黑龙江省哈尔滨市轴承初高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市轴承初高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.________

flowers,thepupilssenttheirteacheranicegreetingcardforherbirthday.A.Beside

B.ExceptforC.Besides

D.Except参考答案：C根据句意“除了花以外，学生们还送给老师一张生日贺卡”。可知答案。2.Amedicalteam,_______10doctorsand5nurses,_______toTaiwan.A.consistingof;hassent

B.consistedof;hasbeensentC.madeupof;havesent

D.consistingof;istobesent参考答案：D3.Theyhadnochoicebut______astheirmothertoldthem.A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.done参考答案：B试题分析：句意：他们别无选择只能按照母亲告诉他们的去做。havenochoicebuttodo“除了做…别无选择”，故选B.考点：考查固定结构。4.IforgetwhereIsawtheskirt,otherwiseI_______youtheshopnow.(

)A.willtell

B.wouldtell

C.amgoingtotell

D.amtelling参考答案：A5.

ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheofficeIknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless

B.Nowthat

C.Although

D.Themoment参考答案：D6.There’refiftystudentsin

class.Unfortunately,

majorityfailedthetest.A.

a;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the参考答案：C7.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment__________.

A.isdamaged

B.hasdamaged

C.damaged

D.wasdamaged参考答案：D8.Ifthedoctorsknowverylittleaboutthedisease,theyarenotabletotreatthepatientsvery________.

A.typically

B.consequently

C.effectively

D.eventually参考答案：C9.Thoughyoudon’tlikehim,youshouldtreathimtheway______suitshimmost.Afterall,heisyourleader.A.inwhich

B.how

C.that

D./参考答案：C10.

Leaveit_______forsometime.Talkingaboutitmaydoharm.

A.alone

B.along

C.away

D.apart参考答案：A11.Everyone__________reading.A.graduatesfrom

B.benefitsfromC.protectsfrom

D.escapesfrom参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们从阅读中受益。graduatefrom毕业于；benefitfrom受益于；protectfrom保护…免受；escapefrom逃离。根据题意，故选B。26.Neverbefore____ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.A.hasthiscitybeen

B.thiscityhasbeen

C.wasthiscity

D.thiscitywas参考答案：C略13.Thegirloftenhelpsherbestfriend,______isnotgoodatEnglish.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.where参考答案：B14.----Who’sthemangivingthespeech?---Well,ifyou______know,hisnameisLyric.A.may

B.canC.shall

D.must参考答案：D15.He_______hiswork,otherwisehewouldn’thavebeensohappyontheseasidethen.

A.mayaswellhavefinished

B.mightaswellfinish

C.maywellhavefinished

D.mightwellfinish参考答案：C16.______understandfullyhowfilmreactstolight,itisnecessarytostudythechemicalsinthefilm.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat参考答案：A

考点：考查近义词辨析。17.—DoyoubelieveTom'sexcuseaboutbeinglatebecausehisalarmclockstopped?—Ithinkhe________theexcuse.A.madeup

B.tookupC.turnedup

D.stayedup参考答案：Amakeup“编造”；makeuptheexcuse“编造借口”。二、新的题型18.首先，请阅读下列广告信息：A.ENGLISHLANGUAGECENTER

Classesforbeginnersfor3months

FocusongrammaraswellaswritingandoralEnglish

Openfrom3:00p.m.to9:30p.m.

Smallclasseswithmaximum8students

Coursefee:$300(10%discountforthefirsttoenroll)

Tel:22325445B.HALIFAXPLAYHOUSE

Ring’sCrossStreet,Halifax

OpenfromOct.10th–17thonGoldenPondbyEmestThompson

Thisisamagicalcomedyaboutrealpeople.Awell-actedplayforeveryone.Don’tmissit.

Performances:at7:30p.m.

Admission:$3.

Tel:36599988C.LONDONCOLLEGEOFENGLISH

Classesforforeignstudentsofalllevels

3months,6months,9monthsand1yearcourse

Focusonspokenlanguage

Openthroughallyearfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.

