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2022-2023学年四川省遂宁市中学繁荣校区高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tom____hishomeworkyesterday,becausehewasinhospitalallday.A.can’tfinish
B.couldn’tfinish
C.couldn’thavefinished
D.mustn’tfinish参考答案:C2.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______
madehimagoodjumper.A.what;what
B.that;that
C.what;that
D.that;had参考答案:B3.Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang,______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting B.indicated;interruptingC.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted参考答案:A4.Smilesaroundtheworld_____befalse,______otherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.
A.must;hide B.must;hiding
C.can;hide D.can;hiding参考答案:D略5.WhenAlicecameto,shedidn’tknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlying B.hasbeenlying C.waslying D.haslain参考答案:A6.Ifyoukeeponeatingtoomuch,losingweightis__________.A.outofquestion
B.outofthequestion
C.inquestion D.beyondquestion
参考答案:B7.____wasinthevillage____weusedtolive___theacidenthappened.A.It,where;that
B.It,which;that
C.This,that;where
D.This,where;which参考答案:A8.Nathanlayonthegroundtrembling,too_____________tomove.A.strange
B.bored
C.calm
D.scared参考答案:D9._____,yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.
A.Writingcarelessly
B.Writtencarelessly
C.Havingwrittencarelessly
D.Beingwrittencareless参考答案:B略10.Everyonesaysourteamwillwin,butI
it.A.amskepticalof B.amsureof C.amproudof D.amconcernedabout参考答案:A11.—DidyouenjoyyourselfonyourvacationinHainan?—Yes.I’venevertaken_____onebefore.A.themorerelaxed
B.amostrelaxedC.themostrelaxing
D.amorerelaxing参考答案:D答句的意思是"我从来没有度过这么放松的假日(即我在海南过的假期是最放松的)"。12.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.
A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:C
13.LookatthetroubleI’min!IfonlyI____youradvice.A.followed
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.shouldfollow参考答案:C14.Believingthateveryonecanmake_____world_____betterplaceonadailybasis,Tomplayshispartinprotectingtheenvironment.A./,a
B.the,/
C.the,a
D.the,the参考答案:C15.Thereisnodoubt_____wewillsucceedifwetryourbest.
A.which
B.that
C.whether
D.what
参考答案:B16.Yoursmileisoneofthestrongesttoolsthatmake______possibleforyoutomeetnewpeople.A./
B.them
C.this
D.it参考答案:D17.Ithinkit'sveryunkindofyouto_________storiesabouthim.A.puton B.dressupC.makeup D.turnoff参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我认为你编造有关他的故事是很不友善的。A.puton穿上;B.dressup盛装打扮;C.makeup编造,虚构;D.turnoff关掉。根据unkind提示,是对他不好,故选C。二、新的题型18.TheGroupof20(G20)leadersmetinLondonlastThursdaytotalkabouttheirplantorepairtheglobaleconomy.ZacharyKarabell,anAmericaneconomist,however,wroteinanarticleinTheWashingtonPostthattheypickedthewrongplacetoholdthemeeting.“G20headsshouldnothaveplottedintheshadowofBigBen.TheyshouldhavebeensittingneartheForbiddenCity,inthemeetinghallsoffTiananmenSquareinBeijing,”hewrote.ThefirstG20meeting,lastfall,tookplaceinWashington.“IfthesecondmeetinghadbeenheldinBeijingitwouldhavebeenaclearsignalthattheWashington-Beijingrelationshipisthemostimportantrelationshipintheworldtoday.”Karabellargued.OtherexpertsshareKarabell’sopinion.TheythinkthesuccessoftheG20mostlydependsonwhatChinaandtheUSdecideupon.“Howtheyaregoingtoworkeverythingoutwillbeveryimportantintermsofhowwegetoutofthecurrentdecline,”JonathanFenby,aBritishhistorianandauthorityonChinatoldChinaDaily.FormerUSnationalsecurityadviserZbigniewBrzezinskihasalsosaidthattheworldshouldfocuslessontheG20andmoreona“G2”ofChinaandtheUnitedStates.Fordecades,theUShasgovernedtheworld,butinafewshortyearsChinahasemergedastheworld’ssecondlargesteconomy,saidTheWashingtonPost.In2008,beforethestormhit,ChinaandtheUnitedStateswereresponsibleformorethanhalfofallglobaleconomicgrowth.Thisyear,Chinawillprobablystillgrow8percentwhiletheUSsuffersadepression.Inmanyaspects,ChinaandtheUShavebecomeasingleeconomicsystem.Chinahasholdingsofabout$700billioninUSgovernmentdebt.TheUSneedsthemoneytosurvivethefinancialcrisis.Meanwhile,ChinaneedstheUSasmuchastheUSneedsChina.TradewiththeUnitedStatesremainsoneofthebrightspotsofChina’seconomy,asUScompaniesfuelmuchofChina’sdomestic(国内的)economy.Fromitsleadingconsumerbrands---includingOilofOlayandthehugelypopularKFC---tohigh-end(高端的)industry,China’sdevelopmentreliesonforeignbusinesses.
