人教版8年级下册英语期末备考专项复习题

/人教版8年级下册英语阅读理解精品习题赏析〔含答案〕2第一局部AApeacock(孔雀)andatortoise(龟)weregoodfriends.Oneday,abirdcatchercaughtthepeacockandwasgoingtosellhimonthemarket.Thepeacockaskedthebirdcatchertoallowhimtosaygoodbyetohisfriendthetortoise.Thebirdcatcheragreed.Thetortoiseaskedthebirdcatchertoletthepeacockgo,butherefused.Thetortoisethensaid,“IfIgiveyouanicegift,willyouletmyfriendgo?〞“Certainly,〞answeredthebirdcatcher.Sothetortoisejumpedintotheriverandaftersometime,hecameupwithabigpearl(珍珠).Thebirdcatcherwassosurprised.Hewassohappythatheletthepeacockgo.Afewdayslater,thebirdcatchercamebacktothetortoise.Hethoughthedidn’tgetenoughforlettingthepeacockgo.Hetoldthetortoisethathewouldcatchthepeacockagainunlesshegotanotherbigpearl.

Thetortoiseknewhisfriendthepeacockwenttoasafeplace.“Well,〞saidthetortoise,“pleasereturnthepearlthatIgaveyouandIwillcomebackwithtwo.〞Thebirdcatcherthoughtforsometimeandgavethepearltothetortoise.Thenthetortoiseswamawayandsaid,“Iamnotsostupidtotakeoneandgivetwo!〞Thebirdcatchercouldonlystandbytheriverandfeelsorryforbeinggreedy(贪婪的).根据材料内容选择最正确答案。(

)1.Whatdidthepeacockwanttodobeforethebirdcatcherwasgoingtosellhim?A.Togiveagifttohisfriend.B.Togiveagifttohisparents.

C.Tosaygoodbyetohisfriend.D.Tosaygoodbyetohisparents.

(

)2.Whatdidthetortoisepromisethebirdcatcheratfirst?A.Lotsoffish.

B.Anicegift.

C.Alargerbird.

D.Specialskills.

(

)3.Thebirdcatchercamebacktothetortoisebecausehewantedto______.

A.sellthetortoiseB.catchmorebirdsC.learnhowtocatchfishD.getmorefromthetortoise

(

)4.Whatdidthebirdcatchergetatlast?A.Nothing.

B.Twobirds.

C.Abigpearl.

D.Twobigpearls.(

)5.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.weshouldn’tbegreedyB.tortoisesarecleveranimals

C.weshouldbefriendlytoanimalsD.twodifferentanimalscanbegoodfriendsBKellieLenamondis16.She’sfromtheUnitedStates.Shehasmanyhobbies.Shelikesplayingvolleyball.Shealsolikesplayingtheviolin,andshelovessinging.ButKelliehasanunusualhobby:beekeeping(养蜂).Kelliedoesn’tworkwithherbeeseveryday.Shelooksafterherhives(蜂房)abouttwiceamonthinthespring,summerandautumn.Shespendsmoretimewithherbeesinwinter.Therearen’tmanyflowersforthebeestogetfoodfromatthistimeofyear.SoKelliefeedsthebeessugarwaterinwinter.ThisisausualdayforKelliewhensheworkswithherbees:8:00Shegetsupandeatsbreakfast.9:00Shemakessugarwaterforthebees.10:00Shedoesherhomework.11:00Shepracticestheviolin.12:00Shemakeslunchforherbrothersandsisters.Thentheyeatlunchtogether.3:00Shegoestovolleyballpractice.5:00Sheandhermommakedinner.7:00Afterdinner,Kelliedressesherselfinspecialclothes.Shefeedsthebeessugarwater.Everysummer,Kellietakeshoneyfromthehives.Herbeescanmakealotofhoneyinayear.Kellieandherfamilysellsomeofthehoney,cookwithsomeofthehoneyandgivefriendshoney,too.Kellie’sfriendsdon’tgonearthehives.Theyareafraid.Theydon’twantthebeestosting(蜇)them.Kelliesaystheydon’tunderstandthatbeesaresafe.“Ilikestandingsafelyinthemiddleofthebees.Nooneelseisbraveenough!〞shesays.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。(

)6.HowmanyhobbiesdoesKelliehave?A.Two.

