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福建省福州市赤锡中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.
_______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto
B.Devotedto
C.Beingdevotedwith
D.Devotedwith参考答案:B2.I_______younottomovemydictionary.NowIcan’tfindit.
A.hadasked
B.ask
C.wasasking D.asked参考答案:D3.Lookatyourschoolreport!You_______moretimeinstudyingyoursubjectsinsteadofplayingcomputergames.
A.mayhavespent
B.canhavespent
C.shouldhavespent
D.mustn’thavespent参考答案:C4.—Howabout______party?—Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren'tthere. A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;不填
D.a;不填参考答案:C5.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworking
B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworking
D.beenaccustomedtowork参考答案:C略6.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted
B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted
D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted参考答案:C7.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom______spokeninEngland.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.theone参考答案:C8.Thetaskisverydifficult.Iwonderwhetherwewillbeabletofinishitinthe________ofanyotherhelpers.A.appearance B.escape
C.spare D.absence参考答案:D9.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda______ofexercise.A.limit
B.lack
C.need
D.demand参考答案:B10.Morepatients_______inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.treated
B.havebeentreated
C.hadbeentreated
D.havetreated参考答案:B11.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays._____heiswornout.
A.Thereisnopoint
B.Thereisnoneed
C.Itisnowonder
D.Itisnoway参考答案:C略12.Itwas_____ofhertoforgeteverythingshewastoldtodo.A.normal
B.typical
C.common
D.ordinary参考答案:B13.Mydaughter________likechocolates,butnowshelikesfruits.A.usedto
B.wouldC.could
D.might参考答案:A考查usedto与would的区别。usedto表示“过去如此,现在不这样”,而would表示“过去总是,老是”。14._____doesn’treallymatterwhetheryouwinorlose.Aslongasyouhavetriedyourbest,youwon’tregret.A.What
B.This
C.That
D.It参考答案:D15.Hismotherlookedverytired,forshe_____thehouseherselfallday.A.hadcleaned
B.hasbeencleaning
C.hadbeencleaning
D.hascleaned参考答案:C16.Alibrarywithsixthousandbooks totheschoolasagift.A.isoffered
B.hasoffered
C.areoffered
D.haveoffered参考答案:A17.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehavecometoknowtherolethattrees_____inournaturalenvironment.
A.do
B.take
C.play
D.work参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Asyou'rebusywithyourstudies,theweeksduringtheSpringFestivalcanbeatimewhentrainingandhealthyeatingplansgooutofthewindow.Butyoucancontinuerunningandavoidweightgainduringtheholidayseason.
____36___
.PickaraceHavingaraceonyourcalendar(日历)isamotivationtokeeprunningduringtheholiday.
_____37_____Checkouractive.comorRunningintheCityforeventsnearyou.Don'tskipbreakfast
Ifyou'regoingtoaholidaypartyintheevening,don'tmakethemistakeofskippingbreakfast.Youmaythinkyou'resavingcaloriesforlater.
____38______.BringyourownhealthydishesChancesarethatmostofthedishesatholidaygatheringsaregoingtobehighincalories.Bringyourownhealthyappetizerstotheparty.Thehostwillappreciateit,andyouknowtherewillbeatleastonewisechoiceonthebuffettable._______39_______Ifyou'reheadingtoaneveningevent,eatregularmealsandsnackseveryfewhoursupuntilpartytime.Youwon'tarriveatthepartyreadytoattackappetizers.Makesureyouincludefiberateachmealbecauseitkeepsyoufulllonger.PlanyourrunsIt'seasytosaythatyou'llkeeprunningregularlyduringtheholidayseason,butstickingtoitrequiresastrategy.Scheduleyourrunslikeappointments,soyoumakethemthefirstthingduringabusyweek.________40________
.A.Infact,itmayleadtoovereatinglaterinthedayB.Trysomeorallofthesestrategies(策略)C.Onceyouchooseonethatisinafewweeks,setaplanandsticktoitD.TreatyourselfE.Ifyouhaverunsscheduled,youaremorelikelytogetthemdoneF.BuyyourselfagiftofsomenewrunningshoesandclothesG.Eatsmallmeals参考答案:36-40BCAGE三、阅读理解19.Weallknowthatbirdsusetheirfeathers(羽毛)tolinetheirnests.Buthaveyoueverheardofabirdeatingitsownfeathers?Itisabirdwhichlivesinthewateranditiscalledthegrebe.Thegrebe’sfeathersaresilkytotouchandareblackorgrayincolor1.Itisusually7to10incheslongandhasshortwingsandapointedbill(鸟嘴).Iteatsitsownfeathersandfeedsthemtotheiryoungonestoo.And,italwayspreferssoftfeathers,whichitgetsridofthroughouttheyear.Scientistsbelievethatitsfeather-eatinghabitislinkedtotheprocessinwhichitthrowswaste.Thegrebehasauniqueexcretorysystem.Itthrowsoutoneortwoballsofwastethroughitsmoutheverytwodays.Themainfoodofgrebeisfish.Sotheballofwastehassomethinghardtodigest(消化)likefishbonesandscales(鱼鳞).Andthereareparasites(寄生虫).Itisimportantforthegrebetothrowtheseparasitesout.Ifitdidn’t,theywouldmakeitsick.Accordingtoscientists,thefeathersaddfibertoitswaste.Itmakesiteasiertoform(形成)theballofwasteandtothrowitout.Anotherinterestingcharacteristicisitstoes(脚趾).Theyareunitedtoformawebnearthebase,whiletherestareroundedlikeanumbrella.Theshapeofitstoeshelpsittoswim.Infact,thegrebesareexcellentswimmersandtheyusetheirfeetonlyfordivingforceunderwater.Thegrebemakesitsnestonfloatingleavesorplantsandlaysabouttwototeneggsinit.Boththemaleandfemalegrebehatch(孵化)theeggsandtakecareoftheyoungones.Theyounggrebeshavestripes(条纹)onthem.T
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