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广东省韶关市翁源县第一高级中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelackofan________educationdeniesthemachancetogetagoodjob.A.accurate
B.adequate
C.urgent
D.excessive参考答案:B2.Thefirstthing________Ididwastoseeiftherewereanyproducts________mighthelpme,butthereonlyseemedtobepowders________tokillsnakes.A.that;/;designed
B.which;that;designedC./;that;designed
D./;which;design参考答案:C略3.
Theseexamples,once_____tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonable.A.add
B.toadd
C.adding
D.added参考答案:
D4.单词拼写1.Don'tbe__________(荒唐的)!Youcan'tpay£50foraT-shirt!2.Environmentaldamagethreatensthewhole_________(文明).3.Itwas______(典型的)ofhertoforget.4.Somefortune-tellerssaythattheycan_________(预测)futureevents.5.Thegreatest______(学者)can'tsolvethisdifficultproblem.6.Hismindwas____________(具体的)andmovedwithdifficultyinthisfield.7.Histhinshoesweren’t_________________(适当的)forsuchmuddyroad.8.Thecultural____________(交流)betweenthetwocountrieshasalonghistory.9.Theysaidthatthedecisionwasmademorein___________(悲伤)thaninanger.10.Iclosedmyeyesandfeltthe_____________(温暖)ofthesunonmyface.参考答案:1.ridiculous
2.civilization
3.typical
4.predict
5.scholar6.concrete
7.appropriate
8.exchange
9.sorrow
10.warmth5.—Why!Ihavenothingtowriteabout._______thatyouwantmetosay?—Yoursummaryforthistermandholidayschedule.A.Whatisit
B.Whatitis
C.Whatarethey
D.Whattheyare参考答案:A6.There________pricelessjewelleryondisplayattheexhibitionhall.A.are
B.haveC.is
D.has参考答案:C【详解】考查therebe句型。句意:展厅里陈列着无价之宝。本句考查的是存在的“有”的therebe结构和某人拥有“have/has”。Have/has是人或有生命的“有”,本句是展厅有,是存在的“有”,所以要用therebe结构。本句的表语是jewellery(珍宝;首饰)是不可数名词,所以be动词要用is,故选C项。7.Sorry,I'mlate.Thecar______downonmywayhere.A.wasbreaking
B.hasbrokenC.hadbroken
D.broke参考答案:D8.Itishisstrongsenseofhumor,asyouknow,
makeshimpopularwithteachersandstudents.A.which
B.that
C.why
D.how参考答案:B9.AttheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference,theUNSecretaryGeneralpointsoutthat,______,theclimatesituationwillgetworseandworse.A.ifnotdealingwithproperly B.unlessdealingwithproperlyC.ifproperlydealtwith
D.unlessproperlydealtwith参考答案:D10.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts___
__meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.
A.forlackof
B.bymeansof
C.inplaceof
D.infavorof参考答案:C11.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively_______youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.as
B.until
C.although
D.if参考答案:D12.Thismedicinecancureyou____yourillness.
Afor
Bwith
Cof
Din参考答案:C13.Themajorityofthepeople
infavouroftheplan.However,I
theplanonthegroundsthatitistooexpensive.A.were;approvedof
B.were;objectedto
C.was;preparedfor
D.was;longedfor参考答案:B略14.----Thisisawonderfulplaceforapicnic!----________,Mary.Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans!Whynotcomemoreoften?A.Soundsgreatfun
B.Itcouldn’tbebetter
C.Itisuptoyou
D.Itisourturn参考答案:B15.—Youlookslimmer,Emma!Ondiet?—No,sportscountmore.I_______foranhoureverydaysincelastyear.A.jog B.jogged C.havejogged D.havebeenjogging参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:-你看起来更苗条了,艾玛!在节食吗?-不,运动更重要。自从去年以来,我每天都慢跑一小时。根据空后的sincelastyear和语境可知,此处表示自从去年每天慢跑一小时,并且这个动作一直在持续进行,故用现在完成进行时,故选D。【点睛】现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别:1)现在完成进行时和现在完成时都可表示动作对现在产生结果,但前者所表示的结果是直接的,而后者所表示的则是最后的结果;Studentshavebeencleaningtheclassroom.(“学生一直在打扫教室”,其直接结果可能是:学生还在忙于打扫教室)Studentshavecleanedtheclassroom.(“学生把教室打扫过了”,其最后结果是:现在教室很清洁)2)现在完成进行时通常有延续性,现在完成时则没有;Theyhavebeenwideningtheroad.(他们在加宽马路,尚未完工)Theyhavewidenedtheroad.(已经完工,可通车了)3)现在完成进行时表示动作在重复,现在完成时则不带重复性;Haveyoubeenmeetingherlately?(有“经常相见”之意)Haveyoumetherlately?(强调是否最近见过面)4)现在完成进行时比较生动,含有明确的感情色彩;而现在完成时往往说明一个事实、一种影响或结果,平铺直叙,没有感情色彩.Who’sbeeneatingmycookies?(表示愤怒不满,现在完成进行时兼有进行时态,所以含有饼干“未”被吃光的意思)Who’seatenmycookies?(完成时态,说明饼干被吃光了)16.—IamreallyangrywithJane,sheneverlistenstome.—
,thingswillworkout.A.Takeyourtime
B.Noproblem
C.Takeiteasy D.Iamsorry参考答案:C17.____foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates.A.Beingill B.ThoughJimhadbeenill
C.Jimhadbeenill
D.Havingbeenill参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.MasterYourDeadlines Thestrugglebeginsinhighschool,sometimesearlier.Deadlines,andlotsofthem,starttopileup.Atcollege,thepressuresometimesleadstolast-minuterushanunsatisfactorywork.Atwork,failingtomeetdeadlinescaneasilygetyoufired.
