高三（承智班）下学期英语周练试题（6）含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精百强校河北定州中学2016—2017学年第二学期高三承智班英语周练试题(4.16)一、阅读理解Goodnewsforgiantpandalovers:Thecuteandcuddlycreaturehasjustbeenbroughtbackfromthebrinkofextinction。TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature（IUCN）downgradedthespeciesfrom“endangered”to“vulnerable”astheunionreleaseditsupdatedRedListonSept4atHawaii.ThedowngradecameafterIUCNdatasuggestedthattherewere1，864giantpandasinthewildinChinain2014—theirpopulationhasgrownby17percentinthedecadeleadingupto2014.Chineseconservationefforts，includingforestprotectionandreforestation，areconsideredtobethedrivingforcebehindtheanimal’sresurgence。“It'sallaboutrestoringthehabitats,”CraigHilton-Taylor,headoftheIUCNRedList，toldtheBBC.ThenumberofpandareservesinChinahasalsojumpedto67，from13in1992.Nearlytwo—thirdsofallwildpandasliveinthesereserves,accordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund。“Justbyrestoringthepanda’shabitat,that’sgiventhembacktheirspaceandmadefoodavailabletothem,”Hilton—Taylorsaid。Alossofhabitats,onthecontrary,waswhatcausedthenumberofpandastodroptojustover1，200inthe1980s,Hilton—Tayloradded.Apartfromgiantpandas,theTibetanAntelopehasalsomovedfrom“endangered”to“nearthreatened".AccordingtoastatementfromIUCN，theanimal’snumbersdwindledseverely—droppingfromaround1milliontoanestimated65,000—72，500inthe1980sandearly1990s-duetocommercialpoaching.Rigorous（严格的）protectionhassincebeenenforcedtoprotectthebeastsandthepopulationisnowlikelytobebetween100，000and150，000.Despitetheimprovedstatuses,wildanimalslikethegiantpandaandtheTibetanAntelopestillfacegreatchallenges。TheIUCNwarned,forexample，thatongoingthreatsfromclimatechangecouldeliminatemorethan35percentofthepanda’sbamboohabitatinthenext80years,whichwouldreversethespeciesrecentgains。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinpagagraph1mean？A.dangerousandthreatened. B。safeandsound。C.weakandeasilyhurt。 D。normalandcommon.2．Whichofthefollowingcanaccountforpandas’livingimprovement？A。Betterclimate。 B。Morebuiltreserves.C。Wellrestoredhabitats. D.Arousedpublicawareness.3．Thepassageiswritteninorderto________。A.convince B。inform C。argue Dadvocate4．Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A。Theclimatewillinfluencethethreatenedspecies。B。Wehumansstillhavealongwaytogotoprotecttheendangeredspecies.C.Pandaswillgoextinctforlackofabundantfood。D.Habitatsforgiantpandaswilldecreasesharply.It'struethatmanydadsinthewildaren’tinterestedinparenting，buttherearesomethatworkprettyhardtogivetheirlittleonesagoodstart.Maybeoneofthesedadswillmakeyourememberyourowndad！Themalegiantwaterbugdoesn’tseemtomindaheavyloadonhisbackforhiskids。Thefemaleputsabout100to150eggsonthebackofthemale，andthensheleaves.Oncethefemaleisgone,themalehastolookaftertheeggs.Itusuallytakesonetotwoweeksfortheeggstohatch.Thefathergiantwaterbugjumpsaroundtomakesurethegrowingeggsgetenoughairandwater。