2024届山西省平定县联考九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析_第1页
2024届山西省平定县联考九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析_第2页
2024届山西省平定县联考九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析_第3页
2024届山西省平定县联考九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析_第4页
2024届山西省平定县联考九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析_第5页
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2024届山西省平定县联考九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ItthatChina_itsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(国产航空母舰)inthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.A.wasreported;putB.wasreported;wasputC.reported;putD.reported;wasput2、LucygotplentyofpocketmoneyduringSpringFestival,soshecan_____/əˈfɔ:rd/thebike.A.avoid B.attend C.afford D.around3、—Jimisreallyaniceboy.—Iagreewithyou.Henever________others.A.keepsintouchwith B.takescareof C.makesfunof4、—Howdirtytheriveris!—Butit____quitecleanbeforeapaperfactory____setupthere.A.willbe;was B.is;/ C.hasbeen;/ D.usedtobe;was5、____IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until6、—Whosemodelplaneisit?—It’sJack’s.Hemadeitby_______.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself7、UNICEFwas______in1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.A.setup B.putupC.pickedup D.turnedup8、—It’sreportedthattheplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.—Isawthereportinthenewspaperatbreakfast.Itwillbeworse_________strongerlawsaremade.A.since B.after C.until D.unless9、Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.A.in B.on C.to D.of10、________goodadviceitis!Whynotgooutforawalk?A.Whata B.What C.How D.HowaⅡ.完形填空11、TheReaderisapopularTVshow.Itinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.The1alsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadeverything2poems,books,andletters.Byreadingaloud,thewordsonthepapercometolife(活灵活现).Manypeoplearefansoftheshow.Theybeginto3readingaloudathome.Now,theshowgivespeoplea4placetoreadalloverChina.Itisareadingpavilion(朗读亭).Theyareinmanycities,5Shanghai,Hangzhou,andXi’an.Thepavilionisvery6.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophoneinitanditrecordspeople’s7.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinthepavilion.Theycanread8theylike.theshowwillpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTv.Peopleofall9readinthepavilion.“Readingshouldbejustlikesingingandtalking.”saidDongQing,theproduceroftheshow.“Wecanexpressourtrue10byreadingaloud.”1.A.show B.lesson C.research D.play2.A.in B.suchas C.with D.forexample3.A.mind B.keep C.finish D.enjoy4.A.special B.strange C.beautiful D.wonderful5.A.include B.including C.have D.has6.A.high B.tall C.small D.big7.A.sounds B.noise C.signs D.voices8.A.nothing B.everything C.someone D.everyone9.A.years B.months C.ages D.weeks10.A.feelings B.opinions C.reasons D.habitsⅢ.语法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、LocatedintheeastofShenzhen,DapengNewAreawasonceacoralparadise.However,coralcoveragehasdroppeddramaticallyoverthepast30years.InNovember2013,agroupofdiverslaunchedacharityeventcalled“DiveforLove”inDapengNewArea.Sharingacommoninterest,theselike-mindedpeoplewoulddiveintotheseatoplantcoralsandsharetheirloveforoceanlife.Iamoneofthem.Foryears,Ihavenotonlybeenengagedincoralreefconservative,butalsogiveregularlecturesatprimaryandsecondaryschoolstopopularizeoceanknowledgeandteachstudentshowtoprotecttheocean.Webelievetheselecturescanhelpspreadtheloveforoceanlife.Inadditiontoplantingcoralandbreedingbrokencoralbranches,Idivewithmyfriendstotakerubbishoutoftheseaeverymonth.Fishingnetsarethemosttroublesome.Ioncegotentangledinafishingnetwhilebringingitup,anditalmostkilledme.Weusuallycleantheseaonceamonth,andthecoralnurseryiscleanedevery10days.Apartfromtheundersearubbish,thereisalsorubbishonthebeaches.Wecangatheralotofrubbish,suchasstraws,bottles,nappies,disposablelunchboxesandsoon.It’sallrubbishfromourdailylife.Iwonderhowtheybeartolitteronsuchbeautifulbeaches.Wedon’taskthateveryonetakesawayotherpeople’srubbish,butwehopetheywilltakeawaytheirownrubbish.Asamothermyself,Ioftentakemychildtotheseasideandtellhimthestoryofthe“submarineforest”.Icanseethatmychildhasaspecialpassionfornaturefromanearlyage,soIhopetogivehimabeautifulandcleanoceanenvironment,sothathecanenjoythebeautyofnature.IfeelsadwhenIconsiderwhethermysonwilleverseethesebeautifulsceneswhenhegrowsup,whichisanotherfactorthatmotivatesmetoprotecttheoceanenvironment.1.TheauthordidthefollowingthingsundertheseaEXCEPT.A.takingrubbishoutofthesea