2022年四川省乐山市舞云中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年四川省乐山市舞云中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youwererudetoyoursister,_____youshouldmakeanapologytoher.A.whom

B.forwhich

C.forwhom

D.which参考答案：B2._____himselfwithroutineofficetasks,hehadnotimetoaccompanyhischildren.A.Occupied

B.OccupyingC.Beingoccupied

D.Tobeoccupied参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：忙于日常的办公任务，他没时间陪孩子。句中Occupy与oneself连用，后面主语为he，他忙于某事，为主动因此用ing表示，故B正确。3.Hehas_____thatsometimeshecan’tseeaninchahead.

A.sopooreyesight

B.suchpooreyesight

C.suchapooreyesight

D.sopooraneyesight参考答案：B略4.Thoseconcernedbythelong-termeffectsofglobalwarmingbelievethatthedamagehasbeendone,________.A.whetherwetakeremedialstepsnow

B.ifornotwetakeremedialstepsnowC.whetherwetakeremedialstepsnowornot

D.unlesswetakeremedialstepsnow参考答案：C略5.

Heissuchaneconomicalpersonthatherefusestobuyanothercoatuntiltheoldoneis

.

A.turnedout

B.wornout

C.runout

D.givenout参考答案：B6.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_____youngermen.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.infavourof

D.inpraiseof参考答案：C7.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor

B.intendedfor

C.intendedtogive

D.intendedgiving参考答案：A8.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eII

Satellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit..A.adjusts

B.adapts

C.accepts

D.adopts参考答案：A9.Thereisnowconsiderableconcernforfoodofpoorqualityandtheproblems_______iscausingforthepublic

A.which

B.what

C.it

D.they参考答案：C10.Theschoolisthedisabledchildren,whichfivehundredworkersspenttwoyearson.

A.lookedforB.exposedtoC.intendedfor D.carriedoff参考答案：C提示:句意为:“五百名工人花了两年时间建造的这所学校是给残疾儿童用的。”intendfor“打算供……使用”;lookfor“寻找”;exposeto“处于可能受害的境遇”;carryoff“夺走”。

11.OnJuly7,1937,theJapanesepretended________aJapanesesoldierneartheMarcoPoloBridgetostartafullinvasionofChina.A．losing

B．tohavelost

C．tolose

D．lost参考答案：B句意：1937年7月7日，日本借口在卢沟桥附近一名日本士兵失踪而发动了全面侵华战争。pretend后接不定式作宾语，根据语境，要用不定式的完成时，故选B。12.Thenewskirtyouboughtforme_________verycomfortably.A.isworn

B.iswearing

C.hasworn

D.wears参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：你给我买的新裙子穿起来非常舒服。youboughtforme是一个省略了that的定语从句，修饰先行词Thenewskirt。表示主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语Thenewskirt是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，故选D。13.Whytheexplosionoccurredwas____thelaboratoryattendanthadbeencareless.A.for B.because C.since D.that参考答案：D14._____Ibetherewithyou,Iwouldgowithyou.A.Should

B.Would

C.Might

D.Was参考答案：A15.Themissingboyswerelastseen_______neartheriver.A.toplay B.tobeplayingC.play D.Playing

参考答案：16._____togettherebeforenoon,thepostmansetoffinspiteoftheheavyfog.A.Promising

B.Topromise

C.Havingpromised

D.Promised参考答案：C17.----Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteacher

professorinyouruniversitythisyear.----Exactly.

ofhisowncompetenceisanimportantfactorinhissuccess.A.promoted;Convinced

B.tohavebeenpromoted;ConvincedC.promoted;Beingconvinced

D.tohavebeenpromoted;Beingconvinced参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词。第一空前的名词teacher被thefirst修饰，一般只能用不定式作定语，排除A和C。第二空作主语，故要用动名词短语，beconvincedofsth.“对……有信心”。句意：——约翰逊据说是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。——真的。他对自己竞争力的确信是他成功的一个重要因素。故选D。二、新的题型18.Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___36___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___37___.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.___38___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___39___.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___40___A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.ExpressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingitD.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.参考答案：36.F37.A38.G39.E40.B【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。36.F根据本段内容可知很多人都会在不同的情况下生气发怒，也就是说生气是人生中一种很平常的精神情绪。故F项符合上下文。三、阅读理解19.Youdon’thavetowaittograduatefromcollege(orevenhighschool)tostartasuccessfulcompany.Checkoutthesekidswho’vebuiltbigbusinesseswhiledoinghomework.Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik，SneakerDonBenjaminwasjust15whenhedecidedtoturnhispassionforsneakersintoabusiness，dealinginhard-to-get，limitededitionshoes.Hestartedoutbypayingfriendstostandinlinewhennewshoeswerereleasedbutnowhasconnectionswithretailers(零售商）tohelphimgetthemostsought-aftershoesinlargenumbersforSneakerDon.Hecurrentlycountsstarathletesandmusicians，includingDJKhaledandP.Diddy，amonghisclientele.MikailaUlmer,MeandtheBeesOneofthemostwell-knownkidCEOsisMeandtheBeesMikailaUlmer，whowasjustfouryearsoldwhenshebecamefascinatedbybees—andwasgiftedwithhergreatgrandmother'srecipeforflaxseedlemonade。Aftergettingherstartsellingherlemonadeatyouthentrepreneurialevents，youcannowfindherhoney-sweetenedBeeSweetlemonadeinWholeFoods.Aportionoftheproceedsfromherlemonadebusinessgoestoenvironmentalgroups.AlinaMorse，ZollipopsSeven-year-oldAlinawastiredofhavingtoturndownlollipopsatthebankandotherplacesbecausethecandywasn’tgoodforherteeth.Sheandherdadworkedonalollipopthat’ssugar-free—andcanactuallyhelpreducetheamountofacidinyourmouthafteramealtoreducethechancesoftoothdecay.Andthat’showZollipopswasborn.ThecompanyhasexpandedtocreateZolliDropshardcandiesandZaffiTaffyforachewiertreat.MaxineMarcus，TheAmbassadorCompanyUnlikemanyyoungCEOs,17-year-oldMaxineMarcusbuiltaservice,notaproduct.Hercompany,TheAmbassadorCompany，helpsbigcompaniesandbrandsunderstandtheteenviewpoint—andensuresthattheireffortstoconnectwiththemsucceed.Seethemostironicitemseverinvented.1.WhoistheyoungestCEO?A.Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik. B.MikailaUlmer.C.AlinaMorse. D.MaxineMarcus.2.HowdoesBenjaminmakemoney?A.Byworkingtogetherwithretailerstopromotehisproducts.B.Byincludingstarathletesandmusiciansamonghisclientele.C.Bysellinghard-to-getlimitededitionsneakers.D.Bypayingfriendstobuynewly-releasedsneak