B.Three.C.Four.

D.Five.(

)7.Kelliespendsmoretimewiththebeesinwinterbecause______.A.shelikeswinterbest

B.herparentsaskhertodosoC.shedoesn’tneedtogotoschoolD.beescan’tgetenoughfoodfromflowers(

)8.What’stherightorderofthethingsinKellie’soneusualday?①Kelliefeedsthebees.②Kellieplaystheviolin.③Kellieplaysvolleyball.④Kelliedoesherhomework.A.④②③①

B.④③①②

C.③①②④

D.③②④①(

)9.WhendoesKellietakehoneyfromthehives?A.Inspring.

B.Insummer.

C.Inautumn.

D.Inwinter.(

)10.WhatdoKellie’sfriendsfeelwhentheyseethebees?A.Excited.

B.Afraid.

C.Angry.

D.Comfortable.答案CBDAA

CDABB第二局部ADearParents,YoungPeople’sDayCamp(YPDC)hasbeenprovidingwonderfulsummersforthechildrenofCentralNewJerseysince1972.Nowwearepreparingforanewsummeranditwillbeourmostexcitingsummerever.OurcampisinbeautifulRooseveltParkwithalibraryandamuseum.Asaformer(Transportation(交通车辆)Weuse20-passengerbuses.Wewillpickup(接)eachchildbetween7:30a.m.and8:15a.m.withdoortodoortransportation.Childrenwillbehomebetween3:45p.m.and4:30p.m.Rates(费用)No.WeeksRates12$92524$1,70036$2,28048$2,950Everydaymysoncamehomehappily.Hetalkedabouthowmuchfunhehadandwhathedid.Beforethesummerwasevenover,hesaid,“Mom,Iwanttogobacknextyear.〞IwouldliketosaythankyouandIwillseeyouallnextsummer.

—ChristinaPleasefeelfreetocalluswithanyquestions.Iwillalwaysmakemyselfavailableforbothyouandyourchildrenthroughouttheyear.Phone:732-768-2279.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。(

)1.WhatcanweknowaboutYPDC?A.Itsownerwasonceabasketballplayer.B.Itisformiddleschoolchildrenonly.C.Ithasahistoryofover40years.D.ItisnearRoosevelt(

)2.AchildcancatchtheYPDCbusat_______

A.9:00a.m.

B.

8:00a.m.C.

7:00a.m.

D.

6:00a.m.

(

)3.IfPeter’smomchoosesNo.2forhimandNo.3forhisbrother,howmuchshouldshepay?A.$4,560.

B.$3,980.

C.$3,400.

D.

$3,205.(

)4.AccordingtoChristina,YPDCis_______.

A.dangerousB.

expensiveC.traditional

D.

interesting(

)5.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthismaterial?

A.TotellpeoplethedevelopmentofYPDC.B.

TofinddriversforYPDCbuses.C.ToaskpeopletojoinYPDC.D.

