中考英语模拟试卷首发1

2020中考英语模拟试卷首发一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.Mysistersometimeshasonlyapplefordinnerbecauseshewantstobethin.A.an;不填B.a;aC.the;不填D.an;the2.Bettyrunsveryfast.Ibelievethatshewillbetheoftherace.A.volunteerB.listenerC.pioneerD.winner3.—Howniceyourdressis!Wheredidyouget?I'dliketobuy,too.—Intheshopinthecitycenter.A.it;itB.one;oneC.it;oneD.one;it4.Hisgrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor.9.YourplanaboutourholidaynextMonday.A.discussesB.isdiscussedC.discussedD.willbediscussed10.—MustIdotheprojectonmyown?—No,you.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't11.—I'vetriedhardatmyschoolworkbutstill.—Don'tbeupset.Sometimeslosingisonlyasignthatyoureallytried.A.succeededB.worriedC.improvedD.failed12.—Doyoustillplaybasketball？—Oh,no.Iitforthepasttwoyears.A.haven'tplayedB.didn'tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn'tplayed13.—Whatamess!Thesharingbikesarethrowneverywhere.—Let'scollectandputthemintherightplacetheycanbeusedconveniently.A.unlessB.sothatC.becauseD.solongas14.—Doyouknow?—OnJuly15.thA.whendidthe2018FootballWorldCupendB.whenthe2018FootballWorldCupendedC.whendidthe2018FootballWorldCupbeheldD.wherethe2018FootballWorldCupwasheld15.——That'sagoodidea.A.I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.B.I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorrow.C.Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?D.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）16.

