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河北省承德市偏坡营乡偏坡营满族中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Overthelastdecade,thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasingsharply.______,smogoccursmorefrequently.A.Infact B.Inotherwords C.Asaconsequence D.Ontheotherhand参考答案:C句意:在过去的十年里,私家车的数量已大幅增加。因此,雾霾天气发生更频繁。Infact事实上;Inotherwords换句话说;Asaconsequence因此,结果;Ontheotherhand另一方面。根据句意可知答案为C。2.It'squite_______thatwe'llbeinSpainthistimenextyear.A.unlike
B.dislikeC.alike
D.likely参考答案:D考查固定句型。句意:明年这个时候我们很可能会在西班牙。It'slikelythat…可能会…。根据题意,故选D。3.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover
B.tobediscovered
C.discovered
D.beingdiscovered参考答案:B4.__________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk
B.Walking
C.Walked
D.Havingwalked参考答案:B5.Aswegointothenewcentury,weneedtobereadytogowiththewindsoftrust,conscienceandintuition,
weareopentotheunexpectedandarealertandareadaptable,lifewillbecomeawonderfuljourney.
A.Until
B.Unless
C.though
D.If参考答案:D考查连词辨析。句意:随着我们进入新世纪,我们需要准备好和信任,良知和直觉作伴。如果我们能接受意料之外的事情,能保持警觉,能够适应,生活将是精彩的旅程。使用if引导条件状语从句,until直到;unless除非;though虽然。故选D。
6.AspecialteamwassenttoShandongProvincetolookintothecauseofthetrainaccident,andtheinvestigationsuggestedthathighspeed______.A.wastobeblamed
B.wastoblameC.shouldbetoblamed
D.shouldbetoblame参考答案:B【详解】考查主动形式表达被动意义。句意:一个特别小组被派往山东省调查火车事故的原因,调查表明应该归咎于高速行驶。Suggest意思“表明”,所以宾语从句用正常语气而不用虚拟语气。betoblame“应该受到责备”,主动形式表达被动意义。故B选项正确。【点睛】主动形式表达被动意义:1.某些感官动词,如look,feel,sound,taste,smell等,常用主动形式表达被动意义2.beworth后常加动词的主动形式表达被动意义3.need,want,require,won’tbear,deserve等动词后用V-ing主动形式表达被动意义。句中主语是实质上的宾语。用作V-ing形式的动词若是不及物动词,其后应加相应的介词4.be动词之后tolet(出租),toblame(责备)只用主动形式表达被动意义。本题符合第四点,故B选项正确。主动表达形式表达被动意义,是同学们需要重点掌握的。7.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift_______hecomestovisitme.
A.bythetime
B.everytime
C.sometimes
D.attimes参考答案:B略8.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.holdup
B.keepup
C.setup
D.takeup参考答案:B9.Whateverthereason,somepeopleprefertocomehereto______theirlanguageskills.Amotivate
Bguarantee
Cpolish
Dadvocate参考答案:C10.---Isthereanythingwrongwithme,doctor?---Justacold.________andyou’llbeallrightinaweek.A.Takeiteasy
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Itdepends
D.Notroubleatall参考答案:A11.Ifyoumeetdifficultieswhenyouarestrivingforyourlifegoal,please______andyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater.A.takeitup B.putiton C.keepitup D.moveiton参考答案:C12.Theriver________atleast50metersinwidth,buttheten-year-oldboycanswimacrossitwithinminutes.A.ismeasured
B.measuresC.ismeasuring
D.isbeingmeasured参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:这条河的宽度至少有50米,但10岁的小男孩可以在几分钟内游过。此处measure(测量,估量)是不及物动词。这里讲的是一个事实,句子用一般现在时态,主语是Theriver,是单数第三人称,故答案为B。13.Iwouldn’tthinkit___toaskhimto_____theclub---he’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join
B.worthwhile;joinin
C.worth;join
D.worth;attend参考答案:A【知识拓展】1.beworthdoingsth.值得做某事。2.bewellworthdoingsth.非常值得做某事。14.Iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing
tovideogamesbutfortunatelyImanagedtogetridofit.A.added
B.accustomed
C.admitted
D.addicted参考答案:D15.Carlisstudying______foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_______meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A.不填;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:B16.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervocation?—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhe______backtocollege.
A.went
B.willgo
C.hasgone
D.wasgoing参考答案:C略17.Onlythosepeoplewhouseakitchenfrequentlyunderstandthebestwayto______.A.letitout B.pickitoutC.putitout D.layitout参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:只有那些经常做饭的人才知道布置厨房的最佳方法。A.letitout泄露;B.pickitout挑选;C.putitout扑灭;D.layitout布置,安排。layitout“布置,安排”符合句意。故D选项正确。二、新的题型18.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
以下是招聘广告信息:ARecordingparttimejobforforeignerswithhighsalaryThereisarecordingparttimejob.TheprogramisheldbyChineseAcademyofSciencesandMicrosoftforcaraudiocontroldrivingsystem.
