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Unit1LifeChoicesLesson1LifestylesToreadandtalkaboutlifestylesToreadforgeneralunderstandingToreadforspecificinformationandunderstandingwordsincontextToreadforsimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentwolifestylesToexpressyourideallifestyleⅠPre-readingPre-reading:Activateandshare.Whatactivitiesdo
you
enjoy
during
thesummer
vacation?tosurftheInternettogorunningtoreadbookstodovoluntaryworktofindinformationonasearchenginetochatwithfriendsonlinetodoschoolworktoplaysportstoplaycomputergames…eg.SurfingtheInternetisdefinitelyabigpartofmylife.ⅡFastReadingThemainideaofthepassageisthatthetwostudentshavedifferent__________.lifestylesTask1:Checkyourprediction&getthemainideaTask2:
Readandexplore.It’sSeptember,anewstartforeverystudent.Teenshasinvitedtwostudentstowriteabouttheirdailylifeinseniorsecondaryschool.JoeLiYingI’mJoe,astudentfromLondon.You’lloftenfindmesittinginfrontofmylaptop.I’mLiYing.Iliketosetgoalsformyself.I’ma“go-getter”–whenIsetouttodosomething,Idomybesttoachieveit.LookatthephotosAandB.Readtheself-introductionsbelow.
Joelikestospendhistimeonlinebecausehesaysheisa“digitalnative”.LiYinglikestosetgoalsforherselfandtryherbesttoachievethembecauseshecallsherselfa“go-getter”.Whatkindoflifestyledoyouthinkthetwostudentshave?He'sadigitalnative.She'sago-getter.Youcanusesomeadjectivestodescribetheirlifestyles.exciting,active,peaceful,relaxing,boring,creative,busy,stressfulIthinkJoelivea...life,becausehe...Joe’sonlineactivitiesdoallschoolworkchatwithfriendswatchfilmsreadthedailynewsandotherinterestingarticlesshoponlineplaycomputergamesReadthetwotexts.UnderlineJoe’sonlineactivitiesandLiYing’sstudyhabits.setagoalforeverysubjectbeattentiveinallclassesandthinkactivelyusetimewellreadbooksofallkindsdohomeworkinsparetimeinschooluseanyothersparetimetorevisethingslearntthatdayLiYing’sstudyhabitsReadagain.TakenotesaboutJoe’sandLiYing’slifestylesandsharewhatyouhavefoundaboutthem.Trytoexplainwhata“digitalnative”anda“go-better”mean.DigitalNativeGo-getterdoallschoolworkonlineplaycomputergameswatchfilmsonlinereadnewsandarticlesonlineshoponline…thinkactivelybeattentiveinwhattheydousetimewelldohomeworkinparetimejoinschool’slong-distancerunningteamandvolunteeringclub...“digitalnative”apersonwhocanusedigitalequipmentwell“go-getter”apersonwhoisdeterminedtosucceedWhowouldyouprefertobe,adigitalnativeorago-getter?clearaboutgoalsgoodattimemanagementmorelikelytosucceed…
stressfullessenjoyablelonely…PNLiYingIwouldtellJoethatheshouldspendmoretimeofflineandintherealworld.Hemightwanttoconsiderplayingsportsorreadingmoreinhisfreetime.IwouldtellLiYingthatsheshouldhavemorefun.Lifedoesn'tonlymean“goals”butalsomanyotherenjoyablethings.MakesuggestionstohelpJoeandLiYingimprovetheirlifestyles?JoeⅢcarefulreadingandlanguagepiontsI’mJoe,astudentfromLondon.You’lloftenfindmesitting
infrontofmylaptop.I’ma...digitalnative!
I’mJoe,astudentfromLondon.You’lloften
findmesitting
infrontofmylaptop.
