2023-2024学年福建省龙岩市新罗区八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年福建省龙岩市新罗区八年级下学期期中英语试题听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）听上面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节听对话。听上面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.ListentoCDs. B.Prepareforashortplay. C.Playgames.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatdLucydolastnight?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.WatchedTV. B.Dhomework. C.StudiedEnglish.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whatdayisittoday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Fray. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhomayDgotothenortheastofChinawith?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thewoman. B.Hisaunt. C.Hisuncle.听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.HowmuchwillStevenpay?A.180yuan. B.280yuan. C.360yuan.11.Howfarisitfromthehoteltothepark?A.About5minutes’re. B.About5minutes’walk. C.About15minutes’walk.听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhatdtheboyborrowfromJack?A.Adictionary. B.Astorybook. C.Abaseball.13.Whichbuswilltheboytake?A.BusNo.3. B.BusNo.13. C.BusNo.30.听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Books. B.Canada. C.Holayplans.15.HowwillthegirlgotoCanada?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成上面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ATrtoaHistoryMuseumWeatherItwasa____16____day.TimeStudentsleftat____17____inthemorningandarrivedanhourlater.ThingsThefirstfloor:Anoldclockinthe____18____ofthehall.A____19____bowlontheleft.Thesecondfloor:Alarge____20____.II.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选从可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.HongKongis________thesouthofChinaandJapanis________theeastofChina.A.in;on B.to;on C.in;to22.—Whyareyousohappy?—Becausewe’llenjoy________holay.A.sevendays B.aseven-day C.aseven-days23.—HowdoyoulikeBeijingRoastDuck?—It________verydelicious.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels24.Itwilltakeusatleastthreedays________thedifficultjob.A.tofinish B.finish C.finishing25.—Mom,IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtestinmyclass.—Welldone,John.I’m________you.A.interestedin B.proudof C.strictwith26.—Howmuchdyournewfrge________you?—$3000.A.pay B.cost C.spend27.—________isitfromyourhometothepark?—Twentyminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon28.—Marydn’tsleepwelllastnight.—Shealwayshas________sleepinginanewplace.A.advantage B.direction C.difficulty29.Jack________apresentbuthedn’t________it.A.received;receive B.received;accept C.accepted;receive30.Jacklookedforhisbasketball________,buthecouldn’tfindit________.A.everywhere;anywhere B.anywhere;somewhere C.everywhere;somewhere31.Thelightmusicsounds________.Wearealllistening________.A.beautiful;carefully B.beautifully;carefully C.beautiful;careful32.Thefarmerskeptonworkinginthefields,________itwasrainingheily.A.eventhough B.becauseof C.what’smore33.—We’llgohikingifit________raintomorrow.—Thatwouldbefine.A.doesn’t B.won’t C.isn’t34.Jimmyused________TVaftersupper,butnowheisbusy________EnglishinsteadbecauseofthecomingEnglishexam.A.towatching;learning B.towatch;learning C.towatch;tolearn35.—Tomorrowwe’llheanEnglishexam.I’mworriedaboutit.—________.Youwilldobetter.A.Hurryup B.Bytheway C.TakeiteasyIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Therewasabusinesanwhowasdeepindebt(债务)andcouldseenowayout.Hesatina(n)____36____,headinhishands.____37____,anoldmanappearedbeforehim.“Icanseethat____38____istroublingyou,”hesa.After____39____thebusinesan’sstory,theoldmanwroteacheck(支票),andputitinhishand,saying,“Takeitandpaymebackhereoneyearfromtoday.”Thenheleft____40____quicklyashehadcome.Thebusinesansawinhishandacheckfor$500,000,signedbyJohn.D.Rockefeller,oneoftherichestmenintheworld!