辽宁省盘锦市辽宁实验学校高二英语摸底试卷含解析

辽宁省盘锦市辽宁实验学校高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.I____comeyesterday,butIcouldn’t.A.wastohave

B.must

C.ought

D.haveto参考答案：A2.Thereare63studentsinourclass____,includingCatherine,whocametoourclasslastweek.

A．atall

B．afterall

C．aboveall

D．inall参考答案：D3.Itisproposedthatastudyplan____assoonaspossible.A.ismade B.istobemade C.bemade D.hadbeenmade参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：有人建议尽快制定研究计划。当propose表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用(should)do的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略，故C项正确。4.Ourconversationcametoan________endwhenGeorgeburstintotheroom.A.striking

B.subjectiveC.evident

D.abrupt参考答案：D从后半句来看，谈话结束的很“突然”。5.Although________the2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,Chinesewriter

MoYandoesnotconsiderhimselftobea“literarymaster”.

A.beingawarded

B.awarded

C.havingawarded D.awarding参考答案：B35、Robertissaid

abroad，butIdon’tknow-whatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：a略7.Hewroteanewadventurestory,______ofinterest.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：A略8.IamstrugglingtopolishupmyEnglishnow.IfonlyI_______hardinseniorone!A.study

B.studied

C.hadstudied

D.shouldstudy参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我正在努力提高我的英语水平。要是我在高一时努力学习就好了！根据“我正在努力提高我的英语水平。”可推测下一句“要是我在高一时努力学习就好了！”。可知，高一（以前）是没有努力，与过去事实相反的，ifonly(倘若…..就好了)虚拟语气可用过去完成时。分析选项可知C符合题意，故选C。【点睛】ifonly

“要是……就好了”，常用以表示愿望。从句一般用虚拟语气。1.Ifonly＋从句(haddone)与过去事实相反:IfonlyIhadtakenheradvice!(take)如果我听从了她的建议就好了。(事实是：我没有听从)Ifonlyshehadnotleft!(notleave)如果她没走就好了！(事实是：她已经走了)2.Ifonly＋从句(would/could/might＋do)表示与将来事实相反:Ifonlyshewouldgowithmetomorrow!她要是明天愿意和我一道去就好了!3.Ifonly＋从句(did/were)表示与现在事实相反：IfonlyIwereabird.如果我是一只鸟该多好呀!(事实是：我现在不是鸟))分析本小题可知，本句是与过去的愿望相反的，故要用过去完成时，因此选C。9.________asourrepresentativeisinourexpectation.A.Himbeingelected

B.Hebeingelected

C.Hisbeingelected

D.Hiselecting参考答案：C略10.Hecametorealize____histalentlay---indrawing.A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what参考答案：A略11.Wewere______happytoknowourdaughterwonthefirstprize.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：B27.Theideathattheearthwasflatandthesunmovedaroundtheearthwas_____centuriesago.A.instructed

B.reduced

C.rejected

D.refused参考答案：C略13.Thepoormanwithhistwochildren________inastreetcorner.A.wasseenbegging

B.wereseenbegC.wasseenbeg

D.wereseenbegging参考答案：A略14.Agoodteachermust_____tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getaway

D.getover参考答案：B15.stomach

A.machine

B.cheek

C.aching

D.channel参考答案：C16.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added参考答案：D略17.Hisfirstbook___________next

monthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublished

C.topublish

D.beingpublished参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned

61.______

farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.

62.___________

(lucky),hehadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby

63.____________

otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat

64.________________

(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass

65.___________

itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she

66._____________

(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving

67._____________

thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees

68._____________

(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket

69._____________

peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto

70.____________

thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.参考答案：61．A62．Luckily63．for64．wasleft65．When66．fell67.without68．tosell69．Where70．Him试题解析：本文属于记叙文，讲述了Johnson赖以为生的奶牛摔死以后，他努力开发被人抛弃的农场的潜力得以生活下去的事情。61．本句中使用不定冠词a，表示泛指。句意：他有一个农村，这个农场看上去好像是被抛弃的。62．根据后一句：他有一头奶牛，每天都产奶。这对他来说是一件很幸运的事情。所以本句中使用副词luckily作状语修饰整个句子。63.短语exchange．．．．for．．．．用．．．交换．．．．；他到城里卖掉牛奶或把一些牛奶换成其他食物，用剩下的牛奶做奶酪或黄油。64．根据本文第一句可知本文叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以要使用一般过去时。同时根据句意可知他把剩下的牛奶做成奶酪和黄油。所以使用被动语态wasleft。65．句式bedoingsthwhen．．．作者做某事在这时发生了意料之外的事情。其中的when是一个并列连词。句意：有一天奶牛正在吃草在这时开始下起了大雨。66．本文叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。奶牛在跑的时候，摔下了山，死掉了。67．根据上句可知奶牛摔死了，所以他努力地在没有奶牛的情况下活下去。68．在高中英语中，常常使用不定式充当目的状语。本句表示他砍树来卖木材谋生。69．本题定语从句的先行词是themarket，关系代词where引导定语从句，并在句中充当地点状语。70．本句是一个固定句型：sthoccurtosb某人突然想起某事；本句中的it就是指文章的主人公Mr．Johnson。三、阅读理解19.ThreeBoysandaDad

BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax.HewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”

Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle”goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeatofthedrum.Mikechanted“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.

Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethistrousers.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.

Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.

Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre.“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywife’saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?”Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseBradwassmiling.46.Whenhiswifelefthome,Bradexpectedto

.

A.gooutforawalkinthepark