Theonlineworldisabigpartofmylife.I’ma“digitalnative”—I’vebeenusingthecomputersinceIwasakid.同位语findsb.doing发现某人正在做havebeendoing现在完成进行时Idoawiderangeof
thingsonline.Besidesdoingallmyschoolwork,Ichatwithmyfriends,watchfilmsandreadthedailynewsandotherinterestingarticles;Ialsoshopforvariousthingsonline,suchasbooks,computerhardwareandothernecessities.It'ssoconvenienttobeabletocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopsbeforeIbuy.IalsoplaycomputergamesfromtimetotimeandIevenplaytennisonmytelevisionscreeninmylivingroom!一系列;很多Itisconvenient(forsb.)todo(某人)方便做……时间状语从句经常Myparentsareworriedthat
Imaybecomean“Internetaddict”.TheythinkI’mplayingcomputergamesallthetimeandIchattoomuchwithonlinefriends.
Accordingtothem,thereisadangerthatImaynotbeabletotellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends.Mymumkeepstellingmetogooutwithmyschoolfriendsinstead.Maybeshe’sright.It'simportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime,notjustonsocialmedia.that引导宾语从句think后是两个并列的宾语从句,省略了引导词thatthat引导同位语从句,解释说明了danger的内容whether引导宾语从句,
作tell的宾语keepdoing持续做it作形式主语Actually,IdoknowIneedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes,especiallybecausereallifecanbejustasinteresting.“do/does/did+v.原形”强调谓语动词Paragraph3Paragraph2ThethingsJoedoesonlineProblemsofbeingonlineandpossiblesolutionsReadJoe’sintroductionagain.Howhasheorganiasedhisintroduction?Paragraph1Generalandbriefintroduction这篇短文属于总分结构,每段都承担了不同的功能。第一段总述了自称为“digitalnative”的Joe的生活方式,第二段从正面描述了Joe的这种生活方式的好处,第三段则从反面说明这一生活方式的弊端,条理清晰地把这种生活方式的利与弊呈现在读者面前。GeneralandbriefintroductionDetaileddescriptionFeelings&ExpectationsWhatdoyouthinkofthisstructure?Arethereotherwaystointroduceoneself?
1.Accordingtothem,thereisadangerthat
Imaynotbeabletotellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends.
根据他们说的,有一种危险就是我可能无法分辨这些朋友是否是真正的朋友。
LanguagePoints:Difficultsentences
同位语从句:同位语从句常常跟在fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等名词后面,说明该名词表示的具体内容。同位语从句是名词性从句,其作用相当于一个名词,对前面抽象名词作进一步的解释和说明。引导词that在该从句中是连词,只起连接作用,无具体词义,that不可省略。Page8eg.Thesuggestionthat
the
new
rule
be
adopted
camefromthechairman.采纳新规则的建议是主席提出的。[名师点津]
引导词that在同位语从句中是连词,只起连接作用,无具体词义;that不可省略。单句语法填空①Theidea____youcandothisworkwellwithoutthinkingisquitewrong.②Peopleusedtoholdthebelief____theearthwasthecenteroftheuniverse.LanguagePoints:Difficultsentencesthat同位语从句thatPage82.Actually,IdoknowIneedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes,…LanguagePoints:Difficultsentences事实上,我非常清楚我有时需要强迫自己不上网,……助动词do:此处助动词do强调谓语动词know,用来加强语气;do有时态和人称的变化。LanguagePoints:Difficultsentences◆
Shedidcomebutsoonwentback.
