山东省临沂市郯城县第一中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析

山东省临沂市郯城县第一中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Doyou_______hisoptimisticviewofthestateofthecurrenteconomy? A.correspondto B.subscribeto C.contributeto D.appealto参考答案：B2.Noonecan_____howtodealwiththematter.A.makeup

B.figureout

C.putoff

D.takeup参考答案：B3.Parentsalwayswantustolistentothem,_____,infact,wewantthemtolistentous!A.who

B.which

C.while

D.when参考答案：C4.Thewatch____onhiswaytoschoolismadeinHongkong.A.lost

B.losingC.havinglost

D.loses参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在上学路上丢失的那块手表是在香港生产的。句中名词短语thewatch与动词lose构成被动关系，要用过去分词短语lostonhiswaytoschool做定语修饰thewatch，相当于定语从句that/whichwaslostonhiswaytoschool。故A项正确。5. PresidentObamaandvisitingChinesepresidentXiJinpingheldtalksonaprivateproperty,_________thefirstofficialmeetingsincethetwocountrieschangedtheirleadership. A.marking B.tomark C.marked D.tobemarked参考答案：A略6.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot____anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.leaveoff

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.setoff参考答案：C【详解】考查词组辨析。此句是指“老师再次强调学生在复述故事时不应漏掉任何重要的细节”。分析选项：A.leaveoff停止某事，戒掉；B.makeout理解，辨认出；C.leaveout遗漏，省略；D.setoff出发，点燃。可知C项符合题意，故选C。7.---Couldyouthinkofawaytodeveloptheeconomywithoutdestroyingtheenvironment?---Ican’t.Yousee,_______A.youcannotburnthecandleatbothends.B.wherethereislife,thereishope.C.weneverknowtheworthofwatertillthewellisdry.D.youcannoteatyourcakeandhaveit.参考答案：D8.Theboyoftengivesasatisfactoryanswertotheteacher’squestion,_____justaminute.Sohe’susuallytheteacher’spet.A.thought

B.havingthought

C.andtothink

D.thinking参考答案：B解析：-ing形式短语作状语,且think(思考)表示的动作发生于giveasatisfactoryanswer之前,故用havingthought。

9.Thenumberofthiskindofplantsisfallingdaybyday.Somedaytheywill________forever.A.dieoff

B.diedown

C.dieaway

D.dieout参考答案：D10.Useyourhead,

you’llworkouttheproblemA.or

B.and

C.so

D.for参考答案：B11.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight______whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．turnup

B．addupto

C．accountfor

D．makesenseof参考答案：C略12.Comeandseemewhenever________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：13.Ihatedrush,soIgottotheairport______timetohavemyluggageandticket______.

A.before;checked

B.until;check

C.aheadof;checked

D.ahead;tocheck参考答案：C14.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI_____there.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.went参考答案：C15.________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanend

B.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;attheend

D.Attheend;intheend参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语。短语intheend最后，终于；atanend结束，终止，耗尽；到头；attheendof在....结束的时候；在...尽头；不存在inanend。句意：最后，校长站起来宣布本次谈话结束。根据句意可知B正确。16.________wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.A.What

B.Which

C.As

D.It参考答案：A略17.Asacandidate,youmusttrytomakeagood________oneveryoneifyouwanttowintheelection.A.decision

B.situation

C.impression

D.position参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Thosewhohadpaidsmallfeesfortheearlyworofthefamouspaintergotarealb______________.参考答案：bargain三、阅读理解19.MostAmericansbelievethatsomeoneisn’tgrown-upuntiltheageof26andtheyshouldcompletetheireducation,haveafull-timejob,haveafamilytosupportandbefinanciallyindependent.Theyalsobelievethatbecomingarealgrown-upisaprocesswhichbeginsatabouttheageof20andtakesaboutfiveyears,accordingtothereportfromtheUniversityofChicago’sNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsarebasedonarepresentativesampleof1,398peopleovertheageof18whoweresurveyedinperson.Thesurveyfoundthatpeopleexpectthetransitionstogrown-upstatustobecompletedatthefollowingages:age20.9self-supporting;age21.1nolongerlivingwithparents;age21.2havingafull-timejob;age22.3educationcompleted;age24.5beingabletosupportafamilyfinancially;age25.7gettingmarried;

andage26.2havingachild.“Thereisalargedegreeofagreementacrosssocialgroupsontheimportanceoftheseventransitions,”saidTomSmith,directorofthesurvey.Theonlyobviouspatternofdifferencesisonviewsaboutsupportingafamily,havingchildrenandgettingmarried.Olderadultsconsiderthesemoreimportantthanyoungeradultsdo.Thisprobablyshowsinlargepartachangeinvaluesacrossgenerationsawayfromtraditionalfamilyvalues.Themostvaluedsteptowardreachingadulthood,thesurveyfound,iscompletingeducation,followedbyfull-timeemployment,supportingafamily,financialindependence,livingindependently,andmarriage.67.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,someoneisagrown-upwhenhe_______.

A.hasfoundafull-timejob

B.hasfinishedhisstudyinuniversityC.canmakemoneyandsupporthimselfaftercompletinghiseducationD.cansupportafamilyandbefinanciallyindependentaftergraduation68.Ayoungmanof24maybebusy________.

A.findingajob

B.findingagirlfriend

C.makingmoneyD.preparingforhiswedding69.Theunderlinedword“sta