“Icanpayoffmydebtssoon!”hethought.Butthebusinesandecednottousethecheck.Hejustputit____41____.Thenhewentbackandworkedhardtomakehisbusiness____42____.Withinseveralmonths,hepaoffhisdebtsandstartedmakingmoreandmore____43____onceagain.Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtotheparkwiththecheck.Soontheoldmanappeared.____44____theoldmanwasanurse.Thenursetoldthebusinesanthattheoldmanwasmentally(上)illandwasalwaystellingpeoplehewasJohn.D.Rockefeller.Thebusinesanwasshockedtohearthis.Allyearlong,he’dbeenbuyingandselling,believingthathehadhalfamilliondollarsbehindhim.Suddenly,he____45____thatitwasn’tthemoneythathadturnedhislifearound.Itwashisnewfoundself-confencethatgehimthepowertoachieveanythinghewentafter.36.A.office B.park C.hospital37.A.Seriously B.Clearly C.Suddenly38.A.nothing B.something C.anything39.A.listeningto B.turningto C.talkingto40.A.very B.so C.as41.A.up B.away C.on42.A.successful B.proper C.difficult43.A.promises B.friends C.money44.A.Behind B.Along C.Among45.A.explained B.realized C.noticedIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)SchoolReportTerm:FallName:HelenAge:14SubjectComment（评语）GradeEnglishShelikeswritingnotes,butshedoesbadlyingrammar.Ibelieveshecandobetter.BmathSheisgoodatmathbutlazy.Shespendsmostofhertimetalkingtotheboywhositsinfrontofher.Shemustconcentrate（专心）.BFrenchShewillneverdowellinlearningFrenchifshekeepsspeakinginEnglish.BHistoryGettingbetter.BGeographyNicework.AArtVerygood.Shelikesdrawingpicturesofherteachers.AP.E.Excellent.AMusicQuitegood.AGeneral:Helenlikestalkinginclass,sheoftengetsintotroublewithherteachers.Sheisgoodatgamesandespeciallylikesplayingfootballwithboys.Shemusttakethingsmoreseriously.46.Helenstudies________subjectsatschool.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine47.Helen’steachersaysshemustconcentratein________class.A.English B.math C.French D.geography48.Fromherreport,wecaninfer（推断）thatHelenusuallyspeaks________.A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French49.Helenoftengetsintotroublewithherteachersbecause________.A.shelikesdrawingpicturesofherteachers B.shedoesbadlyingrammarC.shelikestalkinginclass D.sheistoolazy50.Helenlikes________.A.speakingFrench B.sleepinginclassC.grammarexercises D.playingfootballwithboys(B)LeviMilleristalkingtoareporterfromtheTVstationabouthisroleinthenewmoviePan.Inthenewmovie,LeviMillerplaysPeterPanwhobreaksintotheNeverlandbyaccent(偶然).Peterisanorphan(孤儿)inLondon.Hehatestheboringlifethereandalwaysexpectsthatsomethingamazingwillhappen.Onenight,whenheissleeping,hesuddenlybreaksintotheNeverlandwhichisafantasticworld.There,hehaslotsofamazingexperiences.Hetriestolearnaboutwhohismotherisandwhyshelefthimyearsago.PeterworkswiththefighterTigerLilyandanewfriendnamedJamesHooktosetheNeverland.ThestoryofPeterPanhasbeenexistedforyears.Levi,whoisfromAustralia,saysthatplayingPeterisadreamthathascometrue.“Ineverthoughtitwouldhappen,”hetellstheTVreporter.“I’mthankfulforthemovie.”“Themovieisaboutanadventure(冒险)foreveryonetoenjoyandit’sreallyworth(值得)watching,”headds.51.WhoisLeviMiller?A.Awriter. B.Anactor. C.Adirector. D.Anorphan.52.WhatcanweknowabouttheNeverland?A.It’sinEngland. B.It’stheplacewhereLeviMillerwasborn.C.It’sinthemoviePan. D.It’stheplacewhereLeviMiller’smotherlives.53.WhichofthefollowingaboutPeterisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Healwaysfightsalone. B.Hehasahappyfamily.C.HehasevertalkedtoaTVmaker. D.HehashelpedsetheNeverland.54.