译:_________________________________________助动词do◆
真的希望你能留下来吃午饭。译:__________________________________________他的确来过,但是很快就回去了。Idohopeyouwillstayforlunch.Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.ThethingsthatJoedoesonline.Theproblemsofhislife-styleandpossiblesolutions.Generalandbriefintroduction.SummarySinceIwasakidI'vebeenusingtheInternet.Ido1.___
widerangeofthingsonline.Iusuallydoallmyschoolwork,chatwithmyfriends,watch2._____(film)andreadthedailynewsandsoon.Ialsoshopfora3.________
(various)ofthingsonline.Ifeelit4._____(convenience)tocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshops.Ofcourse,fromtime5._____timeIplaycomputergamesandevenplaytennisonmytelevisionscreen.Myparentsare6.______(worry)thatIchattoomuchwithonlinefriendsandI'mtooyoungtotell7._____thesefriendsarerealfriends.Mymum8.____(keep)tellingmetogooutwithmyschoolfriends.Maybeshe'sright.It'simportant9._____(meet)friendsinperson.10._______(actual),IknowIneedtogetawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes,especiallybecauseourreallifecanbejustasinteresting.Yourtask:Talkaboutyourownlifestyle,followingthestructureofthetextaboutJoe.I’mLiYing.Iliketosetgoalsformyself.I’ma“go-getter”–whenIsetouttodosomething,Idomybesttoachieveit.
I’ma...go-getter!I’mLiYing.Iliketosetgoalsformyself.I’ma“go-getter”—whenIsetouttodosomething,Idomybesttoachieveit.Seniorsecondaryschoolisanewstart.Studyingisdefinitelyabigpartofmylife.Itendtosetagoalforeverysubjectatthebeginningofeachterm.Myaimistodowellineverysubjectthisterm.Biologyismyfavouritesubject,andmytargetistopreparemyselfformydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthinkactively,sothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodootherthingsthatI’minterestedinafterschool.设定目标开始做,着手做动名词作主语易于做某事不定式作表语不定式作表语sothat引导结果状语从句that引导限制性定语从句,先行词是otherthingsIlikereadingbooksofallkinds.Ihaveatop10readinglistandItrytokeepitupdated.
Meanwhile,I'manactivememberofmyschool’slong-distancerunningteamandvolunteering
club.Italwaysmakesmeexcited
toworkhardandachieveateamgoaltogether.keepsth.done使某物被……长跑makesb.+adj.(作宾补)使某人……同时ToachieveallIwant,Imustusemytimewell.Atschool,IdomyhomeworkwhenIhavesparetime.Afterschool,Itrytouseanypossibletimetorevise
thethings
Ihavelearntduringtheday.
Forexample,itusuallytakesme20minutestogethomebybus.IoftenusethetimetoreviewEnglishwords.Asthepopularsaying
goes,“Everyminutecounts!”
Setagoalandgetahead!不定式作目的状语省略了that或which的定语从句不定式作目的状语句型:Ittakessb....todosth.as引导定语从句,“正如谚语所说”重要=matters取得进步,获得成功1.Asthesayinggoes,...含义:“正如谚语所说”,此处as引导非限制性
定语从句。正如谚语所说,“有志者事竟成”Asthesayinggoes,wherethereisawill,thereisaway.2.get
ahead
取得进步,获得成功【即学即用】
单句语法填空①Iwastryingmybesttoget
thedifficulty.
②You’dbetterget
thetelephonenumber.
完成句子③如果你想获得成功,你必须更加努力学习。Ifyouwantto
,youmustworkharder.
overdowngetaheadPage93.Italwaysmakesmeexcitedtoworkhardandachieveateamgoaltogether.Difficultsentences努力工作,共同实现团队目标,这总能让我感到兴奋。makesb/sth+动词原形形容词/副词介词短语名词分词注意:“makesb/sthdo”结构如果用于被动语态,必须加to。Theboywasmadetoworktwelvehoursaday.这个男孩被迫每天干十二个小时的活。单句语法填空①Canyoumakeit
_____
(suit)forchildren?②Ourteachermakesus_____(feel)moreconfident.③Hemakestheboy______(stand)allthetime.④Shecouldn't
makeherself_(hear)abovethenoiseofthetraffic.⑤Anychildcaughtmisbehavingwasmade_________(stand)inthefrontoftheclass.suitablefeelstandingheardtostandLiYing’sstudyhabits.Otherthingssheisinterestedinafte
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