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云南省昆明市第二十中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.The______boywaslastseen______nearthegateofthepark.A.missed,playing
B.missing,play C.losing,tobeplayingD.lost,playing参考答案:D2.Doyouknowthestageseveryinventormust________beforetheycanhavetheirinvention________.A.gothrough;approve
B.gothrough;approvedC.getthough;approval
D.lookthrough;approved参考答案:B略3.TheEnglishteacherlaidparticular________ontheneedofreadingaloud.A.stress
B.focusC.intention
D.impression参考答案:A4.ItriedphoningCharlielastnight,butIcouldn't
.
A.getalong
B.geton
C.getto
D.getthrough参考答案:D略5.—Let’sinviteLiDongtogowithus,OK?—________
Themore,thehappier.A.Whynot?
B.Noway!C.SoWhat?
D.Howcome?参考答案:A6.It
LinHuaandhissisterwhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.A.were
B.was
C.are
D.hadbeen参考答案:D7.Inhislecture,theprofessorreferredtothebelief,incontrasttoallothercountries,______theelderlyarewise,______isparticularlydominant(占优势的)intheChineseculture.A.that;that
B.that;onethat
C.which;which
D.that;one参考答案:B试题分析:考查同位语从句和代词:句意:在讲座中,教授谈到的和其他国家是相反的想法,老人更聪明,这在中国文化中尤其的占优势。第一空填that引导同位语从句,第二空填onethat,one是代词指代abelief,that引导的是定语从句。选B。8.Joejustwantedtoplayajokeonher.Hedidnotmean____Sarah.
A.hurting
B.tohurt
C.hurted
D.hurts参考答案:B9.It’snoneofmybusiness.Don’tinvolveme____yourproblem.A.tosolving
B.tosolve
C.insolving
D.forsolving参考答案:C10.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof
B.bemadefunof
C.makingfunof
D.madefunof
参考答案:B略11.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.
A.resultedfrom
B.contributedto
C.attendedto
D.devoted参考答案:B12.Thedriversuddenlystoppedhiscarjustbeforeitanoldman.
A.knockedat B.knockedbackC.knockedabout D.knockedinto参考答案:D提示:句意为:“司机突然刹车,差点撞着一位老人。”knockintosb.“撞上某人”,宾语在介词后面。knockback“阻碍,妨碍”。knockat“敲门”;knockabout“漫游”。
13.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add
B.toadd
C.adding
D.added参考答案:D14.Jackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.
A.normal
B.ordinary
C.common
D.typical参考答案:D略15.
Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______hefoundajobinabigcompany.
A.afterthat
B.afterwhich
C.afterit
D.afterthis参考答案:B16.语音知识(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.
disabledA.
donated B.decided C.barked D.abandoned2.
combA.
brother B.obey C.debt D.abolish3.
hearA.
early B.learn C.heart D.dear4.
abandonA.
shallow B.suitcase C.nation D.alarm5.
benchA.
psychology B.branch C.stomach D.machine参考答案:17.Whenvillagerscutdownbigtrees,newtreesshouldbeplanted.____________,theyhavenotreestocutdowninthefuture.
A.Ifnot
B.Ifso
C.Ifnoso
D.Ifdon’t参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Streetartisaverypopularformofart
56
isspreadingquicklyallovertheworld.Youcanfinditon
57
(building),sidewalksandstreetsigns.Nowevenartmuseumsandgalleries
58
(collect)theworksofstreetartists.Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutstreetart.Somethinkitisakindofdestruction(破坏)and
59
thinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.Inthestreetartworldgraffiti(涂鸦)canbethemostpopular.ItbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Firstsomeyoungpeoplepaintedwordsandimagesonthewalls.Theyfoundthepaintingscouldshowtheir
60
(disagree)againstsociety.Later,thiscolor1ful,energeticstyleofwritingbecame
61
(know)asgraffiti.Streetartistsdothisfor
62
reason.Someofthemthinktheyareclosertothepeople,whileotherstrytoexpresstheir
63
(politics)opinions.Intoday’sworld,theInternethasabiginfluence
64
streetart.Artistscanshowtheirpicturestoaudiencesallovertheworld.Thestreetartmovementliveswiththeenergyandlifeofcities.Itwillcontinue
65
(change)andgrow.参考答案:56.which/that57.buildings58.collect/arecollecting59.others60.disagreement(s)61.known62.a/some63.political64.on/upon65.tochange60.disagreement(s)
句意:他们发现这些画可以显示他们对社会的异议。形容词性物主代词后面用名词,故填disagreement(s)。61.known
固定搭配:be/becomeknownas作为---而闻名,故填known。62.a/some
句意:因为某种原因。故填a/some。63.political
形容词修饰名词,故填political。64.on/upon
固定搭配:haveaninfluenceon/upon对---造成影响,故填on/upon。65.tochange
continuetodosth.继续做某事,故填tochange。【知识拓展】1.one---,theother---两个中的一个---,另一个---;one----,another---一个---,另一个---(三个或三个以上,表示泛指);some---,others---一些---,另一些---。2.通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词:agree(同意);offer(提出);intend,plan(打算,计划);demand,ask(要求);promise(答应);help(帮忙);prepare(准备);decide(决定);refuse(拒绝);dare(敢于);choose(选择);wish,hope,want,expect(希望,想要);fail;(不能;忘记);pretend(假装);manage(设法);determine(决心).三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Onceacirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece.Butbecauseitwasincomplete(不完整的),itcouldonlyrollveryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshinealongtheway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,butnoneofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptonlookingforthemissingpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitperfectly.Itputthemissingpieceintoitself.Itcouldbewhole,withnothingmissing.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosadthatitstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledawayslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelostsomething.Amanwhohaseverythingisapoormaninsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowsomeoneislovinghimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect,butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtosharehappinesswithothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwaysliveawonderfultimeinourlives.49.Thecirclerolledveryslowlybecauseit__________.A.spentmuchtimetalking
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