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四川省德阳市南泉中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’msorrytobelateagain,Madam.Therewasaheavytrafficontheway.---Whatever
youmakeupthistime,Iwon'tbelieveyou.A.reason
B.cause
C.instruction
D.excuse参考答案:D2.——Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?——Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe________.A.withdrawn B.processed C.corresponded D.violated参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.withdrawn收回;B.processed处理、审核;C.corresponded符合;D.violated违反。句意:——考生多久才能收到他们的大学录取通知书?——可能需要三周才能把所有的申请审批完。根据句意可知此处表示“审批、审核”,故B项正确。3.Sorry,I’mbusynow.IfI___time,IwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyouA.havehad
B.hadhad
C.had
D.have.参考答案:C4.
Itisreportedthattheunitedstatesuses_____energyasthewholeEurope.
A.astwice
B.twicemuch
C.twiceasmuch
D.twiceasmore参考答案:C5.Ihavetorescheduletheappointmentwithyousincethereisa________inmyplan.A.contact
B.contrast
C.connection
D.conflict参考答案:D6.Weallcangooutforapicnicthisafternoon-______thattheothersagree.A.toassumeB.assumedC.assumeD.assuming参考答案:D略7.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
here.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
参考答案:D8.Everyoneofusmustknow:________welivecanwesavetheearth.A.bychangingthewayonlyB.onlybychangingthewayC.byonlychangingthewayD.bychangingonlytheway参考答案:B略9.Itneveroccurredtome
youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if参考答案:C略10.
Sunday,ratherthan
athome,Ipreferred
.A.Itbeing;stay;totravel
B.Being;tostay;totravel
C.Havingbeen;stay;travel
D.Itwas;tostay;traveling参考答案:A24.Theparentssuggested_______inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.A.sleep
B.tosleep
C.sleeping
D.havingslept参考答案:C略12.Peoplehavealwaysbeen______aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious
B.excited
C.anxious
D.cautious参考答案:A13.Thetwofriends
ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.
A.hadbeenchatting
B.hadchattedC.werechatting
D.hasbeenchatting参考答案:A14.If______,pleasegivemeacall.A.youareconvenient B.itisconvenientonyouC.itisconvenientforyou D.itisconvenienceforyou参考答案:C【分析】【详解】考查固定句式。句意:如果你方便的话,请给我打个电话。此处考查it+be+adj.+forsb.的句式结构,其中it是形式主语,be动词后接形容词作表语,convenient用于此句型,故选C。【点睛】It+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.的句式结构是常用句式,意为“做某事对某人来说是…的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是todosth.这部分。如:Itisfunnyformetoreadthatstorybook.Itiseasyforustostudyasecondlanguage.15.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic参考答案:D16.Peopleareadvisedtolayparticular____theneedofabalanceddietandproperexercise.A.stresson B.importanceof
C.stressto D.attemptat参考答案:A17.Withhertalentandfierce_____,Susanbecameaveryfamouswriterintheend.A.admiration
B.consideration
C.confusion
D.ambition参考答案:D二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。PaintingapictureofPicassoPabloPicassowasborninSpain,in1881.Hisfather,61wasalsoanartist,encouragedhim
62
(start)drawingataveryyoungage.Thefathersoonnoticedthathissonwas63farmoretalentedpainterthanhewas,sohepromisednevertopickupapaintbrushagain.In1895,PicassoandhisfamilymovedtoBarcelona,whereheattendedtheschoolofFineArts.After
64
(graduate),hecontinuedhisstudiesinMadrid,butinsteadofgoingtoclass,hespenthisdaysatthePradoMuseum,copyingthestyleoffamousoldpainters.WhenhelaterreturnedtoBarcelona,PicassostartedtovisittheFourCats,acaféwhich
65
(be)popularwithartists.Picassowouldspendhoursdebatingartwithpoetsandotherartists.Theselivelymeetingsatthecaféledtotwo
66
(importance)eventsinPicasso’slife:first,hemetthepoetJaimeSabartesandthepainterCarlosCasagemas,whobecamehisclosestfriends;second,hedecidedtodevotehislife
67
experimentingwithdifferentstylesofartinsteadofproducingtraditionalart.InOctober1900,Picasso
68
(leave)BarcelonaforthebrightlightsofParis,andhislifeasawanderingartistreallybegan.Picassoformedhisownstylewheretheworldisbeing
69
(construct)ofcubesandrectanglesandfinallyheahuge
70
(succeed)intheworldofart.参考答案:61.who
62.tostart
63.a
64.gradating
65.was66.important
67.to
68.left
69.constructed
70.success三、阅读理解19.It’sabicyclist’sdream:abikethatcan’tbestolen.TheYerka,designedbythreeyoungChileanengineeringstudents,isthelatestentryinatrendofbikes.Theyusetheirsaddleseatasalock.Theycanalsousetheirhandlebar(手柄)asalock.ButtheinventorsoftheYerkahavemadeanimprovementtoit.Thebike’slowerframeopensupintotwoarmsthatarethenconnectedtotheseatpostandlockedtoapost,sothieveswouldhavetodestroyaYerkatogetitunlocked.“That’swhyourmottois‘Abikethatgetsstolenisnolongerabike’.Whatwehavehereistrulyanunstealablebike,”saidCristobalCabello,whocameupwiththedesignduringacollegeengineeringclasswithchildhoodfriendsAndresRoiEggersandJuanJoseMonsalve.InChileandelsewhereinLatinAmerica,thespreadofcyclinglanes,storageracksandbikeshareprogramsareencouragingpeopletochangefromcarstobikes,whicharecheaperandenvironmentallyfriendly.CristobalGalbansaidastudybyhisteamin2013foundthattheuseofbikeshasdoubledamongChileansinfiveyears.ThemainprobleminChileandelsewhereisrobberies.ThemosteffectivestrategycommonlyusedinLondontodayistotakethebikeintotheofficewiththerider.Otherstrategiesinvolveusingabikethatlookssounattractivethatnobodywillwanttostealit.ButnowtheYerkacanhelpsolvetheproblem.Now,whilewaitingforthepatent(专利)tobeapprovedandcarryingoutmoreteststheteamplanstoraisefunds.They’realsolookingforapartnerwhocaninvest$300,000neededtoproduce1,000bikesfirstthattheyhopewillbesoldbymid-2016.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheYerkainParagraph1?A.Itlooksveryattractive B.Itaimsatnotbeingstolen C.Itleadsthenewtrendofbikes D.Itusesitssaddleseatasalock10.AccordingtoCristobalCabello,itcanbeinferredthattheYerka______.A.willbesafeifitisfullyused B.willbebrokenifitgetsstolen C.willbeexpensiveifitgetsrepaired D.willnotbestolenevenifitisunlocked11.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthattheYerka
.A.doesn’tneedalotofmoney B.can’tbeboughtinthemarketyet C.willbepopularwithbikeriders D.willbeaffordableforordinarypeople12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage
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