福建省泉州市惠安东园中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

福建省泉州市惠安东园中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade，allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．stickto

C．leadto

D．referto参考答案：B2.

Don`tforgettotakethemessagetomyteacher.

___________________

A.Yes,Iwill

B.No,Iwon`t

C.Idon`tthinkso

D.Yes,Iwon`t参考答案：B23.Thecitygovernmentisplanningtostarta(n)________againstsmokinginpublic.

A.competition

B.campaign

C.battle

D.argument参考答案：B略4.—I'mleavingtomorrow.

—Oh,whatapity!Iwon'tbeabletoseeyouoff.I__atele-conferencethewholemorning.

A.have

B.amhaving

C.willbehaving

D.willhavehad参考答案：C略5.Themeeting___lastnightwasagreatsuccessandallthedisagreementsgot___.

A.tobeheld;settled

B.held;settled

C.holding;settling

D.beingheld;settled参考答案：B略6.Lastnight’ssnowstorm,asthenewsreports______,caused12deaths.

A.gotit

B.madeit

C.tookit

D.putit参考答案：D7.Therearenoeasyanswerstoquestionsbroughttousbytherapidlychangingworld,________wecantrytoturnchallengesintoopportunities.A．so

B．butC．for

D．then参考答案：B句意：这个迅猛发展的世界给我们提出的问题，没有一个容易解决，但是我们可以把这些挑战变为(成功的)机会。根据句意，可看出两个句子之间存在着明显的转折关系，故B项正确。

8._______tothesunforlongdoesgreatharmtoyourskin.A.Exposing

B.Exposed

C.Havingexposed

D.Beingexposed参考答案：D9.When_____help,weoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’sverykindofyou!”A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered参考答案：D10.——Haveyounoticed___________bike?Ileftitherethismorning.——IthinkIsawone.Isit___________newone?

A．a;a

B．the;the

C．a;the

D．the;a参考答案：A11.Ourwatersupplyhasbeen_____becausethey’rerepairingoneofthemainpipes.

A.cutout

B.cutup

C.cutaway

D.cutoff参考答案：D12.Afterhisretirement,Rick________thechallengeandcycledthe250mileroutealone.

A.tookoff B.tookup C.tookaway D.tookin参考答案：B13.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedtheenvironmentalproblems

_______paidspecialattentionto.A．referredtobe

B．referredtobeingC．refertobeing

D．refertobe参考答案：A考查过去分词作后置定语和demand后的宾语从句。句意：习近平主席要求特别关注被提到的环境问题。此处problems和refer之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语；动词demand后面的宾语从句用should+动词原形，should可以省略，且problems和pay之间是一种被动关系。故选A。14.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement________.

A.hasbeenreached

B.hadbeenreached

C.hasreached

D.wasreached参考答案：B15.—Idon’treallylikeJanes.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewas’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot参考答案：D考察情态动词，题干中的hewasn’tcertain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，mightnot。16._____theterriblesnowstorm,themountainclimbersare____foodandclothes.A.Suffering,inthedemandfor

B.Suffering,indemandforC.Sufferingfrom,inthedemandfor

D.Sufferingfrom,indemandfor参考答案：D17.Whenyou_____intothegallery,youfeelasifyou____insideafragile,whiteseashell.

A.walking,are

B.walked,were

C.walks,are

D.walk,were参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Ifyouthinkyourvocabularyisweak,alittleefforteverydayoversixtoninemonthscangoalongwayinimprovingit.Herearesometipsforincreasingyourvocabulary.36

.Youmaybecomfortablereadingaparticularpartbutmakeanefforttoreaddifferentarticlesoneverypage.Theeditorial(社论的)pageishighlyrecommendednotonlyforvocabularybutalsoforstructuringandpresentingthoughts.Andtherearedifferentarticlesinthenewspapereveryday.Makeitahabittoreadanewbookeveryweek.Itisnotsurprisingthatthosewhoreadalotofbooksdevelopgoodvocabulary.37

.Makealistofwordsthatarenewtoyouandlookuptheirmeaningsinthedictionary.WatchingEnglishmoviesandtelevisionshows.ItisimportantforimprovingEnglishandlearningnewEnglishwords.It’saninterestingwaytoaddthenumberofyourvocabulary.38

.Usevocabularycards.Vocabularycardsareusedbystudentswhoaretryingtolearnmanywordsinashorttime.Youcanmakeyourowncardsbywritingthewordononesideandthemeaningontheothersideofapieceofpaper.39

.UsetheInternet.TheInternetisanunlimited(无限制的)resourceforreadingmaterial.40

.Youwillcomeacrossplentyofmaterialtoread,whichyoumightfindinteresting,andimportant.TheInternetwillalsointroduceyoutonewwords.Besuretolookthemupinadictionary.A.Youcanconsiderbecomingamemberofthelocallibrary.B.Flashcardsareaconvenienttooltousetolearnnewwordsinyourfreetime.C.YoucannotlearnEnglishwellwithoutenoughvocabulary.

D.Pickupatopicofyourchoiceandsearchforarticlesaboutit.E.Youshoulddevelopyourownwayoflearningvocabulary.F.Besides,bydoingthisyoucanlearnthecorrectpronunciationaswell.G.Readthenewspapereveryday.参考答案：36—40GAFBD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Ifyouareplanningtolearnaforeignlanguage,herearesometipsaboutlearninglanguageyoucanbenefitfrom.

Trytosetasidesometimeeverydayforyourstudieswhenyourbrainismostreceptive.It’sbettertostudyfor30minuteseverydaythanfor3hoursonceaweek.Ifyoucansparetwoorthreehoursaday,breakthemupintosomeperiodstoavoidbrainoverload.

Goovereachlessonseveraltimes,perhapsonceinthemorning,onceintheeveningandonceseveraldayslater.Giveyourbraintimetodigestthematerial,butmakesurethegapsbetweenperiodsofstudiesarenottoolongoryouwillforgetmostofwhatyou’retryingtolearn.Makesureyouhavemasteredthecontentsofonelessonbeforemovingontothenext.

Makesureyou’recomfortablewiththebasicsofthelanguagebeforelearningthemoreadvancedknowledge.Itwilltakeyousometimetogetusedtothepronunciationandspellingofanewlanguage,butwithoutasolidunderstandingofthese,you’llfinditverydifficulttolearnmore.

Settingreasonabletargetsisagoodwaytomotivateyourself.Youcouldsetyourselfatimelimitoraimforacertainlevelofproficiency(精通).

Onceyouhavemasteredthebasicsofthelanguage,learntoapplythemaboutthethingsthatinterestyou.Inthiswayyouaremorelikelytorememberthewords,phrasesandgrammaticalconstructionsyoumeet.

Youwillfindthatattimesyou’remakingfairlyrapidprogress,whileatothertimesyouseemtostandstillorevengobackwards.Thisisnormalwhenlearningalanguage,sodon’tbediscouraged.

Makingmistakesinaforeignlanguageisnothingtoworryabout.Whatmattersisgettingyourmessageacross,notwhetheryouusealltherightwords,tenses,cases,etc.Ifyoucannotthinkoftheexactwords,tryusingotherones.61.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveaboutlearninglanguagesinthispassage?A.Four.

B.Six.

C.Seven.

D.Nine