2021年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题

2021年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷

一.第一节完型填空(共2小题，每小题5分，满分15分)阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所

给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.(5分)Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday'sworld.Some(1)areundertoomuch

pressure.Theycan't(2)wellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheir

exams.

Fmalwaysunderpressure,(3).Myparentswantmetobethetopstudentin

class.Sotheysendmetoallkindsofafter-schoolclassesatweekends.LastMondayevening,

Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyfelttired.Ineededtimeto

(4).Mymotheragreedwithmeatlast.SoIthinkaconversationwithparentsis(5)

tosolvetheproblem.

(1)A.parentsB.teachersC.headmasters□.students

(2)A.getonB.turndownC.putupD.thinkover

(3)A.yetB.againC.tooD.either

(4)A.readB.writeC.studyD.relax

(5)A.uselessB.necessaryC.impossible0.interesting

2.(10分)NotknowingthatitsownerdiedofCOVID-19inFebruary,2020,adoginWuhan

hasbeen(1)atthehospitalforoverthreemonths.Hospitalstafftookcareofit(2)

theperiod,andnowananimalprotectionassociationishelpingitgetadopted(领养).

WuCuifen,whorunsasupermarketinthebuildingofthehospital,toldreportersthatthe

(3)wassuffering(遭受)fromCOVID-19.

Shetriedtosendthedogawayfromthe(4),buttherewasnousedoingthat.Wu

Cuifendecidedto(5)thedog,andshenameditXiaobao."EverymorningwhenI

openedup,Xiaobaowouldbetherewaitingforme.Hesawmeleaveatthe(6)ofeach

day.*'

Ms.WusaidXiaobao(7)toleavethehospital.Evenwhentheyonpurpose

droppedhimoffsomewherefaraway,hewouldmakehiswaybacktoTaikangHospitaland

(8)waitforhisownerto(9).

"AlthoughXiaobaocan*t(10),weunderstandthatheissurelystilllookingfor

hisowner,*'shetoldreporters.

(1)A.eatingB.waitingC.sleeping0.working

(2)A.duringB.fromC.byD.to

(3)A.doctorB.neighborC.ownerD.baby

(4)A.stationB.supermarketC.city0.hospital

(5)A.searchfbrB.worryaboutC.fightagainstD.lookafter

(6)A.endB.beginningC.middleD.time

(7)A.wantedB.refusedC.agreed0.decided

(8)A.carefullyB.angrilyC.patientlyD.happily

(9)A.prepareB.returnC.feedD.help

(10)A.speakB.playC.actD.walk

二,第二节阅读理解(共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

3.(10分)Itisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaroundthewordinrecentyears.In

theStudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.So,whichcitiesarethemostexpensivetolive

in?

Tokyo,Japan

Tokyoisoneofthemostexpensiveplacestolivein.TherearealsotwootherJapanese

cities.Thathavemadethetop10listthisyear：OsakaandNagoya.Now,Tokyoisaboutone

thirdmoreexpensivethanKarachi,whichistheleastexpensivecityamongthe214cities.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$4,848

Cupofcoffee：US$8.29Fastfoodmeal：US$8.29

Singapore

Singapore,likeothercitiesinAsia,hasseenabiginflowofforeigners.whichhasmainly

pushedupthepriceofhousingandotherlivingcosts.Singapore'saveragemonthlyrentfora2

-bedroomapartmentismuchlowerthanthatintheabovethreeJapanesecities.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$3,588

Cupofcoffee：US$5.18Fastfoodmeal：US$5.66

HongKong,China

HongKong,nexttoSingapore,istheonlyChinesecitytomakethetop10list.The

averagemonthlyrentfora2-bedroomapartmentjumpedbyaroundUS$1,300.Witha

limitedhousingsupply,theaveragehousepriceshaverisensharplybyover93percent

between2010and2014.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$7,092

Cupofcoffee：US$6.83Fastfoodmeal：US$3.54

(1)Wherecanweeasilyfindthepassage?

A.Ageographybook.

B.Asciencefiction.

C.Asurveyreport.

D.Anaturemagazine.

