安徽省淮南市丁集职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省淮南市丁集职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..Ittookus

timeandenergytoworkouttheproblem.A

anumberof

Balot

Cmany

Dagreatdealof参考答案：D2.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B3.Hehadhislegbrokeninthebasketballmatch.__

_,hehastobeawayfromschoolforacoupleofweeks.

A.Forexample

B.Afterall

C.Atfirst

D.Asaresult参考答案：D4.Onlythen_______realizeIhadsaidthewords_______thefeelingofdisappointment.A.didI;addedto

B.Idid;addingto

C.Idid;added

D.didI;addingto参考答案：D5.Themanfelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood____downfromhismouth.A．breaking;running

B．broken;runningC．breaking;run

D．broken;run参考答案：B【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：那人摔倒在地，左脚骨折，血从嘴里往下流。当分词做状语的时候，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系，就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语，形成独立主格结构，该结构在作用上相当于一个状语从句。本句中的第一空的名词hisleftfoot与动词break构成逻辑上的被动关系，故使用过去分词。第二空的名词blood与动词run构成主动关系，故使用现在分词。故选B。6.

_______Juliawillbeabletogethelpfromtherescueisnotcertainyet.

A.That

B.Whether

C.If

D.Who参考答案：B7.Theyoungman______ayellowsweaterhasanobviousadvantage______otherrivals—heisconfident.A.in;over

B.on;with

C.in;with

D.on;over参考答案：A8.Iapprove___yourtryingtomakesomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.A.on

B.inC.for

D.of参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我赞成你努力挣钱，但请不要忽视你的学业。approveofdoing为固定搭配，意为“同意做某事，赞成做某事”，所以选D项。。9.

Inourclassthereare50students,________halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem参考答案：C10.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_______hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding B.tofind C.beingfound D.tohavefound参考答案：B11.We_______hertostopdoingtheexperimentinnotime,butherlookonherfacesuggestedthatshe_______todoso.

A.suggested,refused

B.advised,refuseC.suggested,refuse

D.advised,refused参考答案：D12.—Howdoyoulikehisplan?—Itmaybesoin______theory,buthowwillitworkin______practice?A.the;the B.／;／ C.the;／ D.／;the参考答案：B略13.Smiling,moreoftenthannot,isagoodwaytoavoidanypossible________inourdailylife.

A．explanation

B．debate

C．fault

D．conflict参考答案：D

句意：在我们日常生活中，微笑通常是一种能避免任何可能的冲突的好方式。conflict“冲突”，符合语境。14.Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurant_____youlike.

A.whichever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whenever参考答案：D略15.Shedemandedthathe_____thebooksheborrowedfromher.A.shouldreturn

B.wouldreturn

C.returned

D.weretoreturn参考答案：A35.Whydon’twegoandtalkaboutthissomewherequieter?___,youknow.A.Oncebitten,twiceshy

B.MoneytalksC.Wallshaveears

D.Likefather,likeson参考答案：C略17.Havingworkedforaslongastenhours,theyoungmanlayontheground,_____.A.tiredlyandhungrily

B.tiredandhungerB.tiredandhungry

D.tiringandhungry参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Inthedistancehecouldseeaperson____41____(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf’sedge____42____thebeach.Asthemanapproached,hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfish(海星)____43____(lie)onthesandas____44____resultofthenaturalactionofthetide.Thepersonseemedtobe____45____(absorb)intheapparentlyuselesstask.Therewere

toomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Whenhecamenear,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof____46____(pick)thestarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid,“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare____47____thousand)ofmilesofbeach____48____(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t____49____(possible)makeadifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickeduponemorestarfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktotheman,____50____(say),“Itsurelymakesadifferencetothatone!”参考答案：41.going