B.plantingcoralswithotherdiversC.popularizingoceanknowledge D.breedingbrokencoralbranches2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto.A.gettingentangledinafishingnet B.breadingabrokencoralbranchC.gatheringundersearubbish D.divingdeepwithherfriends3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Asuperdiver. B.Anoceanlover.C.Acoralgrower. D.Abeautifulmother.4.Howmanytimesdothegroupofdiverscleantheseainayear?A.10 B.12 C.30 D.365.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Coralcoveragehasincreasedalittleovertheseyears.B.“DiveforLove”isacharityeventtogiveregularlectures.C.Sometimestakingrubbishoutoftheseaisverydangerous.D.Theauthorprotectstheoceanenvironmentonlyforherchild.B14、TheSmithfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheSmithchildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanyadvantagestoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Ifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguage,youcancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou’remoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.Furthermore,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.So,knowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.It’sclearthatknowingmorethanonelanguageisreallygood.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.1.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceoftheSmithfamilyinorderto_______.A.discusstheneedforteachinganewlanguageB.introducethepassage’smaincharacterstothereadersC.describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountryD.showtheproblemsofspeakingonlyonelanguage2.Theunderlinedphrase“multi-languagespeakers”(Paragraph4)means“peoplewhoknow______.”A.theirmotherlanguageB.anewlanguageC.morethanonelanguageD.bodylanguage3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingistheworst?A.Notknowinganotherlanguage.B.Forgettingone’smotherlanguage.C.Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage.D.Failingtocommunicatewithothers.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesoflearningotherlanguages.B.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglishD.HowtolearnanotherlanguageC15、BeforeIstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingtobesuccessful.AttheageoffourIstartedspeechlessonsbecauseIcouldnotspeakwellenoughforanyonetounderstandme.Thefirstgradewasastruggle(挣扎).Ihaddifficultyspeaking,Ialsocouldn’tlearntoread.Thesecondgradewasnotmuchbetter.Istillstruggledwiththeinabilitytoread.Inthethirdgradeanewschoolwasbuilt.Itwasnearmyhome.Iwenttherewithmyparentsandhelpedtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldmovetothenewone.However,thingsdidn’tgetbetterforthenexttwoyears.Itwasinthefifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andshewasagoodteacher.Shedidnotmakemefeelunconfident.Instead,shedidherbesttoletmeknowthatIcouldbewhateverIwantedtobe.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.Forthepast22years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceonmylife,Iamnowencouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycandealwithanydifficultysuccessfullyandbecomesomeone.Ihavewonmanyawards(奖项)uptonow,suchasTeacheroftheYear.IthinkIshouldthankmyfifthgradeteacher.ShebelievedinmeandhelpedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.1.Thewriterstartedspeechlessonsattheageoffourbecause_________.A.hecouldnotspeakwellB.hecouldnotreadC.hewantedtobeagoodteacherD.hewantedtogotoanewschool2.Thewriter______whenhewasinthethirdgrade.A.didbetterinreadingB.metagoodteacherC.receivedahighawardD.wenttoanewschool3.Wecanknowthatthewriter______.A.hastaughtspeechlessonsB.thinksteachingisagoodjobC.isaverysuccessfulteachernowD.worksinthesameschoolwithMrs.WakefieldD16、AFatherandaSonPassingthroughtheAtlantaairportonemorning,Icaughtoneofthoseshuttlesthattake