(2)HowmanyJapanesecitiesareamongthetop10list?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)HowmuchwillyoupayfortwocupsofcoffeeinSingapore?

A.US$16.58.

B.US$13.66

C.US$11.32

D.US$10.36

(4)Whichcity'shousepriceshaveincreasedtoofast?

A.Singapore.

B.HongKong.

C.Nagoya.

D.Tokyo.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.AnintroductionofAsiancities.

B.Themostsuitablecitiestolivein.

C.Asurveyresultof214citiesworldwide.

D.The3mostexpensiveAsiancitiestolivein.

4.(10分)Sometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-yearolddaughterforwastingarollofgold

wrappingpaper.Moneywasshortandhebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtomakea

box.However,thelittlegirlbroughthergifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,"Thisis

foryou,Daddy.”

Themanwashappy,buthebecameangryagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.He

shoutedather,"Don'tyouknowwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesomething

inside?nThelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,itis

notempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.TheyYeallforyou,Daddy.'*Thefatherwasmoved.Heput

hisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebegged(恳求)forherforgiveness.

Oneday,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Thefatherstillkeptthatgoldboxbyhis

bedformanyyearsandwheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissand

remembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,wehavebeengivenagoldboxfilledwithunconditionalloveand

kissesfromourchildren,familymembersandfriends.Therearesimplynootherthingsanyone

couldholdmorepreciousthanthis.

(1)Whydidthelittlegirlmakeabox?

A.Tohavefun.

B.Tokeephermoney.

C.Togiveherfatheragift.

D.Tomakeherfatherangry.

(2)Whatmadethefatherangryagain?

A.Theemptybox.

B.Themagicgift.

C.Thegirl'skisses.

D.Thegirl'stears.

(3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword"forgiveness"?

A.愤怒.

B.感谢.

C.道歉.

D.原谅.

(4)Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Thegirlhatedherfather.

B.Themanmissedhiskiddeeply.

C.Theboxwasreallyfullofkisses.

D.Theaccidentnearlykilledthegirl.

(5)Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AGiftofLove

B.ASadAccident

C.AStrangeGoldBox

D.AFather'sGreatLove

5.(10分)BeforethediscoveryofDNAinformationinthe1980s,fingerprints(指纹)werethe

easiestwaytosolveseriouscrimes.It'sbelievedthateachoneofushasourown

fingerprints.Butdidyouknowthatourfingerprintscouldshowalotaboutus?

AccordingtoTheConversation,fingerprintscanshowlifestyleandenvironment,eating

habits,possiblemedicalproblemsandeventhejobofaperson.

Sohowcanweworkallthisoutfromjustasimplefingerprint?

Well,afingeiprintisformedwhenafingertouchesasurface.Mostfingeiprintscan'tbe

seentotheeyeandrequireachemicaldevelopmentprocessinordertomakethem

shown.Stuckbetweentheraisedlinesofafingerprintarethingsthatcantellastoryaboutwho

weare.Thingslikesweat,bloodandfoodshowalotofinformationaboutus.

Besides,itsusecouldbemuchwider.Forexample,itmaybehelpfulinthefutureto

doctorstreatingtheirpatients.Afingerprintcheckmayalsotelladoctorwhetherapatientis

properlyhavingamedicine.Inthetreatmentofsomeofthemostseriousillnesses,having

propermedicineisimportant.

Inthefuture,fingerprintsciencecanbeusedbythepoliceandhelpdoctorskeepusinthe

bestpossiblehealth.

(1)WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.DNAcanbeusedtosolveseriouscrimes.

B.Fingerprintsmayshoweverythingaboutus.

C.Wedidn'tbegintousefingerprintsuntil1980s.

0.Fingerprintsarenowtheeasiestwaytosolvecrimes.

(2)Fingerprintsmaynotshowaperson's.

A.lifestyle

B.looks

C.eatinghabits

D.medicalproblems

(3)Whatcanmakeafingerprinttellastoryaboutus?

A.Thechemicaldevelopment.

B.Afingertouchingasurface.