ToraisemoneyforYPDC.BDidyouhaveabaddayyesterday?Ifyouhaveonebaddayafteranother,youneedtolearnthe90/10secret(秘诀).AbadstartJack’sdaughter,Emily,knockedover(打翻)acupofmilkanditfellonhistrousersatbreakfastyesterday.Jackgotannoyed.Heshoutedathisdaughterandshestartedtocry.“Whydidyoushoutather?〞askedhiswife.“Whydidyouputthecupontheedge(边缘)ofthetable?〞repliedJack.Thenhewenttochangehistrousers.Becauseshewasupset,Emilydidn’tgetreadyforschoolintimeandshemissedherbus.JackhadtodriveEmilytoschool.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughtime,heforgothisbag.Hewasfortyminuteslateforwork.Assoonashegotthere,hehadtogohomeagaintogethisbag.Didithavetobeabadstart?AgainthemilkfellonJack’strousers,butthistimehedidn’tshout.Hesmiledandsaid,“It’sOK.Don’tworry!〞Thenhewenttochangehistrousers.Whenhecameback,Emilysaid,“Bye,Daddy.〞Andsheranouttocatchherbus.Jackwenttoworkearly,andhehadagreatday.So,here’sthe90/10secret.Tenpercentoflifeiswhathappenstous.Wecan’tcontrolit.That’slife.Thingshappenandwehavetodealwith(应对)them.Ninetypercentoflife,however,ishowwedealwithit.Rememberthatwhensomethingbadhappensnexttime.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。(

)6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“annoyed〞inParagraph2mean?A.Nervous.

B.Bored.C.Angry.

D.Shocked.(

)7.HowdidEmilygotoschoolyesterday?A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

D.Onfoot.(

)8.Jackreturnedhomeyesterdaymorningbecause_______.A.hefeltuncomfortable

B.heforgottotakehisbagC.hiswifeneededhishelp

D.histrousersweretoodirty(

)9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Emilyisalwayslateforschool.B.Emilydoesn’tlikedrinkingmilk.C.Jackwaslateforworkyesterday.D.Jack’swifehadagreatdayyesterday.(

)10.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.

A.howtobeagoodfatherB.howtobalanceworkandlifeC.howtopreparebreakfastforchildrenD.howtodealwithunhappythingsinlife答案CBBDC

CABCD第三局部ATim,20WhenIwasateenager,IwenttoBrittanywithmyparents.Welivedinalovelyhouse,andtheweatherwasgreat.ButIwas17,andIdidn’twanttobeonholidaywithmyparents.Iwantedtobewithmyfriends.Wewenttothebeacheverydayandwewenttoawonderfulseafoodrestaurantformybirthday.ButIwasnothappy.Whatreallymademeangrywasthatmyparentsletmyoldersister,whowas19,gotoSpainwithherfriends.Gabriela,28I’mfromRomeandthesummerhereisreallyhot.SolastyearmyhusbandandIdecidedtogotoSweden.Webooked(预订)a10-dayholidayinStockholm,andthetemperaturethereinthesummerisnormallyabout20OC.ButwhenwegottoStockholm,itwas35OC!Wedidn’twanttogoshoppingorvisitmuseumsordoanything—weweretoohot.Wejustsatinhotelsandarguedallday.Wedidn’tneedtogotoSwedentodothat!Olivia,26Threeyearsago,IwenttotheSeychellesalone.Mytravelagenttoldmethatitwasalwayssunny.ButwhenIarrivedthere,theweatherwasterrible.Itwascloudyandverywindy.Topassthetime,Idecidedtotakeadivingcourse(潜水课).ButIgotveryupsetwhenIwentunderthewater.Ispenttwoboringandexpensiveweeksthere.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。(

)1.

TimwenttoBrittanywithhis_______.A.brother

B.sisterC.parents

D.friends(

)2.

WhatdidGabrielaandherhusbanddoinStockholm?

A.Theywentshopping.B.

Theyvisitedmuseums.

C.

Theydivedintheocean.

D.

Theyarguedinthehotel.

(

)3.HowlongdidOliviastayinSeychelles?A.Oneweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.

D.

Fourweeks.(

)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.Timspenthis17thbirthdaywithhisfriends.B.

OliviawenttoSeychelleswithherhusband.C.

ThefoodinStockholmisveryexpensive.D.

ThesummerinRomeisveryhot.(

)5.Thethreepeoplearetalkingabouttheir_______.