Ihavefivechildren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy1.Ilovegardeningandmygardenhelpsmerelax.Foralongtime,Iguardedthegardenofpeaceandquiet.Whenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpect2tobeoutofsight.AndIwouldhandouttasks."Here:you3theonions.youdigtheholes,and…"Soontheywouldbe4ortheirarmswouldbesore（酸痛的）,andtheywouldleavemetomyself.Butduringarecentspring,5Iwasworkinginthegarden,my13﹣year﹣oldson,Josiahnoticedme.He6atoolandbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wefinishedthejobinnotimeatall.IthankedJosiah,realizingthatI'denjoyedworkingwithhim.Thesamethinghappened-oneortwoofthe7wouldappearandjoininthegardeningfromtimetotime.Eachtime,Iwouldfeel8thattheworkwaslighterbecauseoftheirhelp.Oneday,whenIwaspickingthepeas（豌豆）andhavingatastealone,Abbysawmeandranover.Iputseveralpeasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhowtastytheywere."Mama,iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo."Suddenly,IrealizedIhadbeenwrongforlong.I'dtriedtokeepthe9ofgardeningtomyself,andherewasachildwhocouldn'twaitto10withothers."Sure,honey,let'spicksome.Wellmakeawonderfulsupper."NowIenjoyallofthegardensbeautieswiththechildren.Webringthefruitsbackhome,preparingandcookingtheproducetogether,becauseweknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared.1.A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.LuckilyD.Immediately2.A.itB.himC.heD.them3.A.waterB.eatC.sellD.cook4.A.hotB.shyC.sorryD.nervous5.A.soB.ifC.whileD.unless6.A.waitedforB.pickedupC.pointedatD.lookedafter7.A.friendB.childrenC.visitorsD.neighbors8.A.boredB.sillyC.afraidD.surprised9.A.traditionB.standardC.happinessD.background10.A.shareB.agreeC.workD.live三、阅读理解（本大题共15题吗，每小题2分，共30分）17.Alicewasnothurt,soshejumpedtoherfeetinamoment.Shelookedup,andfoundtheWhiteRabbitwasstillinsight.Shewasclosebehinditwhensheturnedthecomer,buttheRabbitwasnolongertobeseen.Shefoundherselfinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaroundthehall,buttheywerealllocked.Alicewalkedsadlydownthemiddle,wonderinghowshewasevertogetoutagain.Suddenly,shecameuponalittlethree-leggedtable.Therewasnothingonitbutatinygoldenkey,andAlice'sfirstideawasthatthismightbelongtooneofthedoorsofthehall.But,alas!Eitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall.However,onthesecondtimeround,shecameuponalowcurtainshehadnotnoticedbeforeandbehinditwasalittledoor.Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthelock,andshewaspleasedtofinditfitted!（1）ThehallwhereAlicestayedis.A.B.C.D.（5）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AlicehadneverseentheWhiteRabbitbeforeshegottothehall.B.Someofthedoorsaroundthehallwerelocked.C.Alicenoticedthelittledoorassoonassheenteredthehall.D.ThepassageisfromAliceinWonderland.18.LastweekIwasatmydeskintheclassroomasusual.Iwasverytired,andcouldn'tconcentrate（集中注意力）onthelesson.Ilookedaroundandnoticedadoorbehindme."I'msureitwasn'ttherebefore!"Isaidtomyself.VeryquicklyIgotup,openedthedoor,andsawalonghallway.SoonIfoundmyselfinanundergroundroom.Therewerealotofstrangemachines,andpeoplemovedaroundinwhitecoats.SuddenlyIheardascream（尖叫）fromanotherroom,andIbegantofeelafraid.Justthenatallmanwithwhitehaircametowardsme."Iamaprofessor（教授）,"hetoldme."Hownicetoseeyou!Didyoucometohelpwithourlittleexperiment（实验）?"Ididn'tliketheprofessor,andIdidn'twanttostay.Itriedtorunaway,butmylegscouldn'tmove.Hecamecloser."Don'tworry,"hesaid,smiling."We'rejustdoingafewtests.."JustthenIwokeup.Iwasbackintheclassroom,andsomeonewasshakingmyarm.Ilistenedtotheteacher."Teststhisweekandnextweek,"shesaid,"That'sbetter,"Ithought.（1）Thewriterfellasleepwhenhewas.A.takingatestB.havingaclassC.doinghishomeworkD.doinganexperimentinthelab（2）Inhisdream,thewriterbegantofeelafraidafterhe.A.heardascreamB.metastrangeprofessorC.sawsomestrangemachinesD.enteredanundergroundroom（3）Whatdidthewritersayabouttheprofessorinhisdream?A.Hehardlysmiled.B.hehadwhitehair.C.Helookedlikehisteacher.D.Heinventedsomemachines.（4）Theprofessoraskedthewriterto.A.comeagainthenextweekB.staywithhimandhelpC.gobackhomeatonceD.doafewtestsalone（5）Howdidthewriterfeelattheendofthepassage?A.surprised.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.D.Worried.19.Onschoolnights,lotsofkidshavetodotheirreadingbeforetheyareallowedtowatchTV.Prettysoontheymightbeabletodobothatthesametime,intrueHarryPotterstyle.Severalcompaniesareracingtoproduceelectronicpaperandink,completewithcolorsandmovingimages（图像）OneideawouldbecreateanewspaperlikeTheDailyProjectintheHarryPotterbooks.Itspageswouldholdwideclipsofbaseballgamesinsteadofjustblack-and-whitephotos.Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.AcompanyinMassachusettscalledEInk,forexample.hasbeenworkingforyeasonsuchatechnology.Littleelectricalsignalsdetermine（决定）whethereachmicrosphere（微球体）looksblackorwhiteatanygiventime.Together,microspheresmakeupwordsandimages,Thetechniquesseempromisingforcreatingstill（静止的）imagesthatcanbechanged,buttheprocess（过程）istooslowforhigh-qualityvideos.ScientistsinHollandnowreportanewe-papertechnology–byusinglayers（层）ofoil.Theycanmakeimageschangefastenoughtomeetstandardvideorequirements.Theycanalsodisplaybrilliantcolors,sofar,however,eachimageissmallerthanthehumanfingernail.Fornow,readingandwatchingTVhavetobeseparateactivities.Keepyoureyesopen,though-inthefuture,watchingTVandreadingmightbepartofthesamework.（1）Accordingtothepassage,soonSchoolchildrencan.A.beallowedtowatchTVB.watchTVwhilereadingC.watchHarryPotteronTVD.beallowedtorednewspapers（2）Whatdeterminestheblackorwhitecolorofeachmicrosphere?A.ImagesB.ElectricityC.OilandinkD.Fingernails（3）Scientistsinhavereportedanewe-papertechnologythatusesoil.A.theU.S.A.B.theU.K.C.EnglandD.Holland（4）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.B.Microspheresmakeupwordsandimages.C.WatchingTVandreadingarenowpartofthesamework.D.Scientistsuselayersofoilinanewe-papertechnology.（5）Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat.A.scientistsarestillworkingonthenewe-papertechnologyB.kidslovetoreadwhilewatchingTVC.parentsmaybeagainstthisnewideaD.teachersdon'tneedtoteachstudentsinthefuture四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）20.