Allthistimehecan’tflybecauseoftheweightoftheeggsgrowingrapidlyonhisback.Nowlet’sturntothemalesticklebackfish。Whenthemotherleavesafterlayinghereggs,thefathertendshisyoung。Iftheyoungfishgotoofaraway,theirfatherhelpswiththeirsafereturnbycarryingthembackinhismouth.Themalesticklebacklooksafterallhisyoung—asmanyas100—untiltheycanliveontheirown。Asimilarexamplecanbefoundinemperorpenguinslivingincoldareas。Themaleemperorpenguingoeswithoutfoodwhilelookingafterhisegguntilithatches。Forabout62to67days,theeggstaysontopofthefather'sfeet，inverycoldtemperaturesthatdropdownto—39℃.Asaresult，thefathermaylosenearly50percentofhisbodyweightwhilewaitingforhisbabypenguintobeborn!5．Whatdoweknowaboutthegiantwaterbug?A。Itisunabletofly.B.Theeggsgrowonthefather’sback。C。Themalemustkeepstilltohatchtheeggs.D.Thefemalelooksafterhereggstogetherwiththemale.6．Duringthehatchingperiod，themaleemperorpenguin________.A。isunabletoeatB.isfedbythefemaleC。triestolosesomeweightD。can'tstandthecoldweather7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A。Mr.MomsintheWildB.AnimalsDoHaveFeelingsC.NatureLovesUslikeOurDadD。ChildbirthintheAnimalKingdomMoreandmorepeople,especiallyindevelopedcountries,arcbecomingolder。IntheUnitedStatestherearecurrentlyover40millionpeopleaged65andover,morethan10millionareover85。Caringfortheseseniorcitizensisbecominganecessity，andabigindustry。Traditionally，carefortheelderlyhastakenplaceinanextendedfamily，wheregrandparentsliveathomeandarehelpedbyotherfamilymembers.However，asmoreandmoreyoungpeopleentertheworkforcefulltimetheycannotcarefortheirparentsorgrandparentsanymore.Therearemorethan10，000organizationsthatprovidecarefortheelderly。Morethan1,000werefoundedlastyearalone.Ordinarypeoplequittheirjobsandstartprivatecarecenters，wheretheyofferseniorcitizenstheirservices。Oneofthemostdifficultaspectsofsuchanorganizationisfindingtherightpeopletodothejob。Caringfortheelderlyisnotaneasytask.Itrequiresskillandpatience.Amongdailytasksarepreparingmeals,washingolderpeople，orsimplykeepingthemcompany.Manycareworkersquitbecausetheyfinditverydepressing（令人沮丧的）.Itisimportanttohelptheelderlystaymobileaslongaspossible。Whentheycannotwalkorclimbstairstheyneedmorehelp:thuscostsbecomehigher。Careworkersconcentrateonexercisestohelpthemstaymobile.Inmanycasesassistedlivingreplacesround—the—clockhealthcare。Elderlypeopleneedhelpwithsomedailytasksbutcanmostlyliveontheirown.Italsocostslessthanfullnursingcare。WhilewealthyAmericansturntoprivatecarecenters，thosewhoarepoorercannotpayfortheservicesbecauseMedicaredoesnotcoverit.Notallcountriesofferhealthcareprovidedbythestate.InAsiaandAfrica,forexample,olderpeoplearecaredforbyfamilymembers。8．Whyaremoreandmoreprivatecarecentersstarted？A。Manypeoplecan'tfindotherjobs.B.Caringfortheelderlyisaneasytask.C。