel都有室内游泳池,故答案为C。62.D细节理解题。HamptonHotel提供免费的上网服务,故答案为D。63.B细节理解题。RodwayHotel可以打网球,故答案为B。64.A细节理解题。RodwayHotel和ComfortHotel没有餐馆,可排除;对HowardHotel和HolidayHotel进行价格比较可知答案为A。65.D细节理解题。由表格中HolidayHotel,Kidseatfree可知答案为D。C[语篇解读]本篇文章为议论文。论证教育的目的