福建省南平市麻沙中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

福建省南平市麻沙中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Alan_____thepartyifhehadgonetoLondon.A.wouldhavemissed

B.hadmissed

C.wouldmiss

D.missed

参考答案：A略2.

ManypeopleinAfricancountriesaresuffering______hungerandtheyleadaveryhardlifethere.

A.by

B.from

C.of

D.at参考答案：B3.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay_______matters.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this参考答案：A略4.Hesucceededin_____hisweaknesswithhisefforts.A.stretching B.overcoming C.breaking D.resisting参考答案：B5.I_________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A.wasgoing;occurred

B.went;wasoccurring

C.went;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred参考答案：A6.Thefiremenbrokedownthewallinordertogainquickaccess________thebuildingonfire.

A.toward

B.to

C.of

D.into参考答案：B略7.I’msorry.Iwasunder________impressionthatyouwere________generalmanagerofyourcompany.A．an；/

B．/；a

C．an；a

D．the；/参考答案：D略8.–What’sthatnoise?

--Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine__________.

A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested参考答案：C略9.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed assoonaspossible.A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.beingsent

D.sending参考答案：A20.—Howdoyoufindthisstory?—Boring._______Ireadit,________Ilikeit.A.Themore;theless

B.Themore;themoreC.Theless;thefewer

D.Theless;themore参考答案：A略11.________sweaterhewearsismadeofaspecialkindof_____wool.A.The;the

B.The;

\

C.The;

a

D.A;the参考答案：B12.Itcameas

shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin

exam.

A./;the

B./;an C.a;an

D.a;the参考答案：D略13._____wesparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment,wewillhaveawonderfulcity.

A.EvenifB.Solongas

C.Sofaras

D.Asif参考答案：B14.—Excuseme,istheshopopenaroundtheclock?—___________.Onlyfrom8:00a.mto4:00p.m.A.I’mnotsure

B.well,ifdependsC.That’sright

D.I’mafraidnot参考答案：D15.Ireadfromthebookthatthe________betweenGreeceandTroylastedtenyearsandasaresultofthewar,somanypeoplelostthelives.A.appointment

B.deadline

C.conflict

D.challenge参考答案：C略16.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.A.todiscuss

B.discussing

C.tobediscussed

D.discussed参考答案：C17.Toavoidbeingpunished,she_________theclassroomfromthebackdoorwhentheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.A.approachedinto

B.brokeintoC.enteredinto

D.slidinto参考答案：D二、新的题型18.“So,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”Manyjuniorsandseniorsgetboredansweringthatquestionoverandover.Moststudents,however,choosetogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.___16___TalkingtoYourParents___17___Talkopenlywithyourparentsaboutyourplans---bothfortheshorttermandthelongterm.Ifyourparentswantyoutogotoacollegebutyoudon’tfeelthatcollegeisrightforyou,explainwhy.___18___Yourparentsprobablydon’tknoweverything.Forschoolandcareerguidance,visityourschoolconsultantandtalkwithadultfriends.Makeanefforttotalktopeopleinthefieldsthatinterestyou.Askfriendsincollegeabouttheirschoolsandotherschoolsthey’refamiliarwith.MakingaDecisionSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.However,notallofusaresosureofourplans,though,andthat’sOKtoo.Schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation----it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.___19___Youcanalwaysgobacktoschoolorchangeacareerpath----lotsofpeopledo.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Whichschoolsappealtoyou?Howdoyoudecideonaschoolwhentherearethousandstopickfrom?Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,youcanvisittheirwebsitesormakearrangementstovisit.___20___A.Whateveryouchoosetodonowdoesnothavetobewhatyoudoforever.B.Thisisthefactthatyoungpeoplehavetotakeintoconsideration.C.Gettingadvice.D.Trytodothisduringschooltimesoyoucangetagoodideaofwhatlifeisreallylikeoncampus.E.Talkingtofriends.F.Whatifyourpost-graduationplansdifferfromwhatyourparentshaveinmind？G.Herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.C

19.A

20.D【分析】大多数中学生学生在毕业后选择上大学继续深造。本文主要向中学生介绍了几种为上大学做准备的方法。【16题详解】考查上下文联系。根据前一句：Moststudents,however,choosetogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.然而，大多数学生选择上大学继续深造。下句告诉你下面有些技巧，符合上下文逻辑，所以答案选G。【17题详解】考查信息匹配。根据下文Ifyourparentswantyoutogotoacollegebutyoudon'tfeelthatcollegeisrightforyou,explainwhy.如果你的父母想让你上大学，但你不觉得大学适合你，解释为什么。可见这是父母与学生之间的矛盾冲突，所以答案选F。【18题详解】考查信息匹配。根据句子内容Forschoolandcareerguidance,visityourschoolconsultantandtalkwithadultfriends.找学校和职业指导，拜访你的学校顾问，与成人朋友交谈。可见是从多方面寻求建议，所以答案选C寻求建议。【19题详解】考查上下文联系。根据下文句子Youcanalwaysgobacktoschoolorchangeacareerpath-lots.你可以回到学校或者改变职业道路。可见前文是告诉你：无论你现在选择做什么，都不必是你永远做的事。所以答案选A。【20题详解】考查上下文联系。Onceyou'venarroweddownyourchoices,youcanvisittheirwebsitesormakearrangementstovisit.一旦你缩小了你的选择，你可以访问他们的网站或安排访问。那样就可以很好地了解你要去的大学生活，所以答案选D。【点睛】高考英语阅读七选五小标题解题技巧：首先，找类似形式，通过观察前后段落标题的长相，找出它们之间存在的共性，再去从形式上找类似的选项作为备选，一般情况下，优先排除掉冗长的备选句子；然后，需要把下面的整个段落读懂，并根据段落中的关键词语归纳总结出主旨；最后，结合以上两个方面选择出正确的答案。例如小题3，首先观察上下3个小标题可以排除掉冗长的备选句子，确定C、E两个备选项；再根据下段内容可以选出正确的答案。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspe-cialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew46.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.

A.hewasalsogoodatweightlifting

B.hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedal

C.hewasoneoftheauthor’sfansD.headmiredtheauthorverymuch47.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobably