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2022年浙江省衢州市江山第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withahugeamountoffood________,allofthestaffarebusypreparingforthedinnertonight.A.wouldserve
B.served
C.toserve
D.serving参考答案:C2.Afteraheateddiscussion,avarietyofstudents______themeasurestobetakentoimproveourlearningenvironment.A.approvedof
B.complaintof
C.dreamedof
D.heardof参考答案:A3.WhenIwasachild,I____oftenplaywithmylittledogneartheriver,whichImissedsomuchyearslater.A.should
B.would
C.could
D.might参考答案:B4.Thesentenceisrightexceptthatyou_____an“n”whenyouwrotetheword“announce”.A.leftout
B.letout
C.turnedout
D.madeout参考答案:A5.---MayIgotothepartywithyou,Dad?---No,dear.Thepartyis______foradultsonly.A.intend
B.intended
C.intending
D.tointend参考答案:B6.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?-----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautifulA.visited;came
B.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;havecome
D.havevisited;came参考答案:D略7.
Howdidit
thatyoufailedto
intimeyesterday?
A.comeup;turndown
B.comeon;turnover
C.comeover;turnoff
D.comeabout;turnup参考答案:D8.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;不填
D.the;不填参考答案:A9.Wehavetoworkoutawayto_______theirexistenceherewithoutmakingthemrealizethatwe_______it.A.opposeto;areopposedto
B.beopposedto;opposeto
C.opposeto;oppose
D.oppose;areopposedto参考答案:D10._______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Havingreminded
B.Reminded
C.Toremind
D.Reminding参考答案:B11.________youdomorereadingpractice,I’msureyourEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved.A.Aswellas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Unless参考答案:B【详解】考查连词。句意:只要你多做一些阅读练习,我相信你的英语一定会有很大的进步。A.Aswellas也,又;B.Aslongas只要,如果;C.Asfaras就……而言;D.Unless除非。分析句子可知,此句是主从复合句,空白处所缺从属连词引导条件状语从句,有“只要”之意。故选B。【点睛】Aswellas,Aslongas,Asfaras这三个短语都有本义和引申义双重含义。Aswellas本义为“和……一样好”,引申义为“也,又”;Aslongas本义为“和……一样长”,引申义为“只要,如果”;Asfaras本义为“远到……”引申义为“就……而言”,在本题中,这三个短语都使用了其引申义。12.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare_____A.unbelievable
B.invisible
C.inaccessible
D.unavailable参考答案:B略13.Ourclasshas___________threepaperssoastokeepuponcurrentevents.A.subscribedto
B.
contributedto
C.dependedon
D.
appliedfor参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词短语。短语subscribeto预定,订购;contributeto捐助,贡献;dependon依靠;applyfor申请;句意:为了知道时事我们班已经订购了三份报纸。根据句意可知A项正确。14.Overloadedwithwork,schoolteachersnowgetfarlesssleepthanthey_______.A.shall B.should C.may D.can参考答案:B15.——_______thecomputerberepairedbyhim?——No,I’dratherhe_______itrepaired.A.Will;has
B.should;have
C.shall;had
D.Can;has参考答案:C16.Youmay______myopiniononthismatter,butyoumusttellmehowyouwouldliketodealwithit.A.setoff
B.setupC.setaside
D.setout参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词组词义辨析。句意:你可以对我在这件事上的观点置之不理,但是你必须告诉我你将如何处理。A.setoff出发,引爆;B.setup建立;C.setaside把……放在一边;D.setout开始,着手。故选C。17.----Canyouthinkofanothergoodidea?----ThisisthebestapproachIcanimagine_____theworkaheadofschedule.A.toaccomplish
B.toaccomplishingC.accomplishing