Rightnow,itseemsthatbothcountriesrecognizetheiruniquepositionsandaredoingtherightthings.
ThemeChinaandtheUSareexpectedto
71
theworld’seconomy.Differentopinionsaboutthe72
tothecrisis.●Beijingisthe
73
placetoholdthe2ndG20meeting.●Theworldshouldpaymore
74
toG2ratherthantoG20.●Whetherthecurrentworldcangetoutoftheglobalfinancialdepression
__75
onthedecisionoftheUSAandChina.Backgroundfacts●Chinahasbecometheworld
76
largesteconomyinrecentyears.●In2008,theeconomicgrowthofthetwocountriesmade
77
over50%ofthewholeworld’s.●TheUSandChinahavebecomeaparticulareconomysystem.●TheUSneedsChinaasitssupportertoget
78
ofthefinancialstorm,whileBeijingneedstheAmericanhigh-endtechnologyandthemarkets.
Conclusion●BoththeUSandChinahaverecognizedtheunique
79
theyareplayingintheworld’seconomy.Andthereforetheyaremakingeffortstostrengthenfurther
80
.
参考答案:71.repair/improve
72.solutions/approaches
73.right
74.attention
75.relies/depends
76.second
77.up
78.out
79.roles/parts
80.cooperation三、阅读理解19.Moreandmorepeoplearecomingundertheumbrellaoffatnessinmoderntimes.Notjustadults,butevenchildrenaregettingoverweight.Todaysomeofthenew-bornbabiesarealsobornfat.IthasbeenprovedthatthepeoplelivinginthedevelopedWesterncountriesaremorelikelytobecomeoverweight.Thereareanumberofcausesbehindthis.ThepeopleinthedevelopedcountriesincludingtheUnitedStatesalmostenjoyallthecomfortsoflife.Almostallthethingsinthelivesofthepeoplelivinginthesecountriesareattheirfingertips.Averylimitedamountofmovementandphysicaleffortisrequiredtodoanykindofjob.Becauseofthefactthatthesecountriesarequitedeveloped,mostofthejobsthatthepeopletakeuparedeskjobs.Sothelifestyleofthemisjustaroundtheofficedesk.MostofthedevelopedWesterncountriesarecoldones.Naturedemandsthatpeopleeatthefoodthatcansomehowmakethemstandthecoldness.Therefore,wine,fattydairyproducts,bread,junkfoodandredmeatbecomeanimportantdietinthesecountries.However,theblamecannotbeentirelyputontheunhealthyeatinghabitsofthepeople.Technologyallowsthemtoimportalmostallthefoodproductsthattheydonotgrow.Althoughsomehealthyfoodaregrowninthecountriesnowadays,thequantityisverylimited.Itisnotenoughtomeetthedemand.Sowhentheyarenotavailableandfattyfoodsarecheaper,thenpeopleprefertogofortheeatinghabitthattheyhavealwaysbeenfollowing.51.AccordingtoParagraph2,mostpeopleinthedevelopedcountriesdo_____jobs.A.physical
B.management
C.desk
D.tiring52.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph4refersto________.A.thehealthyfoods
B.thepeopleinthedevelopedcountriesC.th
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