C.Thefactthatitcanbeseenclearly.

D.Thethingsstuckbetweenraisedlines.

(4)Accordingtothepassage,doctorsmayknowaboutpatientjustthrough.

A.aphysicalexam

B.abloodtest

C.afingerprintcheck

D.ahealthcheck

(5)Whatwillthefingerprint'sfutureusebelike?

A.Itwillbemorewidelyused.

B.Itwillnotbeproperlyused.

C.ItwillbebetterthanDNA.

D.Itwillnotbeveryhelpful.

三.第三节阅读填空(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

6.（10分）Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits（位）inyourmobilephonenumber?

（1）Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.ThafsbecauseChina

hasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat?

（2）Eachhasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreedigitstellyouwhichmobile

phoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwherethe

numberisregistered.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.

Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.（3）

Butasmobilephoneusersgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebeganto

use11digitsstartingfrom1999.Elevendigitscanbeusedtocreatetensofbillionsofmobile

phonenumbers.（4）.

BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheir

numbersalwaysstartwith0.（5）CountriesliketheUnitedStates,AustraliaandIndia

usephonenumberswith10digits.Canada*smobilephonenumbersareperhapstheshortestin

theworld.Theyusesevendigits.

A.Weoncehad10-digitnumbers

B.Yournumberhaselevendigits.

C.Butshortnumbersareeasytoremember.

D.The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.

E.Sotheycan'tcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.

F.That'senoughforeachofustouse7or8phonenumbers.

四.第一节单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分、满分10分）根据句意和首字母、音标、中文

提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。

7.（1分）JcomesafterJuneandit'soneofthehottestmonthsinYibin.

8.（1分）Timeflieslltwon'tbelongbwesaygoodbyetoourbelovedschool!

9.（1分）It'sifbreachofustospeakloudlyinpublicplaces.

10.（1分）Wearesupposedtodoexerciseonceortadaytokeephealthy.

11.（1分）Crosscountryracesusuallytakeplaceinallwconditions,hotorcold.

12.（1分）Pdliketo/invait/youtojoininourChineseCultureactivity.

13.（1分）AgroupofwildAsianelephantsarestillmoving/no:6/fbrnoreason.

14.(1分)Youngchildrenareoftentaughtroad(安全)toavoidroadaccidents.

15.(1分)Thesedaystherearealreadysomerobots(工作)infactories.

16.(1分)"LetnoChinesegohungry!"hasbeenthe(梦想)ofthegreatheroYuan

Longping.

五.第二节语法填空(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)根据下面材料，在空白处填入适

当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

17.(10分)AHprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsinChinawillbebanned(禁止)from

(1)(bring)

mobilephonestoschool,theMinistryofEducation(2)(announce)inearlyFebruary.

Nomobilephoneswillbeallowedinclassrooms,thenoticesaid.Schoolsshouldnotask

students(3)(do)homeworkonthephonesandtheyshouldsetupteacherhotlines

andpublicphonesforcommunicationbetweenparents(4)students,itadded.

Thenewaction(5)istakentoprotectstudents'eyesightmakessuretheyfocuson

study.ltcanalsostopthemfrombecominglostintheInternetandonlinegames.

ZhangTing,themotherofafourthgraderinBeijing,saidshe(6)(strong)

supportedtheban,"Forprimaryschoolstudents,theknowledgefoundinbooks(7)

(be)enough.Nowadays,informationisbeingcarriedontheInternet,butthecontentremains

(8)same,"Zhangsaid."Informationonlineisnot(9)(good)than

knowledgelearnedfrombooks."

Thewronguseofmobilephonescanbringalotofhealth(10)(problem).It's

alreadycommonpracticeworldwidetolimitstudents1useofmobilephonesinprimaryand

secondaryschools.

六.第三节信息归纳(共1小题，每小题10分.满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成

表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

18.(10AChinesesayinggoesthafFirewood,rice,cookingoil,salt,sauce,vinegarand

teaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday."Withoutdoubtteaiswelcomedalloverthe

world.AccordingtotheUN,teaismorethanjustahotdrink.It'sabigpartofmanycultures

aroundtheworld.

