新疆百师联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期9月复习联考英语试题（月考）

2024届高三一轮复习联考（一）新高考卷英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间为120分钟，满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisRongoingtodothisSaturday?A.Seeamovie. B.Haveagoodrest. C.Lookforanewjob.2.WhenwasJenny’splanesupposedtoland?A.At5:15. B.At4:45. C.At4:15.3.Whereisthetheatre?A.Nexttothemuseum. B.Oppositethesupermarket. C.Nearthepostoffice.4.Whichhorsewillthewomanchoose?A.Thebrownone. B.Thewhiteone. C.Theblackone.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Thewoman’spromotion. B.Theman’sperformance. C.Theirco-worker.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydidLisasleepbadlylastnight?A.Shestayeduplate. B.Shedranktoomuchcoffee. C.Shesufferedfrompressure.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodobeforebedtime?A.Takesomepills. B.Dosomeexercise. C.Drinkhotmilk.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhichplacedoesVickyoftengoto?A.Thepark. B.Theschool. C.Thepostoffice.9.WhatdoesVickyneedtopayfor?A.Thefurniture. B.Theappliances. C.Therent.10.WhoisVickyprobablytalkingto?A.Hercousin. B.Herfriend. C.Arealestateagent.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whichlessonisnewlyaddedthisyear?A.Thewater-skiinglesson. B.Theswimminglesson. C.Thesurfinglesson.12.Whydoesthegirlfeelnervous?A.Shecan’tmakenewfriends. B.She’sbadatsports. C.Sheisn’tfamiliarwiththeroutehere.13.Whatisthegirllikelytodofirst?A.Havelunch. B.Gotothedormitory. C.Attendclass.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whydidthemanmakethecall?A.Tohaveaninterview. B.Tocomplainabouthisposition. C.Toaskaboutaresult.15.Whatistheman?A.Abankmanager. B.Ateacher. C.Asalesman.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Justso-so.17.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Byintroducingafriendtohim.B.Bycallingthebankinperson.C.Byteachinghimsomeinterviewskills.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhenwasYuanXinadmittedtoWuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology?A.In2014. B.In2015. C.In2016.19.WhatdoweknowaboutYuanXin?A.Helosthisleftarm.B.Hehasreceivedadoctor’sdegree.C.Hecamesecondinacompetitionin2019.20.What’sXuXin’simpressionofYuanXin?A.Heiswarm-hearted. B.Heishard-working. C.Heisoptimistic.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AToprecommendationsforvisitingArushaArusha,thecapitalcityoftheArushaRegion,issituatedinNortheastTanzania.ItisthemostvisitedTanzaniancity—it’sconsideredtheentrypointtothe“safaricircuit(狩猎路线)”.ItprovideseasyandconvenientaccesstomanyofthesafaridestinationsandNationalParks.Infact,thecityitselfissetagainstthebeautifulbackdropofMountKilimanjaro.HereareourtoppicksfortouristdestinationsinArusha:TheMarketsArushaisjam-packedwithlocalmarketsinthecentreofthecity,wherevariousvendors(摊贩)setuptoselltheirgoods.Mostmarketshaveatheme(food,crafts,textiles,etc.).Thesemarketsareagreatwaytogetafeelforthelocalculture.CafésArushahasarobustcoffeeandcaféscene.You’llseevendorssellingqualityAfricancoffeebeansalloverthecity.Thepopularityofcoffeehasspilledoverintoanexcitingcaféculturethatcontinuestogrow.Youcan’tgofarwithoutspottingacafé.EachcaféservesupAfricanstylecoffee,aswellasmanyEuropeanandAmericanfavorites.CulturalHeritageCenterTheCulturalHeritageCenterislocatedonthesuburbsofArusha.Checkouttheirmuseum,craftshop,arestaurant,anartgallery,acollectionofpreciousstones,andmore.ItisagreatwaytogetasenseofthecultureandhistoryofTanzaniathere.Getreadytolearnalot,anddon’tforgettopickupsomesouvenirsatthevariousshops.TanzaniteExperienceMuseumTanzaniaishometooneoftheworld’smostpopularpreciousgems(宝石)—theTanzanitegemstone.CheckouttheTanzaniteExperienceMuseum,whichguidesvisitorstounderstandthehistoryandculturebehindthispreciousgem.21.WhyhasArushabecomethemostvisitedcityinTanzania?A.Becauseit’sthecapitalcityoftheArushaRegion.B.Becauseithasthemostpopularnationalparks.C.Becauseit’sagatewaytoTanzania’s“safaricircuit”.D.BecauseitissetagainstthebeautifulMountKilimanjaro.22.WhatcanbeseenalmosteverywhereinArusha?A.Localmarkets. B.Artgalleries. C.Museums. D.Cafés.23.WhatdothetopdestinationsinArushahaveincommon?A.Theyallprovidemarketsforvendors.B.Theyalloffersouvenirstothevisitors.C.Theyallpresentlocalculturestovisitors.D.Theyarealllocatedinthecenterofthecity.B“Ihavenoideawhattodowith1,000tennisballs!”MystudentNickwasdiscouragedwiththeassignment.I’daskedthestudentstoimaginetheywereworkingattheU.S.Opentennistournament.Afterthetournamentended,asupervisorofferedthemthelightlyusedtennisballshitduringtheeventbystarslikeSerenaWilliamsandRogerFederer.Theirjobwastoselltheballsforaprofit.“Ihadacoupleofgoodideasatfirst,”Nicksaid.“Icouldsellthemasdogtoysortohospitalsthatcouldputthemonthebottomofwalkerframestokeepthemfromslipping.”Thenhestruggledtothinkofmoreoptionsanddecidedthatwasthebesthecoulddo.Mostpeoplebelievethatgoodideascomequicklyornotatall—butitturnsoutthat’snotthecase.Researcherscallthis“thecreativecliffillusion(错觉)”,thesensethatwe’reunlikelytogetgoodideasiftheydon’tappeartheminutewestartthinking.Thetruth,though,isthatthebestideasoftencomelater.Yourfirstideastendtoreflectcommonwisdom,andthinkinglikeeveryoneelseisn’tarecipeforcreativity.Thesolutionistopersist,eventhoughperseveringfeelshard.Ifyoucontinueworking,moreinterestingandoriginalideaswillemerge.Iexplainedthistotheclass,andwespentanother10minutesthinkingtogether.Nickrealizedthathecouldselltheballsusingtwodifferentstrategies:sellingasmallportionforalotofmoneyassignedsouvenirstotennisfanaticsandtherestatadiscounttotennisschoolsservingunderprivilegedkids.Finally,I,togetherwithmystudentsdrewaconclusionafterdiscussion:don’tassumeyourfirstideasarealwaysyourbestonesbutdokeepbrainstormingafteryouthinkyou’reoutofnewideas.It’sworthspending10-15minuteslongeronatask,becausethebestideasarelikelyjustaroundthecorner.24.