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ThestoryofPeterPanisarealstory.B.LeviMillerexpectspeopletowatchthenewmoviePan.C.PeterenjoyslivingintheorphanageinLondon.DLeviMillerfoundhismotherfinally.55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LeviMiller’sDream B.AnOrphanNamedPeterPanC.TheFantasticNeverland D.Peter’sBoringAdventures(C)“Chinaistopromote(推行)e-ticketsforhigh-speedtrainsinthewholecountryin2019.”LuDongfuannounced.Passengerswillbeabletousetheirmobilephonesorcardstoenterorleetherailwaystation,withoutcarryingpapertickets,saLu.ManypeopleinChinaarealreadyusingmobilephonesforsubwaysandbuses.Thetechnologyforhigh-speedrail,however,canonlybeusedinsomestationsandlinescrossingbigcities.Atstationsinsomeareasfaraway,trelersstillneedthepapertickettogetonthetrain.Asearlyasthefourthseasonin2018,trials(实验)forthee-ticketwillbeginatmanypilotstationsandtheservicewillbecomeusefulalloverthecountryin2019,accordingtotheWuhanRailwayBureau.Manynetizens(网民)believedthatpapertrainticketscouldbecomeextinctsomeday.“Asanenvironmentalist,Iamveryhappytoseewe’removingintothetimesofpaperlessticketing,asitwillsealotoftrees.”user@blingblingsusaonChina’sTwitter—likeWeibo.“Finally,Idon’thetowaitinlinetogetthepaperticketwhichisawasteoftimeandmakesmeafraofmissingthetrain,”anotherusersa.56.Accordingtothetext,e-ticketscan’tbeused________.A.onthesubway B.intrainstationsoffarawayareasC.onthebus D.inallthetrainstations57.Whichdotheunderlinedwords“becomeextinct”mean________?A.dieout B.liveon C.sendaway D.comeout58.Whenwillthee-ticketsbegintouse?A.Inautumnof2019 B.Inspringof2019 C.Insummerof2018 D.Inwinterof201859.WhatcanweknowfromthewordsthatnetizenssainParagraph5?AThepaperlessticketingiswelcome. B.Thetrainwon’tarrivelate.C.Peopledon’tneedtowatertrees. D.Youwillnevermissatrain.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ChinaDevelopsItsHighSpeedTrains. B.ChinaSaysGoodbyetoPaperTrainTickets.C.ChinaDecestoSePaperforTickets. D.ChinaMakesNoUseofE-Tickets.(D)Oneday,youopenthefrgeandfindsomemold(发霉的)food.Butbeforeyouthrowitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn’twanttowaste(浪费)food.Shecutsoffthemoldspartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?Moldcangrowonalmostallkindsoffood.Itisusuallygreen,white,blackorgray.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.Moldfoodtastesquitebad,andit’snotsafetoeat.Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallycontains(含)water.Thisallowsmoldtoeasilygrow.Bacteria(细菌)canalsogrowalongwithit.Butit’seasytoremove(去除)moldfromhardfood.Themoldcan’tgrowverydeepinthiskindoffood.Youshouldcutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemoldtoremoveit.It’sOKtocutthemoldpartsoutofhardfoodandeattherest.Butifthefoodiscoveredwithmoldallover,youshouldstillthrowitaway.________.Butsomekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood.Forexample,penicillin(青霉菌)canbeusedtomakemanykindsofcheese,suchasbluecheese.Thesecheesearesafetoeat,andtheyarequitedelicious.61.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.showingsomefacts B.describingasituationC.comparing(对比)difference D.showingsomenumbers62.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesits________.A.size B.shape C.color D.weight63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttouseintheblank(空白处)inParagraph5?A.Thereisalsohealthymold. B.Therearemanykindsofmold.C.Notallmoldshebacteriawiththem. D.Mostkindsofmoldarebadforus.64.Ifyourpotatoiscoveredwithaallpiecemold,whatshouldyoudowithit?A.Justthrowitaway.B.Justcutthemoldypartaroundandunder2.5cm.C.Justwashitaway,thenyoucancatit.D.Nevermind,justeatit.65.Thepassagemostprobablycomesfromthe________partinamagazine(杂志).A.science B.trel C.cooking D.sports第二节(E)阅读上面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的选择，使短文迟滞、连贯，意思残缺。