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初中学业水平考试英语试题卷

第一部分听力

做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上,录音内容结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子

后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。

第二节

听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个

句子后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。

6A.He'shard-working.

B.He'sfromGermany.

C.He's14yearsold.

7.A.No,Idon't.

B.Yes.Hereitis.

C.Thatsoundsgreat.

8.A.Thanksalot.

B.Tiltrymybest.

C.Oh,whatashame!

9.A.Atabout7:00a.m.

B.Forthreeyears.

C.Twiceamonth.

10.A.OK.Iwill.

B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Howcarelessyouare!

第三节

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段

对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。

11.WhendoesMarkusuallygetup?

A.At6:20

B.At6:30.

C.At6:40.

12.WhatwillthegirldothisSaturday?

A.Doherschoolwork

B.Gocampingintheforest.

C.Visitahistorymuseum.

13.WheredidJeffsnewclassmatesusetolive?

A.Inasmallvillage.

BInasmalltown.

C.Inabigcity.

14.HowcantheboystudyChinese?

A.ByreadingChinesepoems.

B.BylisteningtoChinesefolkstories.

C.BywatchingChinesetalkshows.

15.Whafsthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Customerandwaiter.

第四节

听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时

间。每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第1段材料,回答第16、17小题。

16.HowlonghasMarybeenintheschoolmusicclub?

A.Twoyears.

B.Twomonths.

C.Fouryears.

17.Whatcantheboydointheclub?

A.Singsomesongs.

B.Playthedrums.

C.Playtheerhu.

听第2段材料,回答第18〜20小题。

18.Whycouldn'ttheemperorsleep?

A.Becausehegothurtinawar.

B.Becausehewasafraidoflions.

C.Becauseheusedtohavebaddreams.

19.Whatdidtheemperorshowtheguards?

A.HowtocelebrateNewYear.

B.Howtodancelikethelion.

C.Howtocatchthelion.

20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theliondance.

B.ChineseNewYear.

C.Theemperor'sdreams.

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应

位置上。

1.一Jimmy,areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?

—No,Ihaveactivesister.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

2.HisfatherisagreatinLeishenshanHospitalinWuhan.Heissobusythathehasn'thadagood

restforseveralmonths.

A.actor

B.singer

C.violinist

D.doctor

3._wasthecarinvented?

—Itwasinventedin1885.

A.When

B.Which

C.Who

D.Where

4.—?

—It'sJuly27th.

A.Whatdayisittoday

B.What'sthedatetoday

C.Whafsitlike

D.Whafsthetime

5.Inthelastfewmonths,theteachershavegivenlessonstheInternetaswebcasts(主播).

A.for

B.at

C.in

D.on

6.WangLeiislookingforwardtothebesthighschoolinSeptember.

A.refusing

B.playing

C.reading

D.entering

7.-Couldyoupleasedothedishes?

_.IcutmyfingerandI'mtryingnottogetitwet.

A.Yes,sure

B.Noproblem

C.Sorry,TmafraidIcan't

D.Thatwouldbefine

8.Dreamsarepowerfulandtheycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecomethanbefore.

A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best

9.Don'tourhopes.Aslongaswepulltogether,we'llmakeit

A.giveup

B.giveout

C.giveback

D.giveaway

10.It'snecessarymasks(口罩)inpublicplacesduringtheCOVID-19period.

A.forustowear

B.foruswearing

C.ofuswearing

D.ofustowear

11.—WhatdoyouthinkofTVshows?

—TheyareOK..

A.Idon'tthinkso

B.Ican'tagree

C.Idon'tmindthem

D.Ican'tstandthem

12.-Whatwouldyoulike,icecreamorapplejuice?

_.Oneformysisterandtheotherformyself.

A.Neither

B.All

C.None

D.Both

13.-Excuseme.Whereisthenearesthotel?

—Justgodownthisroadyouseealibrary.It9sacrossfromit.

A.until

B.because

C.however

D.though

14.ThereabasketballgamenextMonday.Ifit,we'llhavetoputitoff.