Manyyoungpeopletakefulltimejobs.D。Careworkerscangetwellpaid。9．Whopaysfortheserviceinthecarecenter？A。Medicare.B。Thestate。C。Thefamily.D.Carecenters.10．Whatisthethirdparagraphinthetextmainlyabout？A.Reasonstostartacarecenter。B.Skillsthatcareworkersneed。C.Costsfornursingcare.D.Difficultiesinrunningacarecentre。11．Howmanydailytasksfornursingcarearementionedinthetext?A。Three。B。Four。C.Five。D.Six.Whenweknowsomewherewell,wesaywe“knowitlikethebackofourhand”。Butnewresearchhasshownthatwedon’tactuallyknowasmuchaboutourhandsaswethinkwedo。WiderandshorterProfessorMatthewLongoattheUniversityofLondonandhisteamdidanexperiment,coveringthelefthandsof100people。Thentheyaskedthepeopletopointtowheretheythoughttheirfingertipsandknuckles(指关节）were。Theymadesomequitebigmistakes.“Peoplethinktheirhandiswiderthanitactuallyis，”saidLongo.Thefingersalsoseemshorterthantheyare。Thismistakegetsworseasyougoacrossthehandfromthethumbtothelittlefinger.Senseofposition"Itisconnectedtooursenseofposition,”explainedLongo.Thisisourabilitytotellwheredifferentpartsofourbodiesare,evenwhenwecan’tseethem.“Ittellsuswhetherajointisstraightornot”hesaid。Italsotellsuswhetherwearegoingupordowninanelevator。Allthisinformationcomesfromsignsfromnervesinrealtime。It'slikeourbrainhasmaps-mapsthatshowthesizeandshapeofourbody.“Thisexperimenttriedtofindthosemaps,”saidLongo。StrengthoffeelingButthesemapsmakemistakes.Thesemistakesmaybemadebecauseofhowthebrainunderstandsdifferentpartsoftheskin.“Ourbrains‘see”areasaslargerwheretheskinfeelstouchstrongly，”saidLongo。Bodypartsdon’tappearastheirtruesize，butappearbiggerorsmallerdependingonhowstronglytheyfeeltouch.Ourlips，forexample，havemorenervesthanournose.Sobrain“sees”lipsonitsmapofthebodyasbeingbiggerthanournose.Thesamethinghappensforotherpartsofthebodythathavelotsofnerves。Longobelievesthatmoreresearchinthisareamayhelpustounderstandeatingproblembetter，becausepeoplesufferingfromtheseproblemsmaynotknowtheirbodiesproperly。12．WhichoffollowingstatementisTRUEabouttheexperimentaccordingtothearticle?A。Peoplethinktheirbodypartsarelargerthantheyactuallyare.B.People’sfingersareactuallyshorterthantheythink。C.PeoplewereaskedtodrawtheirhandsfrommemoryD.Peoplemademoremistakesabouttheirlittlefingerslengththantheirthumbs’length.13．Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Thenewexperiment.B。Themistakepeoplemade.C。Thesizesoffingersandhands.D。Thelocationinformation。14．Wecanconcludefromthearticlethat________.A.themapsofpeople’sbodiesformbeforetheyarebornB。themapsofourbodyarebasedoninformationfromnervesC。oursenseofpositiondependsontheinteractionbetweenpartsofthebodyD.howwefeelaboutourbodyshapeisonlydecidedbyoursenseofposition15．Wecaninferfromthearticlethat________.A。therearemorenervesinthefingerthaninthehandB。ourlipshaveaweakersenseoftouchthanournoseC。