山东省潍坊市南关街办中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市南关街办中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Althoughold,mycariskept_______goodconditionandrunswell.

A.in

B.ina

C.on

D.ona

参考答案：A2.Thegirlactedproperlyandconfidentlyduringthejobinterview,whichmadeadeep________ontheemployer.A.impressionB.expression

C.permission

D.admission参考答案：A3.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwithC.lookedafter

D.wentfor参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这是你的项链吗，Mary？今天上午打扫浴室的时候我偶然发现的。comeacross：偶然遇见，偶然碰到dealwith:处理lookafter:照顾，照料gofor：适用于某人（或某事物）故选A.4.Don'tletanyoneleadyoubythenose,useyourown________anddotherightthing.A．faith

B．technique

C．pattern

D．judgement参考答案：D本题题意：别让人牵着鼻子走，要自己判断行事，该做得才做。judgement表示“判断”。5.DrYuanmakes______possible______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.A．it;produce

B．it;producing

C.it;toproduce

D.it;produced参考答案：C6.Aseriesofexperiments________tobecarriedout.A.has

B.have

C.are

D.will参考答案：A略7.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat_______whenyouarelookingforajob.A.intention B.success C.concept D.advantage参考答案：D8.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：B9.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

---Right,justtheone_________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C10.Imyfather-in-lawatthreethisafternoon.

A.shallbeseeing B.shallbeseenC.shallhavebeenseeing

D.shallhaveseen参考答案：A提示:根据“今天下午三点”可以判断这是表示将来某时刻的时间点,我们可以判断出这里用shallbeseeing表示将来正在进行的动作或将来持续一段时间的动作。11.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere________foraspaceflight.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained参考答案：D略12.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.Ibelievenotso

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：D略13.Mostoftheartists_________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.hadbeeninvited参考答案：A略14.Thebosstooknonoticeofthesuggestiongivenbytheclerkthatthenewtechnology____theproblemsonconveyingtheproducts.A.beappliedtosolve B.beappliedtosolvingC.mustbeappliedtosolving D.mustbeappliedtosolve参考答案：B15._____allowdrugstobecomeuncontrolledinourdistrict.

A.Innotimecanwe

B.Innotimewecan

C.Atnotimecanwe

D.Atnotimewecan参考答案：C16.Ithinkhewillfinishthejobontime________hedoesasIhavetoldhimto.A.inthat

B.incaseC.solongas

D.asfaras参考答案：C句意：只要他按我说的去做，他肯定会按时完成工作。solongas“只要”。17.---Whereisthemonitor?

---Idon’tknow.He________totheschoollibrary.

A.went

B.musthavegone

C.mighthavegone

D.shouldgo参考答案：C二、新的题型18.TraditionalChineseCultureChinesecultureisover5,000yearsold.___16___ThespiritoftheteaceremonyXihuLongjing(WestLakeDragonWell)andYunnanPu'erhavelongbeenworldfamous.___17___ThespiritoftheChineseteaceremonycapturestheChineseattitudetowardslifeandspirituality.Thesearethethingsthatpeopleallovertheworldcanbenefitfrom.Ahandfulofgoodtealeaveswithsomeboilingwaterandasetoflovelyteawarearetheperfectwaytospendasunnyafternoonandgainsomeinsightsintothewisdomofthatancientcivilization.___18___Duringthe5,000yearsofChinesecivilization，manydifferentflavors,styles,andcuisines(烹饪)havedeveloped，basedontraditionalphilosophyandculture.ThisancientfoodculturehashadadirectimpactonthecountriessuchasJapan，Mongolia，SouthKorea，Thailand，andSingapore.IthasbenefitedbillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldthroughinnovationssuchasChinesevegetarianculture，teaculture，vinegar，pasta，medicinaldiets，ceramictableware，andtheuseofsoybeansinthediet.ConfucianismConfucianismemphasizespeacefulnessandharmonybetweenheavenandhumanitythroughpursuingthe“Tao”，whichistheharmonizationbetweennatureandmankind.Itadvocatesharmonyandmoderation，includingtheharmonybetweenindividuals，aswellastheharmonybetweenamanandhisinnerself.Confucianismhasflourishedduringthelast2,500yearsofChina's5,000-yearhistory.___19___ThisschoolofthoughthashadthemostprofoundandlonglastinginfluenceinChina'shistory.Seventy-fourNobelPrizewinnersandmanyotherhighlyrespectedscholarshavestatedthatforthebenefitofmankind'slivelihoodanddevelopmentintothenextcentury，theseteachingsshouldbepromotedandadoptedworldwide.___20___A．ChinesecuisineB．TraditionalChinesecultureC．Ithasbeenthemainstayofthatancientcivilization.D．Theyareprettypopularduetotheirsuperiorcolorandflavor.E．ThefollowingthreeitemsoftraditionalChineseculturehavehadaworldwideimpact.F．ThiswonderfullyrichfoodculturehasalsohadanimpactonEurope，AmericaandOceania.G．Thiswouldprovidelonglastingbenefitsforman，helpingtoensureapeacefulandhappylife.参考答案：16.E

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.G【分析】本文主要介绍了中国特色传统文化。【16题详解】考查上下文和句意理解。根据下文所列三项传统文化，可知下文：以下三项中国传统文化在世界范围内产生了影响。起到了引出下文的作用。故选E。【17题详解】考查上下文和句意理解。根据上文提到了中国的著名茶叶西湖的龙井和云南的普洱茶，可知下文中的“他们由于色泽和味道而特别受欢迎。”就是指这两种茶叶。故选D。【18题详解】考查上下文和句意理解。根据下文主要介绍了中国传统美食文化，可知本句是下段的主题句：中国菜。故选A。【19题详解】考查上下文和句意理解。根据上文：儒学在中国的5000年历史至少蓬勃发展了2500年，可知下文：它是古代文明的支柱。此处的it是指上文的“Confucianism”。故选C。【20题详解】考查上下文和句意理解。G项“这将为人类提供持久的利益，帮助确保和平与幸福的生活。”中的this是指上文所说中国的那些传统文化。故选G。【点睛】做七选五时“尤其代词不可放”是说：在填空处的前后语境中出现的一些代词不可忽视。有这样一道题：Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.“该选项中凭空多出一个代词they，这说明什么问题？”“代词是起替代作用的，一定是前文出现的事物被they替代了，找到被替代的名词就可以了。”本题第4小题，根据上文：儒学在中国的5000年历史至少蓬勃发展了2500年，可知下文：它是古代文明的支柱。此处的it是指上文的“Confucianism”。三、阅读理解19.BenjaminFranklinwasbornonJanuary17,1706.Hisfather’snamewasJosiahandhismother’snamewasAbiah.Benwastheireighthchildandtheywouldlaterhavetwomore.However,Josiahalreadyhadsevenchildrenfromhisfirstmarriage.So,Benknewalotaboutgrowingupinabigfamily!Hehadninebrothersandsevensisters!Ben’sfather,Josiah,workedasacandleandsoapmakerandmadesurethateachofhissonslearnedatrade.JosiahhadplansforBentoentertheclergy(神职人员),sohesenthimtoagrammarschool.Benquicklylearnedtoreadandwrite.Soon,JosiahchangedhismindaboutBenandtookhimoutofschool.BenbegantoworkinJosiah’scandleandsoapbusiness,butBenwasnothappy.JosiahthendecidedthatBencouldlearntheprintingbusiness.So,attheageoftwelve,BenbecameabeginnerinhisbrotherJames’printingoffice.Evenasaboy,BenFranklinlovedtoread.Once,hereadabookaboutswimmingandquicklytaughthimselfthebasicswimmingskills.Hebuilthimselfwoodenpaddlesforhishandsandfeettohelphimswimfaster.Heusedakiteinthelightwindtopullhimalong,makingiteasiertoswim.Later,hereadabookabouteatingmeatanddecidedtotrybeingavegetarian.Hefiguredthatitwashealthier,butalsothathecouldsavemoney.Healsolikedtowrite.However,noonewasinterestedinwhatayoungboyhadtosay.Sohewrotesecretly,usingthenameSilenceDogwood,andslippedhisstoriesunderthedoorofhisbrother’sprintshop.Hisbrotherpublishedthestoriesinhisnewspaperandeveryonelovedtoreadthem.Later,whenJamesfoundoutwhoSilenceDogwoodreallywas,hewasangrywithBenandtheirrelationshipwasneverthesame.1.HowmanychildrendidBenjaminFranklin’smotherAbiahbear?A.7.B.8.C.10. D.17.2.WhenFranklinwasyoung,he.

A.wasnotasmartstudentinschoolB.wantedtofollowinhisfather’sfootstepsC.didn’thavemuchsayinwhatheshoulddoD.learnedhowtoprintveryquickly3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.FranklinhadneverliedtoanybodyB.readingbooksaboutmoneywasFranklin’shobbyC.Franklin’sbrother