42.and

43.lying

44.a

45.absorbed

46.picking

47.thousands

48.covered

49.possibly

50.saying试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个人将冲向岸边的海星扔回大海和两个人的对话告诉读者了只要人人献出一点爱，这个世界将会更加美好。42.考查固定短语。根据语境可知，空格处与前面的between构成固定搭配between...and...意为"在……和……之间"。故填and。43.考查非谓语动词。lyingonthesand作定语修饰starfish，starfish与lie之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语表示主动关系。故填lying。44.考查冠词。asaresultof“由于……的结果”是固定搭配，讲述由于潮汐的自然作用的结果。故填a。45.考查非谓语动词。句意：这个人似乎专注于这种明显无用的任务。beabsorbedin“专注于”是固定词组。故填absorbed。46.考查非谓语动词。句意：这个人继续一个一个地捡起海星并把它们扔回海里。介词后接动名词作宾语，故填picking。47.考查数词。当thousand前没有具体数字修饰且其后有of时，词尾应该加-s，构成短语thousandsof意为"数以千计的"。故填thousands。48.考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，beach与cover之间是被动关系，所以空处要用cover的动词-ed形式covered。becoveredwith意为"被……覆盖"。故填covered。49.考查副词。修饰动词应该用副词，possible的副词形式是possibly。故填possibly。50.考查非谓语动词。谓语动词是turned，因此say用非谓语动词形式，主语He与say是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动关系，作伴随状语。故填saying。三、阅读理解19.AgunmanopenedfireinOrlando’sPulsenightclubearlymorningSunday,killingapproximately50peopleandinjuringanother53.ClubberswereenjoyinganeveningatPulse,whichdescribesitselfas“thehottestgaybarinOrlando,”whenshotsstartedtogooffaround2am.Ahostage（人质）situationoccurred,anddidn’tenduntilauthoritiesusedavehiclearmedtoteethtobreakdownthedoorofthebuildingandkillthegunmanataround5am.Sundaymorning’sattacksurpassestheshootingsatVirginiaTechin2007andSndyHookElementarySchoolin2012tobecometheworstmassshootinginUShistory.Authoritieshaveidentifiedtheshooteras29-year-oldOmarSaddiquiMateenfromFortPierce,about120milessoutheastofOrlando.CNNreportsMr.Mateenwaspreviouslytrainedasasecurityguard.ThefederalgovernmentandFBI“havesuggestionstheindividualhasleaningstowardsIslamicterrorism,butrightnowwecan’tsaydefinitely,”saysRonHopper,assistantspecialagentofFBI’sOrlandobureau.ButMateen’sconnectiontoIslamicterrorismhasnotbeenproven,leadingauthoritiestoalsoinvestigatetheshootingasapossiblehatecrimeagainsttheLGBTcommunity.TheOrlandoblooddonationfacilitytweeted（推送）thatthebankwasin“urgentneed”ofdonationsSundaymorningfollowingtheshooting.Butwithinhours,theyannouncedtheirbankwasatcapacityduetothelonglinesofvolunteerswhoshoweduptodonate.However,aftertheinitialtweetat10:40Sundaymorning,criticismsoftheUnitedStates’standonblooddonationbytheLGBTcommunityresurfacedonsocialmediafromthosewhowantedtohelpbutwereprohibitedduetotheirsexuality.“It’slegaltobuyanAR-15assaultrifle.It’sillegalforagaymantodonatebloodtovictimsofthemassacre.Theworldmakesnosense.”saidJohnBarcus.(LGBT:acommunityoffourtypesofpeople;lesbian,gay,bisexual,transgender.)32.Whatdoweknowabouttheshootingfromthepassage?A.Itlastedformorethanfourhours.B.50peoplewerekilledduringthisscaryattack.C.ThisisthesecondworstshootingonAmericansoil.D.Thepolicehadtorelyonheavyequipmenttokillthegunman.33.Accordingtothepassage,thegunman__________.A.hadprejudiceagainsttheLGBTcommunityB.hadacloserelationshipwithterroristgroupsC.hadsomebasicskillsoffightingandshootingD.hadplannedtheattackforalongtimeinadvance34.Whathappenedintheprocessofblooddonation?A.Theyfailedtogatherenoughbloodforthebloodbank.B.Manypeopleactivelyrespondedtotheappealforblood.C.Gayscouldn’tdonatebloodbecausetheycarrieddiseases.D.Thefacilitytweetedthedemandforbloodadayaftertheattack.35.WhatdoesJohnBarcusthinkofthelawsysteminAmerica?A.Strictandresponsible.B.Scientificandeffective.C.Unfairandmeaningless.D.Aggressi