thehandfeelstouchmorestronglythanfingersdoD.oursenseofpositionshouldnotbetrustedbecauseitistoooftenincorrect二、完形填空Ihaverecentlybeenreflectingonthesecretofouronlinesuccess.Thiswebsitehasnowbeenin_______forovertwelveyearsandwhenmyeldestsonJeremy_______theidea，Iwasn’tsurethatattheageof69,Iwouldbeableto_______sufficientinterest,ormaintaintheoutputofreadablematerial_______tofillthepages!NowIamdelightedtosaythatat80,myenthusiasmremainsandwiththe_______fromanumberoffriendsinthestorytellingandmagiccommunities,Iamnow_______thenextlevel.Imustatthispointsayabig“Thankyou!”toourwebhostKenEvoyatSiteBuildit！Hehassupportedusfromtheverybeginningwith_______helpandadviceandmuchofthe_______foroursuccessgoestohim。Myintentionfromthestartwasto_______amagazinestylepresentationthatwasentertaining，anduser-friendly。Thename‘TheStorytellingResourceCentre'haskeptme________andonmytoes!Outofcuriosity，we________theAlexaTrafficRatingswebsite。Wediscoveredtoouramazementand________thatwewereamongthetop1％ofwebsites________worldwide！Thiswasalmost________duetoSiteBuildIt！andtheadvicewereceivefromthem.Thoseofyouwhohavebeen________visitorsoverthelastfewyearswillhavenoticedthatwere—organisedthepageswiththewebhost’s________.Thesuccesswasimmediate!We________toreceiveup—to—the—minuteadvicefromthemandwearenowoneofthemostvisitedstorytellingwebsites!________,SiteBuiltit！hostsawonderfulforumwhereeveryoneiswelcomed。YOUROWNwebsite，thengiveyourselfarealchancetoIfyouarelookingtocreateor________，make________money！Youwon’tbedisappointed！16．A.dangerB。existenceC。dilemmaD.power17．A。consideredB。confusedC。followedD。suggested18．A。growB。arouseC.keepD.catch19．A。requiredB.designedC.passedD.supported20．A。advertisementB。attractionC.promotionD.encouragement21．A.comingupwithB.gettingawaywithC.lookingforwardtoD.holdingfastto22．A。voluntaryB.valuableC。individualD。medical23．A。focusB.reasonC.creditD.part24．A.produceB.directC。communicateD。ensure25．A。disappointedB.discouragedC.amusedD。motivated26．A.approachedB。accessedC。receivedD.connected27．A.delightB。surpriseC.sorrowD.anger28．A。troubledB.builtC.visitedD.hosted29．A.heavilyB.entirelyC.slightlyD.seriously30．A。seasonalB.casualC.rareD.regular31．A.informationB.directionC。intentionD。education32．A。startB.refuseC。continueD.offer33．A。InadditionB。InadvanceC。ForfreeD.Forexample34．A。editB.comfortC。transformD。improve35．A.easyB.pocketC。seriousD.business三、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do’sandDon’tsofDonatingGivingupyourunusedorunwantedstuffisagreatwaytomakespaceinyourhomefortheitemsthatyoudoenjoyonaregularbasis.36．Hereare10do'sanddon’tsofdonatingyourbelongings。DoPrepYourClothesYou’vethoroughlycleanedoutyourclosetsanddrawers,andhaveamountainofclothingwaitingtobedonated．Beforeyoubagupthesepieces，inspecteachonetoensurethatthey’reingoodcondition。Makesureallbuttonsareaccountedfor，andthatyoucan’tseeanystains.37．