江苏省扬州市求知中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省扬州市求知中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shegotinto________whenshethoughtshe’dforgottenthetickets,andthis________herhusband,too.A.panic;panic B.apanic;panickedC.apanic;panic D.panics;panicked参考答案：B【详解】考查panic的用法。句意：当她以为自己忘记带票时，她陷入了恐慌，这也让她的丈夫感到恐慌。panic即可作名词，也可作动词。getintoapanic“陷入惊慌”；panic作动词时过去式是“panicked”。第一个空是固定搭配，用名词；第二空是一般过去时态。故选B。2.There’refiftystudentsin

class.Unfortunately,

majorityfailedthetest.A.

a;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the参考答案：D3.Haveyougotany______tomake?A.impressions

B.comments

C.reactions

D.opinions参考答案：B略4.

Eatingtoomuchfatcan________healthproblems，sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.A．leadto

B．resultfrom

C．referto

D．devoteto参考答案：A5.Hadhetakenhisparent’sadvice,he______havingmadesuchasillymistakenow.A.wouldnotregret B.wouldnothaveregrettedC.maynotregret D.maynothaveregretted参考答案：A【详解】:考查混合虚拟语气。句意：如果他听了父母的劝告，他现在就不会后悔犯了这样一个愚蠢的错误了。本句考查if引导的混合条件虚拟语气，即从句和主句根据各自假设的时间不同，分析本句可知，从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在状况相反，故从句中用haddone结构，主句中用would/could/might/shoulddo形式，又从句中有助动词had，should或者were，可以将其提前，省略if，从句Ifhehadtakenhisparent'sadvice可以写成Hadhetakenhisparent'sadvice.本题选A。【点睛】虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：

条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

通常，在上面表格里反映的是非真实条件句的虚拟语气模式，从句和主句的谓语动词时间是一致的，如果两者时间不一致，此时就是混合型虚拟语气。混合型虚拟语气的使用要求“各自为政”，即从句和主句根据各自假设的时间不同，采用上面表格中对应的的谓语动词形式。如本句Hadhetakenhisparent’sadvice,hewouldnotregrethavingmadesuchasillymistakenow.从句是对过去的假设，主句是对现在的假设。故A选项正确。6.–Sorry,sir.I’mlateagain.–Whatexcusewillyou_______foryourselfthistime?A.setup

B.takeup

C.pickup

D.makeup参考答案：D略7.Intheofanyfurtherevidence,thepolicewerereportedtobeunabletosolvethemurder.

A.absence B.lackC.hope D.charge参考答案：A提示:此处表示“没有,不存在”,干扰项B项的lack侧重“缺少,缺乏”,不一定没有,而且其搭配通常是“forthelackof...”

8.AfterstayingintheUSAfortenyears,hehas

beendeterminedto__________

Americancitizenship.A.concentrateon B.appealto C.applyfor D.contributeto参考答案：C9.Ican't______mystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.A.devoteto

B.concentrateon

C.knockdown

D.applyto参考答案：B10.________suchheavylossforalong-termdrought(干旱)，thefarmersdidn'texpecttohaveagoodharvest.A．Suffering

B．Havingsuffered

C．Suffered

D．Tosuffer参考答案：B11.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld参考答案：A略12.Have

you

heard

_____

news？The

price

of

_____

petrol

is

going

up

again！A.

the；

the

B.

the；

不填

C.不填；

the

D.

不填；

不填参考答案：B13.Itiseasyforpeopleto_______thebadhabitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.A．slideinto B．lookinto C．breakinto D．knockinto参考答案：A略14.Onlywhenthefinalexaminationwascoming________hehadquitealottodo.A.herealized

B.hehadrealized

C.didherealize

D.hadherealized参考答案：C15.AUniversityis

placewhereyoucanlearntobewise,learntobeconfidentandlearntomake

difference.A.a;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：B16.Themanowedusmuchmoney，but________wemethim，hepretendednottoseeus.A．atalltimes

B．everytime

C．onceinawhile

D．timeandtimeagain参考答案：A17.．Hefelt

assoonasherealizedthathehadaskedafoolishquestions.A．boredB．displeasedC．embarrassedD．disappointed参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Awomaninjeans__(61)________(stand)atthewindowofanexpensiveshop.Thoughshehesitatedforamoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.Theassistantwhoservedherdidnotlikethewaythatshe__(62)___________(dress).Whenheglancedatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedresswassold.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshop_(63)_______(angry)anddecidedtopunishtheassistantthenextday.Shereturnedtotheshopthefollowingmorningdressedinafurcoat,_(64)______ahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheother.Aftershesoughtouttherudeassistant,sheaskedforthesamedress.Becausehedidn’trealize_(65)______shewas,theassistantwaseager__(66)__________(serve)herthistime.Withgreat__(67)_____________(difficult),heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.Assoonasshesaw___(68)___,thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit.Sheenjoyedherself_(69)_________(make)theassistantbringalmosteverythinginthewindow_(70)__________shefinallyboughtthedressshehadfirstaskedfor.参考答案：61.stood

62.wasdressed

63.angrily

64.with

65.who

66.Toserve

67.difficulty

68.it

69.making

70.before三、阅读理解19.E-bookisshortforelectronic(电子的)book.Itisusuallyreadonpersonalcomputers.Somemobilephonescanalsobereade-books.Earliere-bookswerewrittenforaspecialgroupofreadersandwereaboutonlyafewsubjects.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,knowledgeandanswerstoalotofquestionsmainlycomefrome-books.Thisiswhythee-bookbusinessisincreasingquickly.E-bookshavemanyadvantages.First,theysavetime.Wedon’tneedtogotoastoretobuybooks;besides,wecanfindthetopicwewanttoknowaboutontheInternet,andthenwecanquicklygetmanye-booksonsimilartopics.Second,e-bookssavemoney.Somee-bookscostuslittlemoney,andtherearemillionsofe-booksontheInternetthatwecangetforfree.Third,moretreesaresavedbecausee-booksdon’tneedtobeprinted(印刷)onpaper.Fourth,e-booksmakereadingmoreconvenient.Youcancarryawholelibraryofhundredsofbookswithyou,inasmallcomputeroranye-bookreader(电子阅读器),withoutworryingabouttheirweight.Bute-bookshavecertaindisadvantages.Theyneedapersonalcomputerorane-bookreader,andtheinformationcanbelostifitsfileformat(文件格式)isnotsupportedorchangedinthereader’scomputer.However,e-booksprovideuswithanewwayofreading.Thatisgood.48.Whyisthee-bookbusinessincreasingquickly?Because_________.A.Earliere-booksareaboutonlyafewsubjectsB.Peopledon’tliketoreadanypaperbooksanymoreC.Moste-bookshavebeenwrittenforaspecificgroupofpeopleD.ThedevelopmentoftheInternetmakese-booksmoreuseful49.Howmanyadvantagesdoe-bookshaveaccordingtothisarticle?A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.Six50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordi