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河北省石家庄市智邱镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewouldfeelpressuredwhen______toanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.Iask
B.Iwillbeasked
C.asked
D.Ishallbeasked参考答案:C2.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.
A.cameby
B.cameoutC.cameto
D.cameabout参考答案:D略3.WordscannotconveyhowmuchI_______allyouhavedonetomakethisdaysospecialforallofus.A.abandon B.acknowledge
C.appreciate
D.address参考答案:C4.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps________fromthelibrary. A.toborrow
B.tobeborrowed
C.borrowed D.borrowing参考答案:C5.Hardly______closedmyeyes______Ibegantomakethisfantasticdream.
A.hadI,when
B.hadI,than
C.didI,than
D.didI,when参考答案:A6.Thewritinghaslostitcolor1throughtheyears____itisimpossibletoreadthepage.A.eventhoughB.asifC.inorderthatD.sothat参考答案:D7.Thecoastalareahasapleasantclimate,with__________temperaturesfrom24℃to26℃.A.ordinary
B.average
C.common
D.normal参考答案:B考查形容词。A.ordinary普通的;
B.average平均的;
C.common
共同的,常见的;
D.normal正常的。句意:沿海地区气候宜人,平均气温24℃到26℃。故选B。8.Penicillin,_______chemicalinmouldthatwasfirstdiscoveredin1928,wasn’tpurifiedtobeusedasamedicineuntil_______WorldWarⅡ.A.a;the B./;/C.the;the D.a;/参考答案:D【详解】考查冠词。句意:青霉素是1928年首次发现的霉菌中的一种化学物质,直到第二次世界大战后才被提纯用作药物。chemical为名词,此处泛指“一种化学物质”,故用不定冠词a;专有名词前通常使用零冠词,故第二空不填。故选D。9.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter______silent.A.remain
B.beremaining
C.toremain
D.havingremained参考答案:C10.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget secondchancetomake firstimpression.A.a;the B.the;theC.a;a D.the;a参考答案:C11.Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling
B.totell
C.tobetold
D.havingtold参考答案:B12.Thepricesare_____fastthesedays.Nobodycangetthem_____.A.goingdown;tobringdownB.rising;tobebringdownC.raising;bringdownD.goingup;broughtdown参考答案:D13.TheStateCouncilhasaneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.
A.putonB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout参考答案:B提示:句意为:“国会提出了一项对农民有益的新的经济政策。”故本题应选B项“提出”。puton“穿上”;putoff“推迟”;putout“出版,熄灭”。
14.Idon'thavemuch________forher—Ithinkshe'sbroughthertroublesonherself.A.sympathy
B.sorrowC.restriction
D.suffering参考答案:A从后半句所提供的语境看,只有sympathy符合语境。15.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone B.do C.tobedone D.todo参考答案:C16.Whichdriverwastoblame?Why,_________!Itwasthechild’sfault.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.
A.neither B.each
C.either D.both参考答案:A试题分析:考查不定代词。问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”,答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”,所以两个司机都没有责任,选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。【知识拓展】neither两者都不;both两个都;either两者之一;none三者或三者以上没有。17.
Aperson
e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.whoever参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Common-sense
Safety
Tips
for
Travelling
AbroadWhen
a
holiday
is
just
around
the
corner,you
may
be
planning
a
trip
abroad.But
to
enjoy
a
worry-free
adventure
abroad,you
also
should
pay
attention
to
the
following
common-sense
safety
tips
for
travelling
abroad.____16____Another
reason
to
take
only
carry-on
carriage—besides
avoiding
baggage
fees—is
that
the
less
you
have
to
carry
around,the
more
quickly
you
can
move,if
necessary.You
should
always
have
a
free
hand.Besides,you
won’t
be
exhausted
from
dragging
all
those
bags
around.____17____Lock
it
up.Leave
your
hotel
with
only
what
you
need
and
lock
up
the
rest.Take
a
lock
for
your
luggage
just
in
case
your
hotel
doesn’t
offer
a
safe.____18____
If
you
don’t
need
all
your
cash
and
cards,don’t
take
them
all
with
you
when
you
go
out
for
a
day
of
sightseeing
or
shopping.Also,leave
your
passport
in
the
hotel.Make
photocopies
of
all
your
important
documents
and
leave
the
hotel
with
a
copy
of
your
passport
plus
a
one
photo
I.D.Why?____19____
If
all
of
your
identification
is
in
it,imagine
the
trouble
you
have
to
go
through
to
replace
it
all.Think
and
Plan.Always
keep
in
mind
that,when
you
travel
abroad,you
are
in
a
place
you
don’t
know
well
and
you
can
always
be
a
target.Trust
your
senses.____20____
After
your
arrival,ask
the
hotel
staff
and
locals
about
the
areas
you
are
thinking
of
visiting,especially
at
night.And
you
should
walk
in
well-lit
areas
at
night
and
know
how
to
contact
the
local
police
with
your
cell
phone
or
a
payphone
in
a
foreign
country,if
necessary.A.Travel
light.B.Pay
by
credit
card.C.Imagine
having
your
bag
stolen
off
a
restaurant
table.D.You
should
also
make
it
a
habit
to
take
your
watch
with
you.E.Plus,dragging
lots
of
luggage
is
a
dead
giveaway
that
you
aren’t
a
local
resident.F.You
should
call
ahead
to
be
sure,especially
if
your
luggage
is
made
of
cloth
material.G.You
are
smart
and
mature,so
if
something
or
some
situation
doesn’t
feel
safe,it
probably
isn’t.参考答案:16.A
17.E
18.F
19.C
20.G【分析】本文主要陈述了国外旅行时的安全建议。【16题详解】第一题属于第一条建议的主旨句,应该是祈使句。此外,根据第二段的具体内容takeonlycarry-oncarriage—besidesavoidingbaggagefees—isthatthelessyouhavetocarryaround,themorequicklyyoucanmove,ifnecessary.可知此段主要讲述出行时尽量少带行李。故选A。【17题详解】此段主要讲述外出时要少带行李。前句讲了少带行李的好处,接下来将多带行李的坏处。故选E。【18题详解】此段主要陈述要把不随身携带的东西上锁。前句建议随身带一把锁,所以后句将打电话确认宾馆是否提供锁,尤其你的行李为布包时。故选F。【19题详解】前句建议把护照留在宾馆。后句讲到一旦丢失后可能遇到的麻烦,所以此处应该是假设包被偷后的情景。故选C。【20题详解】前句说要详细自己的感觉。所以下句表达如果你感到不安全,很可能就是那样。故选G。【点睛】七选五该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。如此题第一空为主旨概括句,对于此类题目需要相关段落,找关键词,如此处关键词为barriage,另外仔细观察文章结构可以看出主题句用祈使句,根据内容可以作出判断。第五空为注释性句子。根据前句trustyoursenses。可知要相信自己的直觉。下句正是对此意思的注释。而其余三题皆为过渡性句子,对于过渡性题目,要求学生认真研读上下文,结合语境解题。三、阅读理解19.Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.64.Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunder-standthembetter.A.friends
B.brothers
C.sis
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