YoupossiblyknowthatpeopleinChinausetop-gradeteatoshowrespectwhen

receivingimportantguests.Meanwhile,theBritishtraditionofafternoonteaisanimportant

partofthatcountry'sidentity.MakingMalaysia*spulledteahasbecomeasortofartform.Asan

expressionofMoroccanhospitality(好客)andtradition,minttea-amixofgreentea,

spearmintleavesandsugar-isservedduringgatherings.

Apartfromitsculturalmeaning,teaisalsoamedicine,usedfromancienttimestomodern

days.LiShizhen,whowasaChineseMingDynastyherbalist,oncesaid,"Teaiscoldand

lowersthefire."Thehealthbenefitsofteaarestillbeingdiscoveredtoday：preventingheart

disease,obesityandcancerhaveallbeenlinkedtodrinkinggreentea,accordingtothe

NationalCenterforBiotechnologyInformationintheUS.

Teais(1)_______bypeopleallovertheworld

InChinaPeopleusetop-gradeteatoshow(2)

whenreceivingimportantguests.

InMoroccoMintteaisservedduring(3)_______.

FunctionofteaTeaisalsoa(4)_______,usedfromancienttimes

tomoderndays.Itiscoldandlowersthefire.

BenefitsofteaGreenteacan(5)_______heartdisease,obesity

andcancer.

七.第四节书面表达（满分20分）

19.（20分）你校EnglishCorner将以"绿色生活，从我做起"为主题，组织全校英语征文比

赛。请你以GoingGreenStartswithSmallThings为题，用英语写一篇征文参赛。

内容包括：

内容要点具体做法理由

绿色出行步行或骑自行车上学・“・・

厉行节约节约用电（或水、食物等）

其他方式一••

提出倡议…一

注意：（1）词数100左右；

（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

(3)开头己为你写好，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：电electricity

GoingGreenStartswithSmall

Things

Everyonecanmakesmallchangesinlifestyleandmakeadifferencetoreducepollution

andwaste.

2021年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.第一节完型填空(共2小题，每小题5分，满分15分)阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所

给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.(5分)Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday'sworld.Some(1)Dareundertoomuch

pressure.Theycan't(2)Awellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheir

exams.

I'malwaysunderpressure,(3)C.Myparentswantmetobethetopstudentin

class.Sotheysendmetoallkindsofafter-schoolclassesatweekends.LastMondayevening,

Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyfelttired.Ineededtimeto(4)

D_.Mymotheragreedwithmeatlast.SoIthinkaconversationwithparentsis(5)Bto

solvetheproblem.

(1)A.parentsB.teachersC.headmastersD.students

(2)A.getonB.turndownC.putupD.thinkover

(3)A.yetB.againC.tooD.either

(4)A.readB.writeC.studyD.relax

(5)A.uselessB.necessaryC.impossibleD.interesting

【分析】本文主要讲述如今压力是一个严重的问题，同学们都有压力，作者也感受到总

是有压力，因为父母想让作者成为尖子生，后来作者与母亲交流，并告诉自己需要放松,

母亲同意了。

【解答】(1)D.考查名词。A.parents父母；B.teachers老师；C.headmasters校长；D.students

学生；根据下文"withtheirclassmates"可知，此处指的学生。故选D。

(2)A.考查动词短语。A.geton相处；B.turndown拒绝；C.putup张贴；D.thinkover仔

细考虑；根据具有可知，他们不能和同学相处得好，getonwellwith为固定搭配，意为"

相处得好”。故选A。

(3)C.考查副词。A.ye已经；B.again再；C.too也；D.either也；根据下文可知，作者

也感觉到压力，句子为肯定句，因此选too。故选C。

(4)D.考查动词。A.read读；B.write写；C.study学习；D.relax放松；根据"Ireallyfelttired'1

可知，作者需要时间放松。故选D。

(5)B.考查形容词。A.useless无用的；B.necessary必要的；C.impossible不可能的；

□.interesting有趣的；根据上文妈妈同意了可知，作者感觉和父母交谈是必要的。故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，

选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

2.(10分)NotknowingthatitsownerdiedofCOVID-19inFebruary,2020,adoginWuhan

hasbeen(1)Batthehospitalforoverthreemonths.Hospitalstafftookcareofit(2)_A

theperiod,andnowananimalprotectionassociationishelpingitgetadopted(领养).