Don'tDonateDamagedItemsThenumberoneruleofdonatingyourstuffistomakesurethatit'singood,useablecondition.Don’tpassalongclothesorfurniturewithrips（裂口）orstains,chippeddishes,booksthataremissingpages，orgameswithlostpieces.38．Findalocalcompanythatwillrecycletheseitemsinstead。DoDonateMoreThanJustClothes39．Stuffedanimals，framedpictures，unusedcandles，smallpowertools,sportsequipment,ornaments，baskets，blenders，dishes，glassware，utensils,silverware，potsandpans，curtains,blankets，toasters,mixers，pillows,towels,bedsheets,bikes，andexerciseequipmentaremuchsoughtafterdonations。40．Withalittlecommonsenseit'seasytofigureoutitemsthatareidealfordonation．Butunfortunatelysomepeoplewillthrowawaythecontentsoftheirhomewithoutasecondthought。Asagentlereminder,it'sneveragoodideatodonatecarparts，flammableproducts，constructionmaterials,weapons,orexplosives。A．Nobodywantstoinherityourdamagedbelongings。B．Fooddonationsarealwaysinneed。C．Don'tEvenThinkofDonatingTheseItemsD．Notsurewheretostart?E．Don'tDonateLargeAppliancesF．Clothesaren'ttheonlyhouseholditemsthatcanbedonated．G．Washtheitemstomakethemfreshandreadyfortheirnewowner.四、短文改错41．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2。只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起）不计分。Recently，afamousbasketballplayerhascausedpublicangrybywritingontheGreatwall.Inthefact，thishappensinmanyplaceofinterest。Ihadsomesuggestionstosolvethisproblem.First,makemoreposterstoinformthepublicthedamageofgraffiti（涂鸦)。Besides,punishments，suchasafine，isnecessarytotouristswithsobadbehaviors。Also，Ithinkit’shelpfullytoputupsomeboardsalongthetouristattractionsthattouristscanleavemessages。I’msurewithourefforts,moreandmorepeoplewillbecomeconcerningaboutprotectingculturalrelics。五、书面表达42．下列表格为某市2006年与2016年人们度假方式的情况比较，请用英语写一篇短文描述表格中的内容，并对度假方式的变化原因进行简单评析。年度20062016原因境外旅游11％22％收入增加海边度假38％31%海水污染爬山野营11％34％亲近自然注意:1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3。开头已给出，不计入总词数.Thewaypeoplespendtheirholidayschangedalotin2006and2016。_________________参考答案1．C2．C3．B4．B【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了通过恢复栖息地，大熊猫重获了生存空间和充足的食物,濒危程度已从“濒危”降级为“易危”。尽管情况有所好转，但大熊猫和藏羚羊等野生动物依然面临着严峻的生存挑战，人类保护濒危物种仍然有很长的一段路要走.1．C词义猜测题。根据第二段TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature（IUCN）downgradedthespeciesfrom“endangered”to“vulnerable”astheunionreleaseditsupdatedRedListonSept4atHawaii。以及下文的描述可知，9月4日,世界自然保护联盟于夏威夷发布了最新的濒危物种红色名录。其中,大熊猫的濒危程度从“濒危”降级为“易危”。故选C。2．C细节理解题.根据第七段“Justbyrestoringthepanda’shabitat,that’sgiventhembacktheirspaceandmadefoodavailabletothem,”可知，通过恢复栖息地，大熊猫重获了生存空间和充足的食物，故选C。3．B推理判断题。根据第一段Goodnewsforgiantpandalovers：Thecuteandcuddlycreaturehasjustbeenbroughtbackfromthebrinkofextinction.(大熊猫的粉丝们最近收到一则好消息：憨态可掬的大熊猫已经不再濒危了.）根据最后一段第一句Despitetheimprovedstatuses,wildanimalslikethegiantpandaandtheTibetanAntelopestillfacegreatchallenges.