travelersfromthemainterminals(航站楼)totheirboardinggates.Notmanypeopleconsiderthemfun,butonthisSaturdayIheardlaughter.Atthefrontofthefirstshuttlewereamanandhisson.Wehadjuststoppedtoletoff

passengers,andthedoorswereclosingagain.“Herewego!Holdontometight!”thefathersaid.Theboy,aboutfiveyearsold,madesoundsofhappiness.“Lookoutthere!”thefathersaidtohisson.“Seethatpilot?Ibethe’swalkingtohisplane.”Thesonturned

hisnecktolookforward.AsIwasearlyformyflight,Idecidedtogobacktotheterminal.WhereIwentbackagain,Isawthatthemanandhissonhadreturnedtoo.Irealizedthenthattheyhadn’tbeenheadingforaflight,buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttle.“Iwanttoridesomemore!”“More?”thefathersaid,mock-angrybutclearlypleased.“Youarenottired?”“Thisisfun!”hissonsaid.“

Allright.”thefatherreplied,whenadooropened,weallgoton.ThereareparentswhocanaffordtosendtheirchildrentoEuropeorDisneyland,andthereareparentswholiveinmillion-dollarhousesandgivetheirchildrencarsandswimmingpools,yetsomethinggoeswrong.“Whereareallthosepeoplegoing,Daddy?”thesonasked.“Allovertheworld,”camethereply.Theotherpeopleintheairportwereleavingforfardestinations(终点)orarrivingattheendsoftheirjourneys.Thefatherandson,though,werejustridingthisshuttletogether,makingitexciting,enjoyingbeingtogether.Somanytroublesinthiscountry.Somanyquestionsaboutwhattodo.HerewasafatherwhocaredaboutspendingthedaywithhissonandwhohadcomeupwiththisplanonaSaturdaymorning.Theanswerissosimple:parentswhocareenoughtospendtime,andtopayattentionandtotrytheirbest.Itdoesn’tcostacent,yetitisthemostvaluable

thingintheworld.Theshuttlepickedupspeed,andthefatherpointedsomethingout,andtheboylaughedagain.1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.thefatherandhissonwerewaitingfortheflightB.thefathergottiredwhenhissonwantedtoridetheshuttleagainC.thefathertoldhissonaboutthetroublesinthecountryD.thefatherspentthedaywithhissonandenjoyedit2.Theunderlinedwordmock-angrymeans______.A.feelingboredB.lookingexcitedC.notreallyangryD.nottrulysurprised3.Fromthestorywecanlearn______.A.sometimespeopledon’trealizewhattheyhaveB.maybethemostvaluablethingdoesn’tcostmuchC.childrenshouldstaywiththeirparentsmoreoftenD.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenabetterlifeE17、Car-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthechildrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Childrencanstudycoursesathome,savingparents’timetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.AccordingtoZhuJingshi,vicepresidentofDiDi,all153millionregistered(注册)taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthecoursesonthecompany’smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate(评价)thedriversandprovidecoursesonthebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluationfrompassengers.ThehealthandeducationofchildrenhaveremainedtopprioritiesofChineseparents,includingtaxidrivers.AsurveydonebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyincome(平均月收入)oftaxidriversisonly6000yuan,manywouldliketopay40percentoftheirincomefortheirchildren’seducation.Thesurveyfoundthatmosttaxidriverswereborninthe1970sand1980sandworkedsevendaysaweek.Morethan70percentofthemhavechildrenunder18butveryfewhavetimetobewithfamilyandchildren.Only8percentofthemsaidtheyhadguidedtheirchildrenindoinghomework.Becauseofthese,60percentofdrivershopetheirchildrencouldreceivetheguidancefromprofessionalservices.1.Theonlinecourseswouldhelptaxidrivers________fortheirchildren’seducation.A.findgoodschoolsB.getbetterteachersC.savetimeandmoneyD.savetime2.Theunderlinedsentence“Thehealthandeducation...”meansthat________.A.mostofthetaxidrivershavelittletimetotakecareoftheirchildrenB.ChineseparentscareaboutthehealthandeducationoftheirchildrenmostC.lotsofchildrenoftaxidriversareinpoorconditionofhealthandeducationD.Chineseparentsthinkstheirchildren’shealthandeducationisthebest.3.Accordingtoasurvey,manytaxidriverswouldspendabout________yuanontheirchildren’seducationamonth.A.1200B.2400C.4000D.60004.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.anewkindoftransportationcalledDiDiB.thetaxidriversworkingharddayandnightC.thefreeonlinecoursesfortaxidrivers’childrenD.thetaxidriverscaretheirchildren’seducationverymuch.F18、TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an(nowXi'an)andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometreslongandwentacrossone­fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine(海洋的)SilkRoad”.WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad(the“SilkRoadEconomicBelt”and“21stCenturyMarineSilkRoad”)(“一带一路”)iscomingtrue.1.(小题1)Theunderlinedword“route”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A.方式B.路线C.成就D.关系2.(小题2)WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?A.Inthe19thcentury.B.Inthe18thcentury.C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.3.(小题3)HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?A.Itwasabout6,500metreslong.B.Itwasabout5,000kilometreslong.C.Itwentacrossone­thirdoftheplanet.D.Itwentacrossone­fourthoftheearth.4.(小题4)WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?A.BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.B.BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.5.(小题5)Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethat________.A.theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderouteB.manynewsilkr

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