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山西省长治市史回中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenewtaxwouldforcecompaniesto__________energy-savingmeasures.A.adapt
B.adopt
C.adjust
D.address参考答案:B2.Whenyoutalkaboutaperson’s_____,youarereferringtothecountry,race,orsocialclassoftheirparentsorancestors.A.origin
B.nationality
C.generation
D.relation参考答案:3.Whichmaterialcanbethrownintothesea________onthenatureofthematerial?A.depended
B.depending
C.todepend
D.depends参考答案:
accordingto…根据…;故B正确。考点:考察非谓语动词用法4..Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.comparedto
B.comparingtoC.compareto
D.havingcomparedto参考答案:A略5.Mrs.Brownhelpedherchildrenwiththeirhomeworkandurgedthemtostudyhard.Itpaidoff.Allherthreechildren_____gotsomecollegetraining.A.eventually
B.purposefully
C.firmly
D.
powerfully参考答案:A6.Hecorrectedhismistake
_______he
foundit.
A.
while
B.suddenly
C.the
firsttime
D.theinstant参考答案:D7.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof
B.infavorof
C.inhonorof
D.insearchof参考答案:B8.ParkGeun-hyeofSouthKoreawonthepresidentialelection,becomingthefirstwoman________thecountry.A.leading
B.led
C.tolead
D.beingled参考答案:C9.参考答案:C略36.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that参考答案:D略11.Ourteamwasaheadduringthefirsthalf,butwe_____inthelasttenminutes.
A.werewon
B.werelost
C.werebeaten
D.won参考答案:C略12.Besidesbeingshort,agooddialoguemustbeinsuchawaythatthespeakers’partsarebalanced.
A.updatedB.constructedC.demonstratedD.valued参考答案:B提示:construct表示“建造,构思,作(文),造(句)”等意义。A项“更新”;C项“论证,示范”;D项“珍视”。
13.Thequestionyougavetomeishardto_______.A.todeal
B.todealwith
C.tobedealtwith
D.dealingwith参考答案:B14.Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I’mbound_____thesecondone.A.favouring
B.tofavour
C.forfavouring
D.tofavouring参考答案:B15.Ontheotherhand,weshoulddevelopoureconomy.
,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.A.Ontheotherhand
B.Onshoulder
C.Bytheotherhand
D.Onshoulders
参考答案:A16.Everywherehumanshavecutdown_____forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterials.A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:C17.Oneislandandtwolakes_______________thecountry.A.makeup
B.makesupof
C.ismadeupof
D.consistsof参考答案:A二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E---AB
F---AC
G--AD)
Ahobbyisaninvestmentoftime.Italsocanbeaninvestmentofmoneyandcommitment.Manypeoplechoosetodevelopmorethanonetypeofhobby.
66
Whenitcomestochoosingthehobby,considerthefollowingfactors.Hobbiesareusuallyanactivityofsomesortthatbringsoutacertainskillthatyouhave.Whenyouhaveatalentlikepaintingorwoodworking,itcanbeeasytodeterminewhichhobbysuitsyourskill.
67
Skillcanbedevelopedandchallengedasyougoalong.Itisnotanecessaryrequirement.Ahobbyisfittingbecauseyouloveit,notbecauseyou’reaprofessionalatit.Somepeopleparticularlyenjoytakingpartinhobbiesthattheycandoinagroupwithothers.Itcanbealotmorefuntobecomeamemberofahobbygroupthantositaloneinyourbasement.
___68It’simportanttoshareinterestsandnetworkwithotherhobbyenthusiaststhatdowhatyoudo.Hobbiesaregenerallyanactivitythatyouundertakebecauseofthejoyitbringsyou.Ofcoursemanypeoplehavediscoveredthejoythatalsocomeswithahobbythatearnsyoualiving.
__69
Justmakesureyoumakethechoicethatfitsyourlifestyleandpersonalpreference.70
Butmostoftheskilledhobbieslikeart,buildingorwritinghaveaseriesoflessonsortutorialsthatyoucantaketofurtheryourskills.Insomecasesit’sareallygoodideatotakelessons,especiallyifyouarecluelessastowhereorhowtobegin.Stepbystepbooksformosthobbiescanoftenbefoundinbookstoresaswell.A.However,hobbiesdon’thavetobeskillrelated.B.Mosthobbiescaneasilybedonewithinyourownhome,atyourleisure.C.Lookoneuporstartyourown.D.Readhobbybookstolearnmoreaboutyourchosenhobby!E.Makealistofthingsthatyouenjoyordon’tknowabout.F.Itcanbeanecessarypartofselectingthehobbythatisrightforyou.G.Whetherit’sfulltime,parttimeornotatall,youmustdecidewhetheryourhobbyappliestoyou.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.
Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.
Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.61.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.
Workingpart-timeinacollege.
B.Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.C.Helpingchildrenwithth
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