Smallclasswithmaximum12students

CoursefeeforEnglishforoneyear:$1,200

Discountatshorterperiodofstudy

Tel:22342381D.EXHIBITIONSOFOILPAINTINGS

GalleryoftheCentralAcademyofFineArt

AcombinationofEasternandWesternArt

Openfrom8:00amto6:00p.m.,January3rdto19th

Admission:$2foradults,$1forstudents

Tel:33569875E.WESTERNARTSHOW

ChinaNationalArtMuseum

Europeanmodernart,ChineseartandAfricanancientart

Openfrom7:30amto4:00pmfromJanuary6thto20th

Admission:$3foradults,$1.5formiddleschoolstudents

Tel:25545569F.GRANDTHEATRE

OxfordStreet,Leeds

RestaurantandCafé

Admission:Tues-Thurs.$2-6;Fri.&Sat.$4-8

SueTownsend’smusicalplay

Performances:Eveningsat9:45am,October10-17;at2:30p.m.NoMondayperformance.

Allkindsofdrinksoffered

Tel:52011611然后请阅读下列Wendy等人的信息，并匹配上面适合他们的广告信息。46.Wendy,astudentwhoisinterestedincomedyandperforming,happenstobefreeonOct.12thandwantstorelaxherselfbyenjoyingsomeperformances,butshehasnomorethan$4.47.CarolhappenstobefreeonOctober15thandplanstoenjoysomeperformanceswhilehavingacupofcoffee.48.Jenny,astudentwhoisamajorinartisinterestedinItalianartaswellasChinese,willbefreeafterschoolat4:30.49.TomwillgotostudyintheUSAforamaster’sdegree.Hewantstohaveafull-timespecialtrainingforseveralmonthstoimprovehisoralEnglish.50.Mark,aworkerofanexportcompany,needstoimprovehiswritingandoralEnglish.Hecanonlygotothetrainingclassafterworkeveryday.参考答案：BFDCA略三、阅读理解19.Whenapersontravelsquicklyoverlongdistance,theplacemaynotbetheonlychange.Whenherbodilyrhythmsgetthrownoff,shesuffersfromjetlag(时差)—it’shardtosleepandeatattherighttimesinthenewlocations.Humansandalllivingcreatureshaveaninternalbiologicalclockthattellsthemwhentosleepandwhentobeawake.Jetlaghappensbecausethisinternalclocktakesawhiletomatchthedayandnightscheduleofanewplace.Inanewstudy,scientiststestedtheeffectsofjetlagonhamsters(仓鼠)—whichmightseemstrange,sincewedon’tusuallythinkofhamstersasworldtravelers.Butwhathappenstohamstersmayhappentohumans,too.Theresearcherdidn’ttestjustoneboutof(一次)jetlag—theywantedtoknowhowchronic(长期的)jetlagwouldaffectthebrainandthinkingbehavioroftheanimals.Previousstudieshaveshownthatpeoplewithworkschedulesthatchangetheirsleeppatternsoverandoverfacehigherrisksofheartdisease,canceranddiabetes.Another,earlierstudyfoundaconnectionbetweencigarettesmokingandpeoplewhosedailyschedulesdon’tfollowtheirinternalclocks—asituationthatoftenleavesthemtired.First,thescientistsmovedthehamsters’schedulesforwardbysixhours.Theanimals’eatingschedules,forexample,werechanged.Afterthreedays,thescientistsdiditagain—theychangedthehamsters’schedulesforwardbyanothersixhours.Threedaysafterthat,theydiditagain;andthenagainthreedayslater.Forafullmonth,thescientistschangedthehamsterroutineseverythreedays.Specifically,Gibson’steamwantedtoknowhowjetlagwouldaffecttheproductionofneurons,ornervecells.Peoplearebornwithmanyoftheneuronsthey’llhavetheirwholelives.Butthesecellsalsocontinuetobeproducedbyapartofthebrainthathelpspeoplestoreandsortmemories,andcanmovetootherpartsofthebrain.Thehamsterswithjetlagproducedonlyabouthalfasmanyneuronsasbefore.Plus,thehamstershadtroublewithbasiclearningexercises.Thatmeansjetlag“ishavingalong-termeffectonlearningandmemory,”Gibsonsaid.61.Whydotravelerssufferfromjetlag?A.Becausetravelerscoveralongdistanceatalowspeed.B.Becausethebodilyrhythmsoftravelersareatwork.C.