江苏专版2023-2024学年新教材高中英语Unit2Sportsculture分层跟踪检测三牛津译林版选择性必修第二册

分层跟踪检测（三）A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren'tall（celebrity）runningawayfromit?2.Itriedtocomforthimafterhewasdefeatedbyhisointhecompetition.3.Therealwinnersinsportarethosewhoknowhowtopersevereandtobehavewith___（尊严）.4.Whenaskedwhytheexperimentfailed,hekepttheissueperspective.5.Shestartedtogetareputationasan（selfish）girlwithaheartofgold.6.Onthelastdayofschool,allthechildrenarewalkingair.7.Thesephotographswillshowyouourschoollookslike.8.Askedifhewouldgoback,Mr.Searlesaidaftersome（迟疑）,“I'llhavetothinkaboutthat.”9.hegoesabroadorstaysathome,hisparentswillsupporthim.10.Inordertodeliveraclearpresentation,Islowlyexplainedthetraditionalprocedureofmakingteadetail.Ⅱ.听力听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantstogoswimming.B.Sheisbusywithherproject.C.Shewillhaveatesttomorrow.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Cleanthefloor. B.SitinRow5. C.Dropglassbottles.3.Wheredoesthemanplantogothisyear?A.Europe. B.Asia. C.SouthAmerica.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Getasparekey. B.Borrowsomebooks. C.Helphisneighbor.5.HowmanypeoplewillvisitLondonforfree?A.2. B.3. C.4.听下面一段对话。对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。6.Howmuchisthebluedress?A.$35. B.$20. C.$18.7.Whydoesn'tthewomanbuythedressrightnow?A.It'sexpensive. B.Itscolorisnotgood. C.It'sabitlargeforher.8.WhatwillthewomandonextTuesday?A.Attendawedding. B.Fetchadress. C.Orderadress.Ⅲ.写作假如你是李华，刚刚报名参加学校以“BeSporty,BeHealthy”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一份演讲稿，内容包含：1.运动的益处；2.校园运动的具体建议。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。BeSporty,BeHealthy____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解[2022·河北沧州校联考阶段练习]AItisBritain'smostbrutal（残暴的）runningrace—268milesnon-stopalongthePennineWay.JasminParis,whoisstillbreastfeedingherdaughter,beat136othercompetitorsfrom15countries,125menincluded,towintheMontaneSpineRace.Shebrokethemen'srecordbyover12hours.Totrainfortherace,Parishadtogetupat4,whenshewouldheadoutforrunsinthehillsaroundherhomewhileherfamilywerestillinbed.Shealsowentonplentyoflonghikeswithherbaby.Shewasonthecoursefor83hoursand12minutes,pausingtopowernapandeatforonlysevenhours.Shehadtocarryeverythingsheneededandhadtonavigateusingamapandcompass,mostlyaloneandinthedark.Butshewasrelentless（坚韧的）.Almost20hoursaftershehadfinished,onlytwomenhadcompletedtherace,witheveryoneelseeitherstillonthecourseorretired.TopBritishultrarunnerandformerSpineRacefinisherDamianHallsays,“Herperformancewasextraordinary—oneofthegreatBritishultra-runningperformances.”OlympianJoPaveysaysParis'sperformancewas“awesomeandinspiring”.Sincefinishing,Parishascaughtlotsofattention,withtelevisionappearancesandChelseaClintontweetingabouthervictory.“Thishasbeenharderthantherace,”shesays.“AtleastthenIjusthadonejobtodo:keepputtingonefootinfrontoftheother.”Allshecravesnowisagoodnight'ssleep.1.HowlongdidParisstopduringtherace?A.7hours. B.12hours. C.20hours. D.83hours.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeParis?A.Kindanddevoted. B.Inspiringanddetermined.C.Considerateandbrave. D.Generousandhard-working.3.WhatdidParisthinkharderthanrunning?A.Trainingfortheface. B.Takingcareofheryoungbaby.C.Gettingagoodnight'ssleep. D.Dealingwiththepublicattention.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLongestRunningRace B.AMotherandHerYoungBabyC.AWomanBeatingMen'sRecord D.TheHardestRaceintheWorld[2023·广东揭阳统考阶段练习]BSlangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformofthelanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingasthelanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversion（版本）oflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“layiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain”.Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,DCthereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,DC.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesawebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforthecorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”or“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.Ifsomethingis“wack”,itiswildandcrazy.Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.5.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatslangis.A.thetraditionalversionoflanguageB.morerespectfulthanofficiallanguageC.moreimportantthanspokenlanguageD.aformoflanguageenjoyinggreatpopularity6.WhyistheslangPOTUSandFLOTUSmentionedinParagraph2?A.Tomakefunofthepoliticians. B.Toproveslangislocal.C.Toshowslangispolitical. D.Toshowhispoliticalviews.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbesupportedbytheauthor?A.Theyounguseslangmost. B.Theprofessionalsseldomuseslang.C.Slangasagroupisalwayschanging. D.SlangcomesintobeingwiththeInternet.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.WhatIsSlang? B.SlangIsPopularC.WhenDoesSlangAppear? D.SlangIsaLanguageⅤ.语法填空[2023·四川宜宾市第四中学期末]Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstressmanagement.Heraisedaglassofwaterand1.（ask）them,“Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”Thestudentsbegantothinkandguess.Their2.（answer）weredifferent,from20gramsto500grams.“Itdoesnotmatterontherealweight.Itdepends3.howlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhave4.acheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocalladoctor.Itistheexactsameweight,butthe5.（long）Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Whatwehavetodoisputtheglassdown,restforawhilebefore6.（hold）itupagain.”“Ifwecarryourburdensallthetime,sooner7.later,wewillnotbeabletocarryon.Theburdenwillbecome8.（increasing）heavier.Wehavetoputdowntheburdeneverynowandthen,sothatwecanberefreshed9.areabletocarryon.”Sobeforeyoureturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.Andlearntorelax10.（we）.分层跟踪检测(三)A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.celebrities2.opponent3.dignity4.in5.unselfish6.on7.what8.hesitation9.Whether10.inⅡ.听力1.B[解析]M:Haveyoubeentothenewswimmingpoolsinceitopened?W:Areyoukidding?Tomorrowisthedeadlineformyproject.2.A[解析]W:Hey,Steven.CanyoupleasegoovertoRowFive?Someonedroppedsomeglassbottlesonthefloorandthereisahugemessoverthere.M:Surething,MrsSmith.Iwillgocleanthatuprightaway.3.C[解析]W:AreyougoingtoEuropeforyourvacationthisyear?M:No,wegothereeveryyearandwehavealreadybeentoAsiaacoupleoftimes.ButwehaveneverbeentoSouthAmerica,sowearegoingthere.4.A[解析]W:What'stheproblem?Don'tyouhaveyourapartmentkey?M:It'sagoodthingIleaveasparekeywithmyneighbor.Iamgoingtostopbyandaskhimforit,soIcangetinandgetmybooks.5.C[解析]W:I'msoexcited.M:Anygoodnews?W:JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitLondonwithanothertwopeopleforfree.6.A7.C8.B[解析]W:Hello.Ilikethebluedressyouhaveinthewindow.Howmuchdoesitcost?M:⑥Itcosts$35.W:Oh,it'salittleexpensivebutitwillbeperfectformysister'swedding.Whatsizeisit?M:Thisoneissize20.W:IthinkIneedasize18.Isthistheonlycoloryouhave?M:I'mafraidso,madam.Iwillchecktoseeifwehavesize18.⑦Ohdearmadam,wedon'tappeartohaveyoursize.W:CouldIorderadressinmysize?M:Yes,that'snoproblem.⑧ItwillbeherenextTuesday.Youcancometofetchitthen.Wewillcallyouassoonasitarrives.W:⑧That'sgreat.Ⅲ.写作参考范文BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouonexercise.Asweallknow,doingexercisehasalotofbenefits.Itcannotonlygiveusastrongbody,butalsocanmakeusenergeticsothatwecanbetterconcentrateonstudies.SoIsuggestthatweshoulddosomeexerciseatschool.Forexample,weshouldputdownourbookstostretchourarmsfromtimetotime.Besides,wecandosomejoggingandropejumpingeveryday.That'sall.Thankyou!B级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，她中途停了7个小时。2.B[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段可知，她坚持4点起床训练，生完孩子后坚持带孩子远足，结合第三段中“shewasrelentless”、第四段中“Paris'sperformancewas‘awesomeandinspiring’”可推知，帕里斯坚韧不拔，她的故事鼓舞人心。3.D[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“...Parishascaughtlotsofattention...”及最后一句可知，成名后帕里斯吸引了大众的注意力，私生活受到了干扰，她深受其困。4.C[解析]主旨大意题。帕里斯参加长跑比赛，赢得冠军，并打破这个项目的纪录。她的坚韧不拔、刻苦的精神激励着人们。C项能较好概括全文，是最佳标题。【语篇导读】还在哺乳期的帕里斯击败了来自15个国家的136名其他选手，赢得长达268英里赛跑冠军。5.D[解析]细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知，俚语非常