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodo?A.Getprofitbydoingbusiness. B.Thinkofasolutiontoaproblem.C.Serveasballboysinatournament. D.Meetwiththeirfavoritetennisstars.25.HowdidtheteacherfeelaboutNick’sfirstideas?A.Theywouldbefavoredbyhospitals. B.Theywerethemostcreative.C.Theyreflectedcollectiveintelligence. D.Theyrequiredmoredigging.26.Whatdotheresearchersrefertoas“thecreativecliffillusion”?A.Goodideasusuallycomelater. B.Thebestideasoftencomequickly.C.Thefirstideasarealwaysinteresting. D.Nooneislikelytogetgoodideasatfirst.27.Whatadvicecanhelpkidsgetthebestideaaccordingtothetext?A.Keepingthinking. B.Usingnewstrategies.C.Consultingothers. D.Discussingtogether.CTheworld’sfirst3D-printedwoodloghive(蜂箱)isanewprojectdevelopedbytheLacrimaFoundationinEdinburghtoreducethetroublingdeclineofhoneybeepopulationsaroundtheworld.TheLacrimaFoundationisacharitythatis“committedtotheconservationandprotectionofoneoftheEarth’smostimportantinhabitant.”ThecharityteamedupwithbeekeepersinEuropetoworktowardsarewildingapproachthatwouldofferbeesanaturalnesthabitatand,inturn,createresilience(原复力)amongbeecommunities.Honeybeesareoneofthemostimportantpollinators(授粉者),andalthoughtheymayseemsmallandinsignificant,theyarevitalfortheproductionofourfood—wecouldn’teatwithoutthem!However,inrecentyears,beepopulationshavebeenseverelyimpactedbythegrowingclimateemergencyandourintensiveagriculturepractices,includingtheoveruseofpesticides.Withhelpfromlocalpartners,theFoundationcreated3D-printedwoodloghives,whichallowthebeestoliveinanundisturbedecosystemwheretheycancarryouttheirlives.Theyinstallthesehivesinhighsectionsoftreetrunkstomodelnaturalconditionsforthebighoneybeepopulations.VinceMoucha,chairmanoftheLacrimaFoundation,said,“Eventhoughthereareotherpeopleandorganisationsworkinginthefieldofnaturalbeekeeping,theimpact,progressandscopeoftheseprojectsisminimalandslow,duetolimitedaccesstoresourcesandclearvision.Iamdrivenbyresponsibilityanddecidedtoactonitduetotheurgencyandimportanceofthismatter.”TheFoundationwillcontinuetoworkwithbeekeepersintheUK,Europe,andtheUnitedStatestohelpourbeepopulationssurviveandthriveforthemandus!CheckouttheLacrimaFoundation,whereyoucanseetheirmissionanddonatetothecauseandevengetahoneybeegiftbraceletinreturn.28.WhatistheprojectoftheLacrimaFoundationaimedat?A.Increasingtheproductionofhuman’sfood.B.Studyingthecauseofbees’populationloss.C.Developingnewhabitatsforstrugglingbees.D.Teamingupwithbeekeepersforfundraising.29.WhydoestheFoundationputhivesinthehightrees?A.Tohelpbeesavoidpesticides. B.Toadaptbeestothenewhabitats.C.Totestthefirst3D-printedhives. D.Toprotectbeesfromclimatecrisis.30.WhatcausedVinceMouchatostarttheproject?A.Theprogressofotherprojects. B.Theeffectofotherorganizations.C.Thedifficultpositionofbees. D.Theresponsibilitytocareaboutpeople.31.Whatdoestheauthorcallonustodointhelastparagraph?A.Liveinharmonywithnature. B.BenefitfromtheFoundation.C.Helpbeessurvivewithbeekeepers. D.SupporttheworkoftheFoundation.DPeoplewhohavetroublewalkingormovingaroundoftenhaveahardtimeenjoyingthebeach.Mostbeachesdon’thaveramps(坡道)orspecialwalkwaystoallowdisabledvisitorstomovearoundeasily,ortogetinandoutoftheseasafely.ButhundredsofbeachesinGreecenowofferanewwayforpeopleinwheelchairstogetintothewaterbythemselves.It’scalledSeatrac.Seatracisasystemthatwasdesignedtosolvethisproblem.Seatracisbasicallyachaironamovingrampthatcansmoothlycarryadisabledpersonintothesea.Onceinthesea,thepersoncaneitherremaininthechair,enjoyingthewater,orgoforaswim.TheSeatracsystemcanhelpanyonewhohasahardtimewalking,includingolderpeopleandpregnantwomen.Thechairisoperatedbyremotecontrol.Whenthepersonisreadytogetoutofthewater,theSeatracsystembringsthechairbacktothetopoftheramp.It’sevenpossibletotakeashowerintheSeatracchairaftergoingforaswim.SeatracwasinventedanddevelopedbyMr.Fotiou,aprofessorandhispartnersatGreekuniversity.Theydesignedthesystemandintime,theyformedacompanycalledTOBEAtobuildandsellthesystems.Thecompanyworkedhardtomakethesystemsimpletoputinplaceandeasytorun.AwoodenwalkwayallowswheelchairuserstoreachtheSeatrac.Thesystemissolarpowered.Itdoesn’trequireoutsidepower,andcancontinuetoruneveniftheelectricitygoesout.TheSeatracsystemcaneasilybepackedupandstoredwhenswimmingseasonends.Thissummer,theSeatracsystemisbeingusedatover220beachesinGreece,Cyprus,Italy,andLatvia.TheSeatracserviceinGreeceisgratistotourists.TheGreekgovernmenthashelpedpayforitandhopesthatSeatracwillhelpattractmoretouriststothecountry.32.HowcanadisabledmaninawheelchairgetintothewaterthroughSeatrac?A.Heridesthechairofthesystemintothesea.B.Hewheelshiswheelchairintotheseabyhimself.C.Themovingrampcarrieshiswheelchairintothesea.D.ThestaffoftheSeatracdriveshimtotheseainachair.33.WhatdoweknowabouttheSeatracsystem?A.Itneedsrechargingregularly. B.Itisautomaticandportable.C.Itiseasytooperateandmanage. D.Itisonlyintendedfordisabledpersons.34.Whatdoestheunderlied“gratis”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Accessible. B.Profitable. C.First-class. D.Cost-free.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Seatrac:HelpingWheelchairUsersEnjoytheSeaB.TOBEA:ANewCompanyBringingJoytoTouristsC.AProfessor:HelpingtheDisabledRealizeTheirDreamD.ARamp:AllowingDisabledVisitorstoMoveAroundEasily第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeAPatientParentBeingaparentishardwork,andsometimesit’sdifficulttostaypatientwithyourchildren.Badbehaviorontopofthenormalstressoflifecancauseyoutoloseyourtempersometimes.Weallwanttobelovingparentsandhaveourchildrenrespectusinsteadoffearingus.36Youcanusethemtokeepyourcoolandpreventdoingsomethingyouwillregret.37Whenyoufeelyourangerstarttoboilover,counttotenslowly.Thisgivesyoutimetocalmdownabitanditwillteachyoutocontrolyourimpulses.Whenyouaredonecounting,takethreedeepbreathsbeforeyouspeak.Youwillfeelthetensionmeltawaywitheachbreath.Alwayspretendlikepeoplearewatchingyouwhenyouhavetodealwithaproblemwithyourkids.38Also,thinkofsomeoneyouknowwhoisverypatientandaskyourselfwhattheywoulddointhissituation.Youcanalsowalkawayandtakeabreak.Takingafivetotenminutebreakwillgiveyoutimetocooloffandreallyplanwhatyouaregoingtosayanddo.Thisismuchbetterthanactinginthemoment.Taketheopportunitytoteachthemsomething.39Usethisopportunitytohelpthemimprovethemselves.Whenallelsefails,laugh.Lifedoesnotalwayshavetobesoserious.Therearetimeswhenabattlejustisnotworthfighting.Thisistheonlytimewewillhavewithourkidsanditshouldbeasfunaswecanmakeit,becausewewillnevergetanotherchancetorelivetheseyears.40A.Youcanfirstdotwoexercisestogether.B.Countthenumbersquicklyandloudly.C.Severalmethodscanbeusedtocontrolanger.D.Keepthatinmindwhenyouaretryingtohandleasituation.E.Duringsuchstressfultimes,childrenwillchallengelimits.F.Remembertheyarejustkidsandthattheyarenotperfect.G.Youarelesslikelytoover-reactwhenothersarebesideyou.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihavelostsomethingbeforebutitwasawholedifferentexperiencetolosemywalletinthesandonthebeach.LastSundayIspentthewholedayonthefascinatingOldOrchardBeach,feeling41.AtnightfallwhenIwastoleavethebeach,I42thewalletwasn’twithme.ThenIwas43aroundthesandforaboutahalfhourwithmyphoneflashlight.Imusthavelooked44.Ireallyneeded45butdidn’tknowhowtoaskforit.Forthat,Iwasgreatly46thatonegentlemanofferedto47mystepswithhismetaldetector.Hetoldmethemetaldetectorwouldbeableto48themetalinmycreditcard,sowewalkedonthebeachandtriedourhardest,butno49.Thismanwasgoingtokeep50allnightifIdidn’tstophim,andtruly,itwasthehighestformof51.SometimesIgotcaughtthinkingthattheworldwasjustnotaskindasitusedtobeuntillittleactsofkindnesslikethis52metokeepgoing.53,weshouldtrytoseetheissuefromadifferentperspective.Atfirst,Iwas54Ilostmywallet,butthesituationitputmeinwhiletryingtofinditwasalmostworthit.NowI’meven55Ilostmywalletbecauseitmakesmebelievethattherearestillgoodpeoplearound!41.A.touched B.surprised C.relaxed D.frightened42.A.indicated B.recovered C.anticipated D.realized43.A.kicking B.wandering C.driving D.turning44.A.crazy B.professional C.lonely D.dull45.A.space B.schedule C.energy D.help46.A.shameful B.grateful C.curious D.anxious47.A.judge B.track C.light D.monitor48.A.pickup B.putdown C.setaside D.takeaway49.A.reply B.luck C.patience D.confidence50.A.charging B.cleaning C.searching D.watching51.A.forgiveness B.politeness C.selflessness D.unity52.A.reminded B.informed C.warned D.treated53.A.Gradually B.Secretly C.Formally