A:Hi.LiMin!Ididn'tseeyouforafewdays.Wheredidyougo?B:IwenttoChengduonholiday.A:1B:Sure!Chengduisreallyagoodcityforholiday.A:That'sgreat!2B:Yes,verymuch.Thingsarequitedifferenthere.A:Really?Doyougotoschooleveryday?B:3ButonFridayafternoonwedon'thaveanyclasses.A:4B:Six.TheyareEnglish,maths,history,science,artandPE.A:Whichisyourfavouriteone?B:IlikeEnglishbest.5A:Nicework!A.Yes,wedo.B.Didyouenjoyyourselfthere?C.Howmanysubjectsdoyouhave?D.What'stheweatherlikeinChengdu?E.No,IgotoschoolbybuseverydayF.MyEnglishteachersaysIamdoingwell．G.Bytheway,doyoulikeyournewschool?五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分：共10分）21.禁止入内!!22.名单将公布在学校布告栏里。Thenameswillbeonthecollegenoticeboard.23.尽管他有时可能很烦人，但我还是喜欢他。Ilikehim,hecanbeannoyingattimes.24.在昨天的晚会上威尔金森和我热烈地握手。Wilsonwithmewarmlyatyesterday'sparty.25.多保重！再见。.Bye!六、任务性阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）26.

Someyearsago,IwenttoAustraliaforameetingwithmyfriend,Chris.WedecidedtodriveacrossthecountrytoBrisbanetovisitafriendafterthemeetingended.Onthefirstday,wewereexcitedandlaughedateachotherjokes,Bythethirddayofdrivingintheendlessdesert,wehadbeguntogetbored.wehadbeenquietforafewhourswhensuddenlyChrissawsomekangaroos.Wewerebothexcitedanddecidedtogetacloserlook.Chrisacceleratedtocatchupwiththekangaroos.WegotcloserandcloserandChriswasdrivingat110kilometersperhour.Wewereveryclosetothekangaroos—tooclose—whenweheardaloudBANG!Chrisstoppedthecarandwegotout.Behindthecartherewasalargekangaroolyingstillontheground.Chriswentovertothekangarooandputhisbaseballcaponitshead.Hetookoffhissunglassesandputthemonthekangaroobeforehedidthesamewithhisjacket.Thenheputhisarmaroundthekangarooandtoldmetotakeaphotoofthemtogether.Iwasstillinshock,butItookoutmycamera.WhileIwastakingthephoto,Isawthekangaroomove.Itsuddenlywokeup,lookedatChrisandjumpedawayintothedistancebeforewecoulddoanything.Istaredlaughing,butChrislookedveryserious.Hesaidhispurseandpassport（护照）wereinthejacket.Istartedlaughingevenharder.Istoppedlaughing,however,whenhesaidourcarkeyswerealsointhejacket.（1）ThewriterandChriswenttoBrisbanebecause.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accelerated"（inthesecondparagraph）probablymean?ItmeansChrisdrove.（3）Didtheircarhitthekangaroo?（4）Therewerehispurse,PassportandinChris'sjacket.（5）Whatcanwemostprobablyconclude（推断）fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?ThewriterandChrishadto.七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分27.

Mostgreatinventorsmetwithmuchtroubleintheirwork.Beforetheyachievedsuccess,theyhadtoovercome（克服）thousandsofdifficulties.Thefollowingisoneofsuche1.GeorgeStephenson（1781-1748）,afamousEnglishinventor,madethefirsttrainin1825,usingasteamengine.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththeengineonthetrain,hemetwithtroublesfromthegovernment,thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthen2andthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheepandthattheenginewouldburst（爆裂）andtheh3coalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhouses.Stephensontoldthesepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmallrails,couldpullcarriagesfullofgoods（货品）andp4andthatwasnogreatd5topeople.Itwasverydifficultforhimtoconvince（使信服）them.H6,aftersometime,thefirsttrainthatwasd7byStephensonhimselfprovedhimright.Onthetrain,therewasanewsteamengine.Itwasinventedbyhim.Itturnedouttobeacompletesuccess.Thefirstdaywhenthetrainranontherails,peoplealongthewayheardthenoiseoftheTraininthedistanceandsawitr8quicklytothem.Theythoughtitwasagenie（妖怪）.Theyweresofulloffrightenedthattheyranquicklybackhomeandclosedtheirdoorstightly.Theydidnotdaretocomeoutuntilithadpassed.Aweeklater,anoldwomans9saidthatherhenhadbeensofrightenedthatithadn'tl10anyeggsforthreedays!八、书面表达（本大题共15分）28.

积极锻炼是非常重要的，为此，某英文报开展了一次关于初中生锻炼情况的调查活动。请你根据下列图表和相关文字提示,以"Exercisingisimportant!"为题，用英语写一篇短文。注意：（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（2）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；（3）短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。（4）参考词汇：敏锐的sharpExercisingisimportant!微信搜索添加zkshengxue为好友，加入初中学习交流群微信搜索添加zkshengxue为好友，加入初中学习