广东省肇庆市田家炳中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广东省肇庆市田家炳中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam

beforeeleven.

A.wouldbefinished

B.mustbefinished

C.befinished

D.mustbefinishing参考答案：C2.Onweekendssomehousewivesliketogofromshoptoshopinsearchofreal______.A.exchanges

B.sales

C.bargains

D.businesses参考答案：C3.It’sadifficultskilltomaster,but______,itwillbenefityoufortherestofyourlife.A.onceobtained

B.whentoobtain C.afterobtaining

D.whileobtaining参考答案：A4.Scientistsstillwonder______cloningwillhelporharmusand_____itisleadingus.A.that;what

B.whether;whereC.if;that

D.whether;how参考答案：B略5.Whenyoureportthisstorytothepolice,don’t

anyimportantdetail.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.putout参考答案：C6.Ifyouhadfollowedthedoctor’sadvice,youwouldbemuchbetternow.Butyou_______.A.don’t

B.haven’t

C.hadn’t

D.didn’t参考答案：D7._______nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.Hadtherebeen

B.WerethereC.Ifthereare

D.Iftherehavebeen参考答案：B8.---Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Andrew.---______.A.It’smypleasure

B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：C9.____severaltimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptondoinghisexperiments.A.Havingfailed

B.Havingbeenfailed

C.Failed

D.Tofail参考答案：A10.Thoughthesuspectrefusedtoadmitthathehadstolenthepreciousdiamondatfirst,he________andadmittedeverythingwhenhewasshownthevideotape.A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokedown

D.brokethrough参考答案：C11.Whata（an）_____itisthattheywereborninthesameyearandonthesameday!A.coincidence

B.accident

C.incident

D.confidence参考答案：A12.—Who________fortheshootingatamovietheatreinAmerica?—AgunmannamedJamesEaganHolmes.A．isblaming

B．hasblamed

C．istoblame

D．istobeblamed参考答案：C13.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—_____.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright

B.Exactly

C.Goahead

D.Fine参考答案：B略14.Despitethefactthattherewasgreat

againstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.prejudice

B.reputation C.violence

D.collection参考答案：A考查名词辨析。句意：尽管那个时候社会对于女性步入男性行业有很大偏见，但她还是成功地成为了一家大公司的经理。A.prejudice偏见；B.reputation名誉；C.violence暴力；D.collection聚集。根据语境，故选A。15.

—Howareyougettingalongwithyournewjobandyourclassmates?—______.

A.Ican’ttellyou

B.Sofar,sogood

C.I’mgladyouaskedmeaboutit

D.I’mnotgettingalongwithJane参考答案：B16.Onenteringthebotanicalgarden,Inoticedit_________with_________leaves．A．covering;fallen

B．covered;fallingC．covering;falling

D．covered;fallen参考答案：D17.Iregretwastingsomuchtimeplaying.I________harder.

A.shouldhavestudied

B.musthavestudied

C.needhavestudied

D.mighthavestudied参考答案：A二、新的题型18.It’snoteasytotalkwithteensabouttheirrelationshipwithscreens.___16___Openwithadiscussionofyoungchildren’stechuseRatherthanaskingteenstoputdowniPads,introduceadiscussiononbabies’techuse.___17___WhenIhadmyeighthgradersreadanarticleaboutbanningiPadsforchildrenundertwo,theclasswereinterested.AdmityourtechproblemsOneofmystudentswrotethatshewouldliketopreventthewholefamilyfromusingtechfacilities.Clearly,someoneinherhomewashavingsometechuseproblems.___18___Wecan’ttellkidstoputdowntheirdevicesifwecontinuetousethem.KeepabalancedopinionWeadultswouldn’tbeabletoliveintoday’ssocietywithoutscreens,soweshouldn’texpectteenagerstodosoeither.___19___It’simprovedourlivesinmanyways.Beforewestarttalkingaboutitschallenges,weneedtorealizeitsopportunities,too.Dealwiththetopiclikeyouwouldnutrition(营养)Ifchildrenweren’tmakinggoodfoodchoices,wewouldnevertaketheirlunchesawayandmakethemstayhungry.Wewouldteachthemhowtoeathealthyandhelpthemlearntosetnewhabits:___20___Insteadoftakingtheirdevicesaway,weshouldhelpthemkeepabalancewithtechnology.A.Thesameshouldgofortechnology.B.Technologyisn’tabadhabittobegotoutof.C.Thiswillinviteteenstotalkaboutthesubject.D.Teensneedface-to-facecommunicationwithadults.E.Oneofteens’fearsisthatwe’lltaketheirdevicesaway.F.Soweneedtobeopenaboutourowntechhabitsaswell.G.Hereareafewwaysthatwillmakethediscussioneasierandmoreproductive.参考答案：16.G

17.C

18.F

19.B

20.A科技产品已经渗透青少年生活的各个领域，而与青少年讨论他们与电子产品的联系并非易事。本文为我们介绍了与青少年就科技产品问题进行沟通的几种恰当方式。【16题详解】文章开头提到与青少年谈论他们与屏幕的关系是不容易的。而G选项提到下列几种方式可以使沟通变得简单高效。故选G。【17题详解】第二段开头提到与其要求青少年放下平板电脑，还不如让他们对于儿童使用科技产品这个话题进行讨论。选项C提到通过这种方式，可以使青少年主动对于他们与电子产品这个话题进行讨论。故选C【18题详解】第三段最后一句wecan’ttell

tousethem.提到如果我们一直使用电子产品，就不能要求孩子放下他们手中的电子设备。从而得出答案应该选F。对于我们自己使用电子产品的习惯我们要开明一点。故选F。【19题详解】第四段weadultswould’t

todosoeither提到当今社会，我们成人离开电子产品无法生存，所以我们不能期待孩子也这么去做。以及It’simpovedways.电子产品在很多方面提高我们的生活。可知选项B正确，科技不应该是一种被摆脱的坏习惯。故选B。【20题详解】文章最后一段提到我们应该教育孩子如何健康饮食并帮助他们养成习惯，对电子产品的使用也是如此。故选A。三、阅读理解19.Candogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression(侵略，好斗)andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission(顺从).Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodylanguages,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwasexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyond

pets—topeoplewhodon’tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevencountries.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.12.Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.A.early

B.mostlyC.quickly

D.smoothly13.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen________.A.theyarecoldtoeachotherB.theylookawayfromeachotherC.theyareintroducedatanearlyageD.theymisunderstandeachother’sbodylanguages14.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs________.A.havecommoninterestsB.arelessdifferentthanwasthoughtC.haveacommonbodylanguageD.arenotsosmartaswasexpected15.Whatcanwehumanb