1.Therecordingwillbedoneinadrivingcar,whichwillmaketherecodingmoresimilartovoiceinreallife;
2.Weneed10Spanishpeople,10Germansand10Frenchmen;
Ifyouareinterestedinthisrecording,pleasesendtheneededinformationtoptjobs@tocontactVivilin.BAFull-timeAmericanorCanadianTeacherNeededinBeijingTag:BeijingLanguageTeachingContractTsingHuaUniversityofBeijingislookingforafull-timeAmericanorCanadianEnglishteachertoteachagroupofstudentswhopreparetostudyabroad.MonthlysalaryisRMB9000-12000.Freeaccommodationwillbeprovided.
JobRequirement:
Candidateshouldhavebachelordegree.
LocalfromtheUnitedStatesorCanada.
Ifinterested,pleasesendyourresumewithphototous.CKindergartenEnglishTeacherTag:ShenzhenEducation&OtherteachingFullTimeJobDescription:
PlaygameswithchildrenandspeakEnglishsimultaneously.
JobRequirement:
22-45yearsold
Morethan1yearteachingexperience
FromNativeEnglishcountries,orholdingTESOLfromEuropeancountries.
Pleasesendmeyourresumewithphoto,copyofpassportandqualification.DNeedaBritishfemaleforrecordinganEnglishaudiobookReplyto:daiweide@ArecordingstudioneedsaBritishfemalewithanEnglishaccenttopartneraBritishmaletorecordanEnglishaudiobook.TherecordingstudioisinLuohu,Shenzhenandyouwouldbeneededforabout5hoursaweekforthenextfewmonths.Ithelpsifyoucanbeflexiblewithwhenyoucanwork.PleaseonlycontactmeifyouarefemaleandhaveanEnglishaccent.
ThanksFSenioreditor/managerneededforeCReplyto:hr@Wearecurrentlylookingforonesenioreditor/managertoworkfull-timeinoureditingdivision
Thegeneralrequirementsforthepositionsare:
NativeEnglishspeaker
Prioreditingexperiencesatsenior/managementlevelofexpatlifemagazineorwebsiteinChina
Proventrackrecordofsuccessandachievementinediting
AbilitytoreadandtranslatefromChinesetoEnglishisanasset
ThepositionrequirestoworkineChinacitiesBeijingoffice.
以下是与广告相关的求职信。请匹配来信与它们所对应的招聘广告。51.IaminterestedinfindingajobasateacherofEnglishinChina.Iam26yearsoldandIcomefromAustralia.IenjoystayingwithsmallkidsandIhavebeenaKindergartenteacherinmyowncountryfortwoyears.52.
Iwouldliketofindafull-timejobasaneditor.IcomefromNewZealandandImajoredinChinesetranslationwhenIstudiedinGuangdongForeignLanguageandForeignTradeUniversity.IhaveworkedasaneditorinsomefamousChinesewebsitesandgotseveralprizes.
Enclosedismyresumewithphotoandcertificatesformyprizes.53.Iaminterestedinfindingapart-timejobasatranslator.IcomefromtheUKandImajoredinChinesewhenIwasinuniversity.IhaveworkedasatranslatorinsomefamouscompaniesandgoodattranslatingChinesedocuments.
Enclosedismyresumewithphoto.54.IlearnfromtheadvertisementthatyouhavearecordingparttimejobforforeignersandIaminterestedinit.NowIworkasateacherofEnglishinShenzhenandIcanspareseveralhourseveryweektodoapart-timejob.IgrewupinLondonandIspeakpureEnglish,soIamconfidentthatIcandothejobwell.55.
IwouldliketoworkasanEnglishteacherinafamousuniversityinChina.IamaNewYorkerandIgraduatedfromNewYorkUniversitywithadoctor’sdegree.IhopetheuniversityIworkforcanoffermeanapartmenttolivein.Ienclosemyresumewithphotoandcopyofpassport.参考答案:CFEDB三、阅读理解19.PingyaoisoneofChina’sthreeprotectedancientcities(theothertwoareXi’anandJingzhou).LyinginthemiddleofShanxiProvince,90kilometerssouthofTaiyuan,Pingyaoancientcityusedtobeabouttwohours’drivefromthecapitalofShanxiProvince,butnowthedistanceisonlyonehourandtenminutes’driveafterthehighwaywasbuilt.Withahistoryofover2,700years,theancientcitystandsoutasoneofthebestprotectedofallthewalledcitiesinChina.
OnDecember3rd,1997,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)addedPingyaototheWorldHeritage(遗产)Listasaworld’scultureheritage.AccordingtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageCommission(委员会),thePingyaoancientcityisa
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