（尽管情况有所好转，但大熊猫和藏羚羊等野生动物依然面临着严峻的生存挑战。）可知本文的目的是在告知人们大熊猫的情况，故选B。4．B推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Despitetheimprovedstatuses，wildanimalslikethegiantpandaandtheTibetanAntelopestillfacegreatchallenges.可知，尽管情况有所好转，但大熊猫和藏羚羊等野生动物依然面临着严峻的生存挑战，人类保护濒危物种仍然有很长的一段路要走.故选B.【名师点睛】任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关.利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,是阅读过程中的一大关键,这也是近年来高考考查的热点。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义.1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分.2抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系.【小题1】C词义猜测题.根据第二段TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature（IUCN）downgradedthespeciesfrom“endangered"to“vulnerable"astheunionreleaseditsupdatedRedListonSept4atHawaii。9月4日，世界自然保护联盟于夏威夷发布了最新的濒危物种红色名录。其中，大熊猫的受威胁程度从“濒危”降级为“易危”。根据句意可知选C.考点:考查新闻报道类阅读5．B6．A7．A【解析】试题解析:本文主要介绍了几种动物界的父亲如何关爱、照顾它们的孩子。5．B细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句Allthistimehecan'tflybecauseoftheweightoftheeggsgrowingrapidlyonhisback。可知，雄水椿的孩子们在它背上生长，故选B。6．A细节理解题。根据最后一段中Themaleemperorpenguingoeswithoutfoodwhilelookingafterhisegguntilithatches可知,雄性企鹅不吃饭照顾它的孩子直到小企鹅孵化出来，故选A。7．A主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几种动物界的父亲如何像妈妈一样关爱他们的孩子,故选A。考点：考查科普知识类短文阅读.8．C9．C10．D11．B【解析】本文是一篇社会生活类文章，主要介绍了在美国针对老人的私人护理中心的兴起及问题。8．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However,asmoreandmoreyoungpeopleentertheworkforcefulltimetheycannotcarefortheirparentsorgrandparentsanymore.Therearemorethan10,000organizationsthatprovidecarefortheelderly.”可知,由于年轻人忙于全职工作而没有时间照料老人，所以越来越多的针对老人的私人护理中心开始出现，故C项正确。9．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“WhilewealthyAmericansturntoprivatecarecenters,thosewhoarepoorercannotpayfortheservicesbecauseMedicaredocsnotcoverit。”可知，在美国虽然有钱人去私人护理中心，而穷人负担不起这比服务费用，因为美国的医疗保险不涵盖这项服务，由此可见，私人护理费用是由家庭承担的，故C项正确。10．段落大意题.通读第三段内容，特别是由第一句话“Oneofthemostdifficultaspectsofsuchanorganizationisfindingtherightpeopletodothejob。”可知,本段主要讲的是经营护理中心所面临的困难-—很难找到合适的护理人员,故D项正确。11．细节理解题。根据第三段的介绍可知，护理人员的工作包括给老人做饭、洗澡，陪伴老人，帮老人活动等，文章共提到了四项工作，故B项正确。12．D13．B14．B15．C【解析】研究表明我们实际上不了解我们的手，本文从三个方面进行了详细分析.12．D细节理解题.根据Widerandshorter中“Peoplethinktheirhandiswiderthanitactuallyis，”saidLongo。Thefingersalsoseemshorterthantheyare.Thismistakegetsworseasyougoacrossthehandfromthethumbtothelittlefinger。可知，人们会认为自己的手比实际的要大，手指比实际短,这个错误从大拇指到小拇指逐渐严重。故D项正确。13．B推理判断题。根据Widerandshorter中Thismistakegetsworseasyougoacrossthehandfromthethumbtothelittlefinger.可知，下文”Itisconnectedtooursenseofposition，"explainedLongo。划线单词it指的是Thismistake，故选B。14．B推理判断题.根据Senseofposition中Allthisinformationcomesfromsignsfromnervesinrealtime.It’slikeourbrainhasmaps—mapsthatshowthesizeandshapeofourbody。可知,我们身体的地图是基于神经的信息。故选B。15．C推理判断题。根据Strengthoffeeling中“Ourbrains‘see”areasaslargerwheretheskinfeelstouchstrongly，”saidLongo。