D.Honestly54.A.calm B.upset C.exhausted D.amused55.A.annoyed B.regretful C.joyful D.sympathetic第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InYimengareaofeastChina—situatedShandongProvince,colorfulclaywhistles,56usedtobethemostpopulartoysforlocalchildren,areregainingattentionas57typicalsymboloflocalfolkculture.Inthememoryofmanylocalpeople,traditionalYimengclaywhistleshadsimpleandexaggeratedstyle,ingeniousappearanceandbrightcolorand58(wear)aroundnecksofchildrenwiththreadsoffivecolorsincludingred,yellow,blue,whiteandblack59(pray)forgoodluck.InChuzhuangvillageinLinyiCityofsoutheasternShandong,claywhistlesmakingboastsahistoryofmorethan340years.Inthepast,claywhistlesmadeinChuzhuangwereoncesoldtoprovincesofJiangsuandHebei,60(provide)amajorsourceofincomeforlocalvillagers.Similar61otherfolkartsinShandong,colorofclaywhistlesmadeinChuzhuangischaracterizedbybrightness,clarityandelegance.Bycombining62(common)usedcolorssuchasmagenta,pinkgreen,brownishyellow,sapphireblueandeggplantpurplewithblack,theoriginallycompletelydifferentcolorsbecome63(harmony).SomeofthefineChuzhuangclaywhistles64(collect)bymanynationalmuseumsandexpertsaroundtheworldhavewonmanynationalawardsinChinaandaredeemedasoneoftheimportant65(platform)forculturalexchangebetweenChinaandforeigncountries.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，为强化教育育人，你校正在开展习惯养成教育活动，请你为学校英语报写一篇题为“Goodhabitsshapeanewlife”的报道，内容如下：1.列举不良习惯及危害；2.指明习惯养成的重要性；3.提出呼吁。注意：1.字数80字左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯通顺。Goodhabitsshapeanewlife_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It’scommonforfolksnottoknowanythingaboutthepeoplewhodelivertheirmail,butthatcertainlydoesn’tapplytotheseresidentsinDurango,Colorado.Theirmailcarrier,SeanaGreen,makesitapointtogooutofherwayandchatwithfolkswheneverpossible.Althoughshe’shadthisjobfor15years,shedidn’tstarttheroutewhereMarilynSchmidtlivesuntilaboutfourorfiveyearsago.Marilyn,whorecentlyturned90-year-old,isjustoneofthemanypeoplethatSeanahasbefriendedovertheyears.Thetwoofthemlovetochatjustabouteveryotherday.ThisismadeeasierbythefactthatSeanawillparkhervehicle,getout,anddelivermailonfoot.Seanawalksthroughtheneighborhood,andshedoesmorethanjustdeliverthemail.“Ithinkofthemasfamily,”Seanasaid.“Alotofthem.Ireallydo.”Thereisanappreciationbetweenthemailladyandresidents.That’swhy,whenshehadn’tseenMarilyninquitesometime,shegrewconcerned.“Ididn’tseeheronThursday,andIdidn’tseeheronFriday,”Seanarecalled.“AndwhenIshoweduponSaturdayandshewasn’tontheporch(门廊)andthemailwaslike,justhangingoutofherbox,andIshoutedthroughthescreendoor”Atfirst,Seanacouldn’thearanythingcomingfrominsidethehome.Soonenough,though,thequietsoundofMarilyncallingoutforhelpbecameclear.Seanasaidthathervoicesoundedweak,almost“likeakittenmeowing(喵喵叫).”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Seanawassofrightenedthatsherushedintotheroom.