A.firsttripstoaforeigncountry

B.tripswithalittlemoneyC.

unsuccessfultrips

D.familytripsBThismorning,myteacherintroducedanewstudenttous.HesaidthatMarco,thenewstudent,wasfromMexicoandhedidn’tknowEnglish.Clearly,therewasanervouslookonhisface.Seeingit,IthoughtofmyfirstdayinthisschoolwhenImovedfromMexicotoUtah.Itwashardtoliveinaplacethathadadifferentlanguageanddifferentwaysofdoingthings.IwasalittlenervousbecauseIhadtroubleunderstandingtheteacher.

Whenschoolstarted,IsatinthebacksoIwouldn’tdrawanyattention.MissBolling,mynewteacher,askedustointroduceourselves.IwentuptoaboynamedIvanandtoldhimmynameandstartedtalkingtohiminSpanish.IvanknewSpanishsohewastheonlyoneIcouldtalkto.Ivanhelpedtheteachertranslate(翻译)whatshewassayingtome.Duringthelunchbreak,Ididn’twanttogooutside.Buttherulewasthatnostudentintheschoolcouldstayinsideduringthebreak.Afterlunch,MissBollingtookmeoutandgavemeasoccerball.Then,Istartedplayingitbymyself.Iwasgoodatsoccer,anditattracted(吸引)Ivan.HecametomeandaskedmeifIwantedtoplaysoccerwithhimandhisfriends.Itoldhimyesandwhenthegamewasover,heintroducedmetohisfriends.Afterthat,weallbecamegoodfriends.

根据材料内容选择最正确答案。(

)6.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.ThewriterwantedtomovetoMexico.

B.ThewriterunderstoodMarcowell.C.Marcoenjoyedhisnewschool.D.Marcodidn’tlikeEnglish.(

)7.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attention〞inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.信任B.感谢C.表扬

D.注意(

)8.Howdidthewritercommunicatewithhisteacheratthebeginning?A.ByspeakingEnglish.B.ByspeakingSpanish.C.WiththehelpofIvan.D.WiththehelpofMarco.(

)9.MissBollingtookthewriteroutafterlunchbecause_______.A.itwastheschoolruleB.shewantedtotalkwithhimC.thewriterwantedtoplaysoccer

D.thewritercausedsomeproblems(

)10.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

A.howtomakefriendsB.theimportanceofEnglishC.thefirstdayinanewschoolD.whatmakesagoodteacher答案CDBDC

BDCAC第四局部A

ThecountryofThailandhasmanyfestivals.Gettoknowaboutsomeofthem.

FestivalWhenitiscelebratedHowitiscelebratedChiangMaiFlowerFestivalFebruaryChiangMaicelebratestheopeningofitsflowerswithparades(游行),shows,bandsandcompetitions.Songkran(ThaiNewYear)AprilPeoplethrowwateratoneanothertowashawaybadluck.RoyalPloughingCeremonyMay(usually)Peoplecelebratethebeginningoftherice-plantingseason.TheKingandQueencometowatchovertheceremony(典礼).BunBangFai(RocketFestival)May(usually)Peoplefirehome-maderocketsintothesky,hopingthattherocketswillbringrainforagoodriceharvest(收获).LoyKrathong(CandleFestival)November(usually)Peopleputcandlesonbambooboatsandfloat(使漂流)themdownariver.Thisisbelievedtocarryawaybadthings.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。(

)46.Ifyouareaflowerlover,youcangotoChiangMaiin_______.A.February

B.AprilC.May

D.October(

)47.WhatdopeopledoduringtheSongkranfestivalinThailand?A.Theythrowwaterateachother.B.Theyputcandlesonbambooboats.C.Theycelebratetheopeningofflowers.D.Theyfirehome-maderocketsintothesky.(

)48.Whichtwoeventshavetodowithrice?A.SongkranandLoyKrathong.B.LoyKrathongandBunBangFai.C.SongkranandRoyalPloughingCeremony.D.BunBangFaiandRoyalPloughingCeremony.(

)49.IfyoutraveltoThailandinNovember,whichfestivalmightyousee?A.Songkran.