Bodypartsdon’tappearastheirtruesize，butappearbiggerorsmallerdependingonhowstronglytheyfeeltouch。可知，手摸起来比手指更有力,因为手的皮肤比手指大，所以感觉更强烈。故选C.16．B17．D18．C19．A20．D21．C22．B23．C24．A25．D26．B27．A28．C29．B30．D31．B32．C33．A34．D35．C【解析】本文讲述了作者在高龄时创建网站并取得成功的故事。作者不仅介绍了自己的创办初衷，并且大力感谢给予帮助的人，尤其是网站主持人。16．B考查名词。A.danger危险;B.existence存在；C。dilemma困境；D.power力量；句意：这个网站已经存在12年多了。故选B.17．D考查动词。A。considered认为；B。confused困惑；C.followed跟随；D.suggested建议；句意：我的大儿子提出的这个想法。故选D。18．C考查动词.A.grow生长;B。arouse引起；C。keep保持;D.catch抓住；句意：我不确定69岁还能保持足够的兴趣，故选C。19．A考查动词。A.required要求；B.designed设计;C.passed递给;D。supported支持；句意：或者是维持可读材料能填满网页的要求,故选A。20．D考查名词.A.advertisement广告；B.attraction吸引力；C.promotion促销；D.encouragement鼓励；句意：现在我可以很高兴的说，在80岁我的热情仍在并在一些讲故事和魔术团体的朋友的鼓励下。故选D.21．C考查动词短语.A.comingupwith提出；B.gettingawaywith携带某物逃跑；C.lookingforwardto盼望;D。holdingfastto紧紧抓住。句意：在80岁我的热情仍在并在一些讲故事和魔术团体的朋友的鼓励下，我期望达到另一个台阶。故选C。22．B考查形容词.A.voluntary自愿的;B。valuable有价值的;C.individual个人的;D。medical医学的；句意：他一开始就带着有价值的帮助和建议支持我们.故选B。23．C考查名词。A.focus焦点；B。reason原因；C.credit归功于；D.part部分;根据句意：他一开始就带着有价值的帮助和建议支持我们，我们成功大部分归功于他。故选C.24．A考查动词。A。produce产生；B。direct指导;C。communicate交流；D。ensure确保；句意：我从一开始的意图是制作一个有趣的和用户友好的杂志风格的演示.故选A.25．D考查形容词.A。disappointed失望;B。discouraged气馁；C。amused愉快；D。motivated积极的；句意:“讲故事资源中心"这个名字让我一直保持着积极进取的心态！故选D。26．B考查动词.A。approached接近；B.accessed使用；C.received收到;D。connected连接;句意：出于好奇我们使用流量等级网站。故选B。27．A考查名词.A.delight高兴；B.surprise惊讶；C。sorrow悲伤;D。anger愤怒;句意：使我们惊讶和高兴地是我们在世界范围内被访问的网站前百分之一内。故选A。28．C考查动词。A.troubled困扰；B.built建造；C。visited访问；D。hosted主持；句意：使我们惊讶和高兴地是我们在世界范围内被访问的网站前百分之一内.故选C。29．B考查副词。A。heavily沉重地；B。entirely完全地；C.slightly轻微地;D.seriously严重地;句意：这几乎完全归功于SiteBuildIt！和它的建议，故选B。30．D考查形容词。A.seasonal季节的;B.casual随便的；C。rare稀有的;D。regular有规律的；句意：你们这些过去几年来一直是常客的人会注意到，网页是由网页主人的指导组织好的。故选D。31．B考查名词。A.information信息；B.direction指导；C。intention目的；D。education教育；句意：你们这些过去几年来一直是常客的人会注意到，网页是由网页主人的指导组织好的.故选B.32．C考查动词。A。start开始；B.refuse拒绝；C.continue继续；D.offer提供；句意：我们继续接收及时的消息。故选C。33．A考查介词短语.A.Inaddition另外；B。Inadvance预先；C。Forfree免费；D。Forexample例如;句意：另外SiteBuiltit!还主办一个欢迎人人参加的论坛。故选A.34．D考查动词。A。edit编辑；B.comfort安慰；C。transform转换;D。improve提高；句意:如果你要创造、提高和挣严肃的钱，你将不会失望。故选D.35．C考查形容词。A.easy容易;B.pocket口袋；C.serious严肃;D。business生意;句意：如果你要创造、提高和挣严肃的钱，你将不会失望.C项符合语境.36．D37．G38．A39．F40．C【解析】本文为介绍说明文.文章介绍了人们在捐赠时应该注意的事项。36．根据第一段最后一句Hereare10do'sanddon'tsofdonatingyourbelongings.可知，前后关系为问题与回答。故选D。37．本段的主旨是捐赠之前的准备工作，根据空前的Makesureallbuttonsareaccountedfor，andthatyoucan’tseeanystains。可知，“要把捐赠的东西清洗干净”符合语境.故选G.38．根据前一句Don’tpassalongclothesorfurniturewithrips（裂口）orstains，chippeddishes,booksthataremissingpages，orgameswithlostpieces.可知，不要捐赠损坏、有残缺的东西，没有人想要这些东西.故选A。39．根据本段小标题DoDonateMoreThanJustClothes及后面一句可知,捐赠的东西不仅仅可以是衣物。故选F。40．根据本段最后一句Asagentlereminder,it’sneveragoodideatodonatecarparts，flammableproducts,constructionmaterials，weapons，orexplosives。（