Sometimestheeasiestwaytogetsomewhereisonthebackofabike.MoreandmorepeopleareusingcarsinmanyplacesinAfricatoday._________66_________BikesarethemostpopularinthisAfricancountry.BikeringisawayoflifeinMalawi.Peopleusethemtocarryheythings._________67_________Theseyears,takinga“bicycletaxi”totrelaroundMalawihasbecomequitepopularamongtouristsfromallovertheworld.IfyougotoMalawi,youwillfindalotofbiketaxiswaitingonthesesoftheroads._______68_______Youcanjumponabiketaxiandgetaroundataverylowcost.Aliceisa21-year-oldstudentfromCanada.Sheenjoysthespecialbikeringalot.“lreallylikethebiketaxi,”shesays.“______69______”Aliceusuallyspendsjust$lgoingshoppingintown.28-year-oldPanjiraKhombebegantoreabiketaxitwoyearsago.Theyoungmanenjoysthisjob.“_______70_______BeingabiketaxireriseasyformeandIdon’tmindcarryingheypeople.”hesays.A.It’seasyandcheap.B.Iusedtomakeboatsforaliving,butthat’sahardjob.C.However,thingsaredifferentinMalawi(马拉维).D.Therersmakethebikescomfortableforpassengerstositon.E.Theyalsousebikestocarrypeople.V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.你不赞同对方的意见，可以这样说：__________________________________72.你盼望收到朋友的来信，可以这样说：I’m__________________________________.73.你的朋友感激你约请他去美食节，你可以这样回应：__________________________________74.Jane的生日快到了，你建议大家给她一个惊喜，可以这么说：__________________________________75.你给酒店前台打电话，表示想订一间房间，可以这样说：Iwant__________________________________.VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词（要求全部用上），写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.sad,because_____________________________________________________77.teach,play_____________________________________________________78.not,as,cheap_____________________________________________________79.homework,when,ring____________________________________________________80.getusedto,school____________________________________________________VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读上面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义精确、方式正确，使短文意思残缺、行文连贯。Mostpeopledon’tlikemice,buttheyloveonemouse—MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,mostmovieswere___81___['saɪlənt].AmancalledWaltDisneymadeacartoonmouse.Themouse___82___(can)talkinhismovies.HecalleditMickeyMouse.Peoplebothyoungandoldlovedit,___83___(尤其)youngchildren.Whydthiscartoonanimalbecomeso___84___?Themain___85___['ri:zn]isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman.Butitalwaystriesitsbesttodealwithproblems___86___itslife.InDisney’searlymovies,Mickeywas___87___(lucky).Itwasoftenintrouble,suchas___88___(得到)itshouseorgirlfriend.However,itnevergeup.Instead,itwasalways___89___(预备)tofaceanyproblem.PeoplewenttothecinematoseeMickeywin.Therearemoreandmorecartoonstoday.Theyareusuallynotsosimple(简单的)asMickeyMouse,butpeoplestilllovethis___90___[breɪv]mouse.Whataboutyou?VIII.书面表达（满分15分）91.不好的事情会影响人们的情绪，如：火灾。在我们周围经常会发生事故，所以对于我们先生来说要留意成绩。请以Thesafetyaroundus为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，内容要包括以下表格信息，要有适当地发挥。开头曾经给出，不计入词数。Firestalkabout…,…Athomebecarewith...turnoff,...Ontheroad……Atschoolstairs(楼梯),warm.up,小结…TheSafetyAroundUsBigeventscanaffectourmoods.Whenwe_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）听上面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）【1题答案】【答案】A【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】B【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A第二节听对话。听上面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。【6题答案】【答案】B听第2段对话，回答第7小题。【7题答案】【答案】A听第3段对话，回答第8小题。【8题答案】【答案】A听第4段对话，回答第9小题。【9题答案】【答案】C【10~11题答案】【答案】10.C11.B【12~13题答案】【答案】12.A13.B【14~15题答案】【答案】14.C15.A第三节听短文。【16~20题答案】【答案】16.warm17.8:3018.mdle19.beautiful20.shII.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选从可以填入空白处的正确答案。【21题答案】【答案】C【22题答案】【答案】B【23题答案】【答案】B【24题答案】【答案】A【25题答案】【答案】B【26题答案】【答案】B【27题答案】【答案】B【28题答案】【答案】C【29题答案】【答案】B【30题答案】【答案】A【31题答案】【答案】A【32题答案】【答案】A【33题答案】【答案】A【34题答案】【答案】B【35题答案】【答案】CIII.完形填空（共