A.isgoingtohave;willrain

B.isgoingtohave;rains

C.isgoingtobe;rains

D.isgoingtobe;willrain

15.—CouldyoupleasetellmeabouttheCCTVHostCompetition?

—Lefscheckitoncomputers.

A.howcanIgettheinformation

B.howIcangettheinformation

C.whycanIgettheinformation

D.whyIcangettheinformation

第二节完形填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位

置上。

WhenIwasinGrade5,1hadafightwithaboynamedTonyinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhatthefightwas

about,butIhaveneverforgottenthe16Ilearnedthatday.

IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong___andTonyjustthoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

teacher,MrsGreen,decidedtoteachusavery17lesson.

Mrs.Greenaskedustostandoneachsideofherdesk.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.

Icould18seethatitwasblack.SheaskedTonywhat19theobjectwas."White,“Tony

answered.Icouldn't20Tonysaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasblack!Anotherfightstarted

21us,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhad

been.22changedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas,Ihadtoanswer,

'23"Itwasanobjectwith24differentlycoloredsides.FromTony'ssideitwas

white,____25____frommysideitwasblack.

16.A.fightB.lessonC.teacherD.classmate

17.A.difficultB.boringC.safeD.important

18.A.loudlyB.widelyC.clearlyD.heavily

19.A.colorB.sizeC.shapeD.time

20.A.decideB.believeC.doubtD.promise

21.A.underB.behindC.betweenD.beside

22.A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.We

23.A.WhiteB.BlackC.BrownD.Purple

24.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

25.A.orB.norC.butD.since

第三部分阅读理解

第一节

根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误"F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

InChina,thereare24solarterms(节气)inayear.Andtherearesixoftheminwinter.Theyarebeginningof

winter,lightsnow,heavysnow,wintersolstice(冬至),lessercold(小寒)andgreatercold.

BeginningofwinterusuallyfallsonNovember7thor8th.Afterbeginningofwinter,mostpartsofthecountry

canstarttoexpectcoldweather.Onthisday,afterayearofhardwork,peoplearehappytohavearestand

spendtimewithfamily.ThenorthernChinacelebratesbeginningofwinterasthe“SmallSpringFestival”.

Peopleusuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponthatday.

LightsnowusuallyfallsonNovember22ndor23rdandheavysnowusuallyfallsonDecember7thor8th.

Whenwintersolsticecomes,itbringstheshortestdaysoftheyearandthelongestnights.Manyplacesaround

thecountrycanexpectthecoldestweatheryet.Peopleoftenstartcounting“ninecoldperiods^^startingfrom

wintersolstice.Everycoldperiodhasninedays.Peoplebelievethatafter81colddays,springwillcome.

Greatercoldcomesafterlessercold.Thefieldiscoveredwithsnow.AndallChinesearereadytowelcome

theSpringFestivalafterit.Ofcourse,anewroundofsolartermswillstart.

26.Fromthepassage,weknowthattherearesixsolartermsinwinter.

27.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponbeginningofwinter.

28.Heavysnowcomesbeforelightsnow.

29.AllChinesearereadytocelebratetheSpringFestivalaftergreatercold.

30.ThepassagetellsushowpeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival.

第二节

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位

置上。

YesterdayIwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashier(收银员),heasked

whatIwouldbedoingwiththislittletree.IexplainedthatitwasformyDad,becausehenolongerlivedat

home.

Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewiththekindestlook.Hesharedwithmethathisgrandfather

couldn'tliveintheirhomeanylongereitherbecausehehadAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默症).SoIshared

withhimthatmyDadwasonthesamejourney.Wetalkedaboutthedifficultiesbecauseoftheillness,not

onlyforthosewhoareill,butalsofortheirfamilies.

WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,"BecausethisisforyourDad,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou."He

tooksomecoupons(优惠券)fromadrawerandreducedmycostbyover60%.

Ithankedhimforhiskindness.WewishedeachotherMerryChristmasandthebesthopesfbrourloved

familymembers.

OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingofthekindnessheofferedme.Itwastrulyamomentof“kindnessgiven,

kindnessreceived”.ImadeDad'streemorebeautifulassoonasIgothome.Sothankful.Soblessed.

31.Whafswrongwiththewriter'sfather?

A.Hehadabadcold.

B.Hehadabackache.

C.HehadAlzheimer'sdisease.

D.Hehadaheartproblem.

32.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.BeforeChristmas.

B.AfterChristmas.

C.Onthewriter'sfather'sbirthday.

D.Onthecashier'sgrandfather^birthday.

33.Thewriterfeltwhenthecashierofferedhimhiskindness.

A.relaxed

B.angry

C.nervous

D.thankful

34.Theunderlinedword“reduced”inParagraph3means""inChinese.

A增加

B.减少

C.支付

D.给予

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyGreatDad

B.AChristmasGiftforDad

C.SharingIsImportant

D.FaceDifficultiesBravely

B

Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphonebutbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.

First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelight

thatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain(劳损),headachesand

dryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusinga

smartphone.

Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren'sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatusingscreenstoomuchcan

affect(影响)howchildren'sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymight

havelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageand

readingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.

Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetween

theagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthe

lightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit'shardforyoutoget

enoughsleep.Soyou'dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.

Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn'tusescreensfbrlonghours.

36.Thebluelightfromyourscreenscancause.

A.eyestrain

B.headaches

C.dryeyes

D.ailoftheabove

37.Accordingtothepassage,youcan'tsleepwellbecauseyou.

A.takeabreakevery15minutes

B.havelowerlevelsofwhitematter

Cusescreenstoomuchbeforebed

D.arethepeoplefrom13to64

38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Usingsmartphonesforlonghoursdoesharmtoyoureyes.

B.Alotofscreentimeaffectschildren'sbraingrowth.

C.Thelightfromelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcited.

DPeopleofallagesmustn'tuseelectronics.

39.Youmayreadthepassagein.

A.asciencemagazine

B.atraveldiary

C.aguidebook

D.anovel

40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewaystokeephealthy.

B.Theharmofusingscreenstoomuch.

C.Thewaystousescreens.

D.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.

第三节

根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,

并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Ourearthisintrouble.Ourdrinkingwaterisbecomingdirtier,andtheairisnotascleanasbefore.Peopleand

factoriesarepollutingtheair,rivers,lakesandseas.Youmaythinkthereisnothingyoucandotohelp.That's

nottrue.41

Carsbumoil.42SomepeoplebelievethattoomuchCO2ismakingtheearthwarmerthanever.

43ThiscansavesomeoilandproducelessCO2.

44Soturnofftheairconditioner(空调)whenyoudon'tneedtouseit.Uselightsthatsaveenergy.

Usefewerthingsthatcannotbeusedagain.Whenyoubuysomething,considerthosemadefromthingsthat

canbeusedagainfirst.

Alotofwaterisneededforashower.Sotakeshortershowers.45

Everysmallactioncanmakeabigdifferencetoourearth.Let'stakeactiontoprotectit.

A.Thiscancuttheuseofwater.

B.Airpollutionisveryserious.

C.ThiswillmakealotofCO2intotheair.

D.Sotrytowalk,rideabikeortakeabus.

E.Nobodycanplayaroleinprotectingtheearth.

F.Therearemanythingsyoucandotosavetheearth.

G.Thebiggestenergyuseathomeisforkeepingwarmorcool.

第四部分写作

第一节

根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。

46.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinhometown.(we)

47.—Lefsgoswimmingintheriverthisafternoon.

—We'dbetternot.It9s(danger)

48.Nickgavehismotherascarfonherbirthday.Thatmadeherveryhappy.(forty)

49.Myfatherstoppedsmoking,(final)

50.Someinthemedicalresearchhelpedcontroltheterribleillness,(achieve)

第二节

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

51.LotsoftouristsareamazedatthebeautyoftheinYunnan.(蓝天)

52.It'stimetosaygoodbye.IhopeIcanyouinthenearfuture.(收至lj.......来信)

53.,Tdliketocongratulateall

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