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Twoweekslater,Marilynwasabletocelebrateher90thbirthdayatthehospital._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024届高三一轮复习联考（一）新高考卷英语参考答案及评分意见听力1-5BCCAC 6-10CBCBA 11-15ABBCC 16-20BAACB阅读理解Ａ篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍坦桑尼亚阿鲁沙旅游的几个看点。21-23CDC21.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，阿鲁沙是坦桑尼亚游客最多的城市，是因为它是狩猎旅行的入口，是前往许多狩猎目的地和国家公园的便捷通道。22.D细节理解题。根据Cafés下文Youcan’tgofarwithoutspottingacafé.你走不了多远就会看到一家咖啡馆。由此可知，咖啡馆在阿鲁沙随处可见。23.C细节理解题。根据TheMarkets下文Thesemarketsareagreatwaytogetafeelforthelocalculture.这些市场是感受当地文化的绝佳途径；Cafés下文Thepopularityofcoffeehasspilledoverintoanexcitingcaféculturethatcontinuestogrow.咖啡的流行已经蔓延到一种令人兴奋的咖啡文化中，并在不断发展；CulturalHeritageCenter下文TheCulturalHeritageCenterisagreatwaytogetasenseofthecultureandhistoryofTanzania.文化遗产中心是了解坦桑尼亚文化和历史的绝佳途径；TanzaniteExperienceMuseum下文CheckouttheTanzaniteExperienceMuseum,whichguidesvisitorstounderstandthehistoryandculturebehindthispreciousgem.参观坦桑石体验博物馆，这能引导游客了解这颗珍贵宝石背后的历史和文化。由此可知，阿鲁沙这些景点的共同之处是它们都给游客呈现了当地文化。B篇本文是一篇记叙文，叙述第一想法不一定是最好的，要帮助孩子们得到好办法，就是要鼓励他们继续思考。24-27BDBA24.B推理判断题。根据前两段可知，作者让学生们想象他们正在美国网球公开赛上工作，比赛结束后，要求他们为了盈利而卖网球。由此推断，这只是老师给学生们留的一项作业，要求孩子们想象思考如何解决一个问题。25.D推理判断题。根据第三段可知，一开始尼克有几个好办法。然后，他努力想出更多的办法，但断定还是那样做最好。结合下文第四段及第五段叙述可推断，老师认为这些想法还需要继续挖掘。26.B细节理解题。根据第四段Researcherscallthis“thecreativecliffillusion(错觉)”,thesensethatwe’reunlikelytogetgoodideasiftheydon’tappeartheminutewestartthinking.可知,“创造力断崖错觉”指的是这种感觉：如果我们开始思考的那一刻没有出现好的想法，我们就不太可能得到好的想法。即本段首句提到的goodideascomequickly好主意来得快。27.A推理判断题。根据最后一段Finally,I,togetherwithmystudentsdrewaconclusionafterdiscussion:don’tassumeyourfirstideasarealwaysyourbestonesbutdokeepbrainstormingafteryouthinkyou’reoutofnewideas.可知，作者和学生们讨论得出结论：不要以为你的第一个想法总是最好的，但在你认为自己没有新的想法后，一定要继续思考。由此推断，要帮助孩子们得到好办法，就是要鼓励他们继续思考。C篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍世界上第一个3D打印原木蜂箱用于帮助生存艰难的蜜蜂种群。28-31CBCD28.C推理判断题。根据文章第一段叙述可知，世界上第一个3D打印的原木蜂箱是爱丁堡Lacrima基金会开发的一个新项目，旨在减少世界各地蜜蜂数量令人不安的下降趋势。由此推断，该项目目的是为艰难挣扎的蜜蜂开发新的栖息地。29.B细节理解题。根据第五段Theyinstallthesehivesinhighsectionsoftreetrunkstomodelnaturalconditionsforthebighoneybeepopulations.可知，他们把这些蜂箱安装在树干的高部分，是为了给大的蜜蜂种群提供类似的自然条件，使蜜蜂适应这些新的栖息地。30.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段VinceMoucha所述Ⅰamdrivenbyresponsibilityanddecidedtoactonitduetotheurgencyandimportanceofthismatter.可知，VinceMoucha觉得自己有责任去这这个项目，这件事非常紧迫非常重要性。由此推断，是蜜蜂的这种艰难状况让VinceMoucha启动该项目。31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段CheckouttheLacrimaFoundation,whereyoucanseetheirmissionanddonatetothecauseandevengetahoneybeegiftbraceletinreturn.可知，查看Lacrima基金会，在那里你可以看到他们的使命并为该事业进行捐款。由此推断，最后一段作者号召我们支持Lacrima基金会的工作。Ｄ篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍一项新发明Seatrac系统，可以帮助轮椅使用者享受大海。32-35ACDA32.A细节理解题。