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山东省临沂市南郊中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Marry,Ithinkyouhaveleftyourumbrellaintherestaurant.--Oh,soIhave.I
goandfetchitatonce.A.amgoingto
B.amto
C.will
D.amaboutto参考答案:C2.---Whatdidhewanttoknow,Jack?---_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenwasitthat
B.Itwaswhenthat
C.Itwaswhen
D.Whenitwasthat参考答案:D3.Newwayshavetobefoundto_______ofwastematerialsandpoisonousgasessothatwecanhavecleanersurroundings
A.deal
B.dispose
C.remove
D.switch参考答案:B4.ThoughIamverybusy,Itryto_____afewminuteseachdaytodosomeexercise.A.giveoff
B.turnup
C.setaside
D.takeover参考答案:C5.______areply,hedecidedtosendanothere-mail.A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived参考答案:C6.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked
B.walk
C.towalk
D.walking参考答案:A略7.Theylefttheofficewithout________aword.
A.havingsaid
B.saying
C.tosay
D.said参考答案:B试题分析:句意:他们一句话也没说就离开了办公室。Without是介词后用动词-ing形式,此处表伴随不表时态故选B.
考点:考查动词形式。8.John_______suchathingaboutyou.Heneverspeaksillofyoubehindyourback..
A.can’thavesaid
B.mightnothavesaid
C.couldn’tsay
D.mustn’thavesaid参考答案:A9.Greatchanges___havetakenplace_____inthecity,andalotoffactories________.
A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup
C.havetakenplace;havesetup
D.weretakenplace;weresetup参考答案:10.---Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?---Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens.I___________aboutsomethingelse.A.hadthought
B.wasthinking
C.willthink
D.havethought参考答案:B11.—Youarerequiredbylaw_______seatbelts.—Thanksforyourreminding.I’lldoitrightaway.A.wearing B.beingworn
C.towear D.tobeworn参考答案:C略12.----Isthiscity_______hevisitedtheotherday?
------No,thisisthecity________hewasborn.
A,that,
,that
B.theone,where
C.theone,
onwhich
D.that,where
参考答案:B略13.You
thingsabout.Look,whatamessinyourroom! A.alwaysthrow B.havealwaysthrown C.arealwaysthrowing D.havealwaysbeenthrowing参考答案:C14.Whatdoyouthink______makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?A.isitthat
B.thatitis
C.thatisit
D.itisthat参考答案:D考察强调句型。本题是强调句型的特殊疑问句,且句中含有一个插入语doyouthink,因为插入语已经使用了疑问语序,后面应该使用陈述语序,故D正确。15.Thegirl________tofigureouttheboy’sattitudetowardsherbutwithoutsuccess.A.managed
B.succeeded
C.attempted D.predicted参考答案:C16.---JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.----Oh,___________!A.cheerup
B.welldone
C.goahead
D.congratulations参考答案:D17.Mary_____beinLondonbecauseIsawherintownjustnow.
A.mustn’t
B.isn’tableto
C.needn’t
D.can’t参考答案:D二、新的题型18.MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.
31
Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员).
32
Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.
33
Ifyoumustsaynotoachild‘srequesttospendmoney,explain,―Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,―Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.3.
34
Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct---aname-brandbutterandageneric(无商标产品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.
35
Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.WisedecisionsB.ThevalueofmoneyC.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan–orcannot---havecertainthings.E.AskyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyouF.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.参考答案:31.G32.F33.D34.A35.C33.D根据前面withopennessandhonesty.可知告诉孩子能还是不能,确定的事。故选D。34.A本段是讲述如何购买到适合的物品,A符合要求。35.C根据后句的Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,可知这里是让孩子自己选择。故选C。【名师点睛】在做七选五时,要特别注意空格上下句中的关键词so/but/however/besides/therefore/or等。有时他们起着决定性的作用。Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.
31
Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoney31.G根据后句:当你的孩子对买东西、糖果、玩具感兴趣时,你可以开始跟他谈钱。可知是如何教育孩子的。G符合要求。考点:考查信息匹配
三、阅读理解19.ManypeoplehaveneverheardofMesotheliomaandareunawareofitssymptoms.Althoughconsideredarareformofcancer,eachyearthenumberofcasesgrows.Withtheprevalence(流行)ofthisdiseaseontherise,itiscriticaltounderstandwhyandhowMesotheliomadevelopsandwhatcoursesofactioncanbetakenintheeventofdiagnosis.ThefollowingisalistoffrequentlyaskedquestionsandanswersthatwillprovideyouwithsomeinformationonMesothelioma,andthelegalissuessurroundingit.WhatisMesothelioma?Mesotheliomaisthetermusedtodescribeacanceroustumorfoundinthemesothelialcellsofanorgan.Theorganswherethisformofcancerismostcommonlyfoundarethelungs,heartandabdominalorgans.PleuralMesotheliomaiscancerofthelunglining(组织膜)andisthemostcommonformofMesothelioma.WhatcausesMesothelioma?Mesotheliomaisalmostalwayscausedbyexposuretoasbestos(石棉).Asbestosisoftenfoundinbuildingmaterialsusedbeforethemid1970's.Inaddition,materialssuchaspipes,boilerinsulation,floor,ceilingandrooftilesmaycontainasbestos.HowmuchasbestosexposurewillcauseMesothelioma?Generally,theprobabilityofdevelopingthisformofcancerisinaccordancewiththelengthoftimeyouareexposedtoasbestos.Also,yourhealthisatriskifyourexposuretoasbestosisintense.ItshouldbenotedthatMesotheliomahasalatency(潜伏)periodof20to50years.Thismeansthatyoumaydevelopthediseaselongafteryourexposuretoasbestos.Onaverage,peopletendtodevelopMesotheliomasomewherebetween35and40yearsafterexposure.HowquicklydoesMesotheliomaprogress?TheonsetofMesotheliomaisquiteslow.Patientswillbegintoexperiencesymptomssuchaslowerbackpainandchestpain.Thesesymptomsmayalsobeaccompaniedbyweightloss,feveranddifficultybreathing.Unfortunately,onceMesotheliomadevelops,itquicklybecomesaggressiveandtreatmentmustbesoughtimmediately.CanMesotheliomabetreated?DoctorsareabletouseseveraltraditionalmethodsofcancertreatmentforMesothelioma,includingsurgery,chemotherapyandradiation.Likeallformsofcancer,detectingthediseaseattheearlieststagepossiblegreatlyincreasesthepatient'schancesforsurvival.Ifyouhaveworkedinanindustrysuchasconstructionorsuspectthatyoumayhavebeenexposedtoasbestos,bealertforsymptomsandcontactyourdoctorimmediately.Whatlegalcoursesofactioncanbetaken?AnyonesufferingfromMesotheliomaisentitledtocompensationfromasbestosmanufacturers.Additionally,ifyouarethespouseorchildofsomeonewhohasdiedfromMesothelioma,youareentitled
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