B.LoyKrathong.C.BunBangFai.

D.RoyalPloughingCeremony.(

)50.Wheremightyouseethismaterial?A.Inadiary.

B.Inastorybook.C.Inamagazine.

D.Inadictionary.B

SimonReevehasvisitedmanycountriesandhasbecomeoneofourmostpopularTVtravel-showpresenters(节目主持人).Hisprogramsaredifferentfromotheronesbecausehegoestounusualcountriesandheshowsusmorethanthetouristattractions(旅游景点).Fromhisprograms,wealsolearnaboutthepeopleinthecountries,thewayoflifeandthewildlife.Iaskedhimabouthiswork.(Q=Question;A=Answer)Q:(51)________A:IstartedtoworkasaTVpresenterin2019.Beforethat,Iwasareporterandwriter.Inmyfirsttravelshow,IvisitedcountriesincentralAsia,suchasKazakhstan.Q:(52)________A:I’vemadeninetravelTVseries(电视系列节目).Inthreeofthoseshows,Itraveledaroundtheworldinacircle(圆圈)

—

theywereverylongjourneys!Inmymostrecentseries,IwenttoAustralia.Q:(53)________A:PerhapsyoushouldaskwhichcountriesIhaven’tvisited!IthinkI’vetraveledtomorethan110countries,butIhaven’tbeentotheNorthandSouthPoles.PerhapsI’llgosoon.Q:(54)________A:Ah,oneofmyfavoriteplacesistheKalahariDesertinsouthernAfrica.Iwenttherein2019.It’sreallybeautifulandalotgreenerthanatypicaldesert.ImettheSanpeoplethere,andIlearnedalotfromthem.Q:(55)________A:ThemostimportantthingthatI’velearnedisthathumanbeingsareveryspecialanimals.Wecanchangeandliveinanyenvironment.Also,inallthesedifferentplaces,withallthesedifferentwaysoflife,ourchildrenarealwaysthemostimportantthingsforus.答案AADBC

ECAFB第五局部A

Name:

NeilToddDateofbirth:

30/10/2019Schools:2019—2019

Parkridge2019—2019

CamelthorpeExams:

2019

“A〞levelsinHistoryandMathOthersubjects(waitingfortheresults)2019

History(GradeB)

Geography(GradeA)Math(GradeA+)

P.E.(GradeA)Spanish(GradeB)

Music(GradeC)English(GradeA)

Art(GradeA+)Science(GradeB)Workrecord:2019September

—

2019November:part-time(兼职的)workatCOREclothingstore2019March—September:SaturdayworkatSainsbury’ssupermarket2019JulyandAugust:part-timeworkatMcDonald’sHobbiesandinterests:Ilikelisteningtomusicandplayingthepiano.I’malsointerestedinplayingfootball,andIplayitwithmyfriendseveryTuesdayandSaturdayafternoon.Moreinformation:MyexperienceatCOREclothingstoremeansIknowalotaboutshops,soIwouldbejustrightforthejobattheSpeedoSportsStore.Iamtryingtogetajobforsixmonths,andthenIwillflytoNewYorktolivewithmygrandparents.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。(

)51.

HowmanyBsdidNeilgetin2019?A.One.

B.Two.C.Three.

D.

Four.(

)52.Neilonceworkedat_______.①

McDonald’s

②

Sainsbury’ssupermarket③

SpeedoSportsStore④

COREclothingstoreA.

①②③

B.

①②④C.

①③④

D.

②③④(

)53.HowoftendoesNeilplayfootball?A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

D.

Fourtimesaweek.(

)54.

WhatcanweknowaboutNeil?A.Heisgoodatmath.

B.

Heplaysthepianoeveryday.

C.

HewantstogetajobinNewYork.D.

Hevisitshisgrandparentseveryyear.(