福建省泉州市南斗中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

福建省泉州市南斗中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.－What’sthetime?

－Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.A.wind

B.wound

C.winded

D.winding参考答案：B略2.—Whatmakesmumsoupset?

—__________fromschool,Ithink.

A.Tomisabsent

B.Tom’sbeingabsent

C.Tombeingabsent

D.Tomabsent参考答案：B3.Thenumberofcollegegraduates________surprisinglylargeandalargenumberofthem________unabletofindaproperjob.A．is；is

B．are；are

C．are；is

D．is；are参考答案：D4.Becarefulnottogetpunished.Father_______hispatience.A.isrunningout

B.hasusedup

C.isrunningoutof

D.isusingup参考答案：C5.I’mgoingtothepostofficethisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything____?

A．tosend

B．tobesent

C．sent

D．beingsent参考答案：B6.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_____,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.

A.happilyandjoyfully

B.happilyandjoyful

C.happyandjoyfully

D.happyandjoyful参考答案：D7.MostmedicalmenintheHealthServiceareoverworked，sotheyhadlittletimetooffersomeadviceonsuchsubjectsasdiet，rightlivingandtheneedfor________badhabits.A．abandoning

B．abolishing

C．polishing

D．solving参考答案：A8.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof

B.infavorof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof参考答案：B9.Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes_______onthewall.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tobefixing

D.tobefixed参考答案：B10.Courageis________ittakestoadmitmistakesthatyouhavemade.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C11.Thoughthisareaisrichinnaturalresources,theywillbeusedupsoonif

toomuch.

A.exploit

B.exploited

C.exploiting

D.beingexploited参考答案：B12.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A

tobetold

B

totell

C

telling

D

told参考答案：A13.Thingsof_____kindcometogether,peopleof______kindfallinto__samegroup.A.the,a,the

B.a,the,the

C.a,a,the

D.the,the,the参考答案：C14.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto_______theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform

B.charge

C.prove

D.convince参考答案：D15.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_____thehelplessnessofthecrew.A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup

参考答案：A16.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A17.IthinkI’m_____togetthejob,butBobhasappliedforit,too.

A.possible

B.

probable

C.likely

D.

maybe参考答案：C二、新的题型18.IwaswalkingandreadinginaP.E.classduringmysecond-to-lastperiodoftheschoolday,whenIsawagirlwalkingalonewithherheadinabookaswell.Idecided________(get)intoaconversation,soIaskedher________bookshewasreading.I________(forget)thenameofitalready,butIrememberher________(ask)meifI'dtalkedtoherafterIheardanothergirlshoutingrudelyather.IadmittedthatIknewnothingaboutit,butwemadefast________(friend)andtalkedaboutallsortsofthings________sortingshelvesatsupermarketstoTVshows.Whenwewerecalledin,agirl,whoIthoughtwastheoneshoutingather________(early)，pushedherasideandsworeatherinalowvoice.Iamextremelygladthatmynewfriendwasn'tasquick-temperedasIwas________Iwasabouttohither.Wesoonmovedalong,withoutanyquarrels,andsatdowntogethertotalk.

________bellrangsoonenoughandthenwepartedIwishedher________(good)andsecretlysentsafetyandlighttoher，straightfrommyheart.参考答案：1.toget；2.what；3.haveforgotten；4.asking；5.friends；6.from；7.earlier；8.because/as/when；9.The；10.well/better【分析】这篇文章讲的是，主角在体育课上看书时碰到一个同样在看书的女孩，主角与女孩交谈了起来，期间另外一个人非常粗鲁地对女孩喊叫，但主角与女孩没有与此人争吵，一直交谈到下课。（1）考察固定搭配。decidetodo

sth决定做某事。（2）考察介词选择。由句意知“我问她正在看什么书”，应用what引导从句。（3）考察时态。句意为“我已经忘了书的名字”，“忘记”这个动作发生在过去并对现在有影响，所以应该用现在完成时，故填haveforgotten。（4）考察动词短语。rememberone'sdoing.记得某人曾经做过某事；要和这个区分开来：rememberdoingsth.记得自己曾经做过某事。（5）考察动词短语。makefriends交朋友。be/makefriends(withsb)：是╱成为（某人的）朋友。（6）考察介词选择。横线前句意为“我们谈论各种各样的事情”，横线后句意为“超市的分类货架到电视节目”，容易推断出是from…to短语，表示从分类货架谈到电视节目b。（7）考察词性辨析。形容词位于名词前修饰名词，此处无论是填early还是earlier都是使用其副词词义。此处句意为“这个女孩之前冲她喊叫”，earlier（早期地，初期地）副词，放在句中表示“之前的，先前的”。而early做副词表示“提前的，提早”，与句意不符，因此填earlier。（8）考察介词选择。句意为“我很庆幸我的朋友不像我一样是个急脾气”横线后面句意“我快要对她（指冲女孩大喊的人）动手了”。由句意可知，可填because,as表示“我庆幸”的原因，或者填when，指“当我想动手的时候，很庆幸女孩不是个急脾气的人”。（9）考察冠词选择。由上文可知，此处是“下课铃响了”，这个铃声是文中双方都明白的，应用the特指。（10）考察词性辨析。根据横线后secretly可知，此处应填副词，根据习惯用法，wishsbwell（祝某人一切都好），wishsbbetter（祝某人越来也好）都符合句意，都可以填入。

三、阅读理解19.AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie，RomanHoliday，whichwasreleasedin1953．Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting．BorninBelgiumin1929，Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch．AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood．DuringWorldWarII，shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks．AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar．Butsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballerina（芭蕾舞女演员）．Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows．Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies．ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefame．In1951sheplayedthecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcriticalpraise．Twoyearslater，RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24．Audreymademorethan25movies．AmonghermostpopularroleswasHollyGolightlyinBreakfastatTifany'sin1961．ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady．Shewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonesonbyeachhusband．In1989，theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador．ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）projects．TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker．Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects．AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII．Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaid．Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer．1.isNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutAudreyHepburn.A.Marriage

B.IdentityC.Contribution

D.Religion2.ThereasonwhyAudreylivedandstudiedintheNetherlandswasthat___．A.shewantedtobeaballerinaB.itwassafethereC.herparentswerefromBritainD.theeducationtherewasexcellent3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___．A.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950sB.Audrey'sparentslivedinGermanyduringWorldWarIIC.AudreywasmadetogiveupdancingD.thecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplaywashermostpopularrole4.___istherightorderforAudrey'slife．①Thefirsttimeshebegantoplayinmovies．②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands．③ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress．④ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNlCEFprojects．⑤SheplayedapartinMyFairLady．A.②①⑤③④B.①②③⑤④C.②①③⑤④D.①②⑤③④参考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C本文为记叙文。文章介绍了著名影星AudreyHepburn(奥黛丽·赫本)的生平事迹。1953年主演的《罗马假日》