13
Hereareafewbestpractices. ?Assigndeadlinestowhatmatters. Ifthetaskisn’tofhighimportance,don’tsetaspecificdeadline.Inthisway,youareabletokeepitonyourradarforawhilewithoutfeelingpressured.
14
Thiswillprovidejustenoughpressuretoensureyougetitdone. ?
15
Setapersonaldeadlineforyourselfadayortwobeforetheactualdeadline.
16
Ifyou’reworkingwithagroupofpeople,addinevenmoretimetoaccountforpotentialfollow-upsandtheneedforapprovals. ?Keepcommunicating.
17
Thismeanslettingothersknowwhensomethingistakinglongerthanexpected,whenadeliverydidn’tcomein,whenaclientisnotprovidingthenecessaryinformation,etc.Althoughitmayfeelembarrassingtoadmitthatsomethingisnotonschedule,beinghonestismuchbetterforrelievingyourstress. A.Planforflexiblehours. B.Finishyourprojectasearlyaspossible. C.Butifanactivityisurgent,setadeadlineimmediately. D.Inthisway,you’llneverhavetostayuplateandfeelstressed. E.Buthandledproperly,deadlinescanactuallyimproveproductivity. F.Wheneveryoufeelchallengedtofinishworkontime,communicate. G.Soifanythingtakeslongerthanexpected,youcanstillwrapitupandsubmititontime.参考答案:
13-17
ECAGF三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Withits190millioninhabitants,BrazilhasthelargestpopulationinLatinAmericaandranksfifthintheworld.However,Brazil’spopulationgrowthratehasdroppedgreatlyandBrazilianwomennowhaveonly2.7childrenonaverage.ThisachievementreallybecomestheenvyofmanyotherThirdWorldcountries.Brazilhasbecomeoneofthedevelopingworld’sgreatsuccessesatreducingpopulationgrowth-----butmorebyaccidentthandesign.WhilecountriessuchasIndiahavemadejointeffortstoreducebirthrates,Brazilhashadabetterresultwithoutreallytrying,saysGeorgeMartineatHarvard.Martineputsitdownto,amongotherthings,soapoperas(TVseries)andinstallment(分期付款)plansintroducedinthe1970s.Bothplayedanimportant,althoughindirectroleinloweringthebirthrate.Brazilisoneoftheworld’sbiggestproducersofsoapoperas.Globo,Brazil’smostpopulartelevisionnetwork,showsthreehoursofsoapssixnightsaweek,whilethreeothersshowatleastonehouranight.MostTVseriesarebasedonwealthycharacterslivingthehighlifeinbigcities.“Althoughtheyhaveneverreallytriedtoworkinamessagetowardstheproblemsofreproduction(生育),theydescribemiddleandupperclassvalues-----notmanychildren,differentattitudestowardssex,womenworking,”saysMartine.“TheysentthisimagetoallpartsofBrazilandmadepeopleconsciousofotherpatternsofbehaviorandothervalues,whichwereputintoaveryattractivepackage.”Meanwhile,theinstallmentplanstriedtoencouragethepoortobecomeconsumers.“Thisledtoanenormouschangeinconsumptionpatternsandshowedthatconsumptionwasincontradictionwithunlimitedreproduction,”saysMartine.55.Accordingtothepassage,manyThirdWorldcountries_______.
A.haven’tattachedmuchimportancetobirthcontrol
B.wouldsoonjoinBrazilincontrollingtheir
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