D.accomplished参考答案:BB考查固定搭配。句意:——你能再想出一个好主意吗?——这是我能想到的提前完成工作的最好的办法。Icanimagine修饰定语从句中的先行词thebestapproach,theapproachto(doing)sth是固定搭配,表示“做某事的办法”,故B项正确。二、新的题型18.HowtoStrengthenTeethNaturally___31___Youcanworkonstrengtheningyourteethbygettingtherightvitaminsandmineralsinyourdiet.Youcanalsoprotectyourteeththroughhealthyhabits.Inaddition,avoidingcertainfoodsandhabitscanhelpstrengthenyourteeth.◆Gettherightnutrients(营养)Makesureyou’regetting1,000to1,200mgofcalcium(钙)aday.Youprobablyknowcalciumhelpskeepyourbonesstrong.___32___Eatingcertainamountofcalciuminyourdieteverydaywillhelpincreasethestrengthofyourteeth.◆___33___Aimtoeatawidevarietyoffruitsandvegetablesinyourweeklydiet.Tryselectingavarietyofcolor1swhenchoosingyourproduce,asthatensuresyou’llbegettingawidevarietyofvitamins.Fillyourplateuphalfwaywithfruitsandvegetablesateverymeal,thenfilltherestofyourplatewithsomeproteinandwholegrains.◆BrushyourteethtwiceadayTobrushwell,holdyourtoothbrushata45℃angletoyourteeth.Brushallthesurfacesofyourteethgentlyandtrytobrushforatleast2minutes.___34___◆VisityourdentistregularlyVisityourdentistatleastonceayearforx-raysandcleaning.___35___Ifyoustarttogetabuildupofplaque(牙菌斑),whichcanweakenteeth,thedentistcanremoveitforyouintime.◆QuitsmokingYouprobablyareawarethatsmokingcauseslungcancerandotherhealthproblems.Inaddition,itcanalsoweakenbonetissue,includingyourteeth.Ifyou’vebeenthinkingaboutquitting,nowmaybethetime.A.Thesevisitshelpfindproblemsbeforetheybegin.B.Thesefoodsnaturallycleanyourteeth,helpingtokeepthemstrong.C.EatabalanceddietD.Thesameistrueforyourteeth.E.Setatimertohelpyoubrushlonger!F.VitaminDhelpsyourbodyabsorbcalciumproperly.G.Strongteethareimportantforahealthymouth!参考答案:31.G
32.D
33.C
34.E
35.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种固齿小方法。【31题详解】根据文章标题可知,文章主要介绍的是几种固齿小方法,开篇第一句应点明本文主题,同时说明我们要固齿的原因,故G项(坚固的牙齿对健康的口腔很重要)符合语境。【32题详解】前句说钙对骨骼强壮有帮助,此处承接上文,说的是钙对牙齿也有帮助,故D项(你的牙齿也是如此)符合语境。【33题详解】此处为本段小标题,整段都在讲牙齿要牢固,均衡的饮食很重要,故C项(均衡饮食)符合语境。【34题详解】前句中提到刷牙最少两分钟,此处说的应该是刷牙时间,故E项(设置一个计时器,帮助你刷得更久)符合语境。【35题详解】前句提到了visit,A选项中的thesevisits与之呼应,故A项(这些检查有助于在问题开始之前发现问题)符合语境。【点睛】小标题是七选五的常见考点,在小标题的选择过程中一定要在段落主题的基础上遵循段落标题的同构性,例如本篇第3题,整段都在讲牙齿要牢固,均衡的饮食很重要,再结合其他各段的标题的句式特点可知,每个小标题都是不超过六个词的祈使句,C项(均衡饮食)在句式特点和内容上都适合作小标题。三、阅读理解19.ThePoetryFoundation,recentlynamedAmericanpoetJackPrelutskyasthenation'sfirstchildren'spoetlaureate(桂冠诗人).Thegroupcreatedtheawardasawaytoincreasechildren'sloveofpoetry.Aschildren'spoetlaureate,JackPrelutskywillgivetwopublicreadingsinthenexttwoyears.HewillalsoadvisethePoetryFoundationaboutchildren'sliteratureandtakepartinprojectsconcerningchildrenandpoetry.JackPrelutskyhasbeenwritingpoetryforchildrenforoverfortyyears.Hehaswrittenmorethanthirtyfivebooksofpoems.HisfirstbookwascalledAGopherintheGarden.Itwaspublishedin1967.HislatestiscalledBeholdtheBoldUmbrellaphantand
OtherPoems.JackPrelutskyiswellknownforcreatingnewwordsbycombiningtwowordstocreateanewkindofcreature.Forexample,hecombined“radish”with“shark”toget“radishark”.“Lion”and“broccoli”became“broccolion”.Healsocreated“umbrellaphant”,amixtureofthewords“umbrella”and“elephant”.JackPrelutskysaysthatchildrenlikehispoemsbecausehewritesaboutthingstheycareabout.PoetryresearcherssaythatJackPrelutsky'spoemsrecognizechildren'sfeelings.AnexampleofthisisthepoemMySisterIsaWerewolfwhichisabouthowitfeelstobedifferent.JackPrelutskyalsowritespoemsaboutAmericanholidays.HispoemIt'sHalloweenisaveryfamousoneabouttheholidaycelebratedattheendofOctober.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbetheBESTtitleofthepassage?A.PoemswithNewWordsGrowPopularB.FirstChildren'sPoetLaureateNamedC.Children'sLoveforPoetryIncreasedD.JackPrelutskyAwardedNationwide7.WhatisJackPrelutskyfamousfor?A.Creatingnewwordsinhispoems.
B
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