根据第二段Seatracisbasicallyachaironamovingrampthatcansmoothlycarryadisabledpersonintothesea.可知，Seatrac基本上是一个移动坡道上的椅子,可以顺利地把残疾人带到海里。C项“hiswheelchair”与文本信息不一致；A项“他乘坐系统的椅子进入大海”与文本信息表述一致。33.C推理判断题。根据第四段Thecompanyworkedhardtomakethesystemsimpletoputinplaceandeasytorun.可知，该公司努力使该系统易于安装和使用。C项“系统易于操作和管理”与之表述一致。34.D推理判断题。根据最后一段叙述可知，今年夏天，Seatrac系统正在希腊、塞浦路斯、意大利和拉脱维亚的220多个海滩上使用。希腊政府帮助支付了费用，希望吸引更多的游客来希腊。由此推断，Seatrac系统在希腊是免费的。35.A标题题。文章主要介绍Seatrac系统帮助轮椅使用者享受大海。七选五本文是一篇说明文，介绍怎样做有耐心的父母。36-40CAGFD36.C过渡句。根据上文Badbehaviorontopofthenormalstressoflifecancauseyoutoloseyourtempersometimes.可知，作为父母你在某些时候可能发脾气。该句“有几种方法可以用来控制生气”，下文解释说明Youcanusethemtokeepyourcoolandpreventdoingsomethingyouwillregret.你可以用它们来保持冷静，防止做你会后悔的事情。37.A主题句。下文叙述，当你感到愤怒开始沸腾时，慢慢数到十。这让你有时间冷静下来，它会教会你控制自己的冲动。数完后，在说话之前深呼吸三次，你都会感到紧张感随每次呼吸消失。由此可知，该段主要讲述首先可以做相连的两个练习。38.G细节句。上文Alwayspretendlikepeoplearewatchingyouwhenyouhavetodealwithaproblemwithyourkids.当你必须处理孩子的问题时，总是假装有人在看着你。该句进一步解释，“当你知道别人在旁边时，你不太可能做出过度反应”。39.F过渡句。上文Taketheopportunitytoteachthemsomething.抓住机会教他们一些东西。该空承上启下“记住，他们只是孩子，并不完美”；下文解释Usethisopportunitytohelpthemimprovethemselves.利用这个机会帮助他们提高自己。40.D上文叙述，生活并不是非要那么严肃，我们唯一能和孩子们在一起的时间应该尽我们所能让它充满乐趣。该句总结“当你尽力处理这种情况的时候，请记住这一点”。完形填空本文为记叙文，叙述作者在海滩上丢失钱的故事，描写了整个经历中的思想情感的变化。41-45CDAAD 46-50BBABC 51-55CADBC41.C考查形容词。根据语境可知，作者去迷人的老兰花海滩上度过周末，感觉很轻松惬意。42.D考查动词。根据句意可知，当夜幕降临，作者准备离开海滩时，他意识到自己的钱包不见了。43.A考查动词。根据语境可知，作者在沙滩上踢来踢去寻找自己的钱包。44.A考查形容词。根据语境可知，我看起来肯定是疯了。crazy疯狂的。45.D考查名词。在这种情况下，我急需帮助，但我却不知如何求助。46.B考查形容词。根据语境可知，当一位绅士主动伸出援助之手时，我真的非常感激。47.B考查动词根据语境，这位绅士用金属探测器追踪我的足迹。track跟踪，追踪。48.A考查动词短语。根据句意可知，这位绅士告诉我金属探测器可以通过信用卡上的金属条发现丢失的钱包。49.B考查名词根据句意可知，尽管我们努力寻找，但结果却没有那么幸运，我们没有找到。50.C考查动词根据句意可知，如果我不阻止这位绅士，他会寻找一个晚上。51.C考查名词根据语境可知，作者认为，这是多么无私的行为呀。52.A考查动词。根据句意可知，这个小小的善举提醒作者要善待他人。53.D考查副词。根据句意可知，确实，我们应该从另一个角度去看待问题。54.B考查形容词。根据上文可知，作者丢失钱包后感觉很难过。55.C考查形容词。根据语境可知，此次丢失钱包让作者感到人世间好人常在，这使他感觉很高兴。语法填空本文是一篇说明文，介绍传统沂蒙口哨。56.which 57.A 58.wereworn 59.topray60.providing 61.To 62.Commonly 63.Harmonious64.collected 65.platforms56.考查定语从句。引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语，故填which。57.考查冠词。此处为泛指，故填a。58.考查动词的时态和语态。此处whistles和wear为被动关系，and连接两个谓语动词，可知应用过去时。故填wereworn。59.考查非谓语。用五色丝带将泥哨挂在脖子上祈福幸运。此处不定式表目的。故填topray。60.考查非谓语。此处为现在分词作状语。故填providing。61.考查介词。similarto与……相似。故填to。62.考查副词。此处用副词修饰used。故填commonly。63.考查形容词。harmonious形容词作表语。故填harmonious。64.考查非谓语。collected过去分词作后置定语修饰whistles。故填collected。65.考查名词。根据空前oneof可知，此处名词platform用复数。故填platforms。书面表达GoodhabitsshapeanewlifeInordertohelpstudentsgrowhealthily,ourschoolisconducting“forminggoodhabits”educationactivities.Weorganizedgroupdiscussionstofindoutourownbadhabits.Whatshockeduswasthateveryoneofushadsomanybadhabitsthatwedidn’tnotice,suchasthrowingawayrubbishhereandthere,skippingbreakfast,eatingtoomuchjunkfoodandsoon.Thesebadhabitsstandinourwayforward.Oncewerealizethebadhabits,itisawisedecisionthatwegetridofthemimmediatelyanddevelopgoodhabits.Goodhabitscanmakeusmorep