WuCuifen,whorunsasupermarketinthebuildingofthehospital,toldreportersthatthe

(3)Cwassuffering(遭受)fromCOVID-19.

Shetriedtosendthedogawayfromthe(4)D,buttherewasnousedoingthat.Wu

Cuifendecidedto(5)Dthedog,andshenameditXiaobao."EverymorningwhenI

openedup,Xiaobaowouldbetherewaitingforme.Hesawmeleaveatthe(6)Aofeach

day.',

Ms.WusaidXiaobao(7)Btoleavethehospital.Evenwhentheyonpurposedropped

himoffsomewherefaraway,hewouldmakehiswaybacktoTaikangHospitaland(8)_C

waitforhisownerto(9)B.

“AlthoughXiaobaocan*t(10)A,weunderstandthatheissurelystilllookingforhis

owner,"shetoldreporters.

(1)A.eatingB.waitingC.sleepingD.working

(2)A.duringB.fromCbyD.to

(3)A.doctorB.neighborC.ownerD.baby

(4)A.stationB.supermarketC.cityD.hospital

(5)A.searchfbrB.worryaboutC.fightagainstD.lookafter

(6)A.endB.beginningC.middleD.time

(7)A.wantedB.refusedC.agreedD.decided

(8)A.carefullyB.angrilyC.patientlyD.happily

(9)A.prepareB.returnC.feedD.help

(10)A.speakB.playC.actD.walk

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一只在疫情期间失去了主人的狗狗，一直在医

院外面等候主人的到来，幸亏有医院的工作人员悉心照料它。此文也表现了狗狗的忠诚。

【解答】(1)B.考查动词。A.eating吃；B.waitingC.sleeping睡觉；D.working工作；

根据语境可知，这只狗在医院等了三个月了，waitfor为固定搭配，意为“等待"。故选B。

(2)A.考查介词。A.during在此期间；B.from从；C.by通过;D.to到;根据"theperiod"

可知,选during,duringtheperiod意为”在此期间故选A。

(3)C.考查名词。A.doctor医生；B.neighbor邻居；C.owner主人；D.baby婴儿；根据语

境和冠词the可知，狗狗的主人遭受了新冠肺炎，因此选owner。故选C。

(4)D.考查名词。A.station车站；B.supermarket超市；C.city城市；D.hospital医院；根

据语境可知，超市的主人试图把狗狗从医院赶走，但是都无济于事。故选D。

(5)D.考查动词短语。A.searchfor搜索；B.worryabout担心；C.fightagainst对抗；D.look

after照顾；根据下文给狗狗取名字，每天见到它可知，她照顾狗狗。故选D。

(6)A.考查名词。A.end结束；B.beginning开始;C.middle中间；D.time时间；根据"Every

morningwhenIopenedup..."可知，狗狗从早晨开始见到她，一直看着她到最后关门，因

此选end符合题意。故选A。

(7)B.考查动词。A.wanted想；B.refused拒绝；C.agreed同意；D.decided决定；根据"he

wouldmakehiswayback"可知，小宝拒绝离开医院。故选B。

(8)C.考查副词。A.carefully仔细地；B.angrily生气地;C.patiently耐心地;D.happily

开心地；根据语境可知，小宝会耐心地等待主人回来。故选C。

(9)B.考查动词。A.prepare准备;B.return返回；C.feed喂养；D.help帮助;根据语境

可知，小宝耐心地等待主人返回，因此选return。故选B。

(10)A.考查动词。A.speak说；B.pOy玩;C.act行动；D.walk走路;根据“weunderstand

thatheissurelystilllookingforhisowner”可知，虽然狗狗不会说，但我们理解它依然在等

待它的主人。故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，

选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

二.第二节阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

3.（10分）Itisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaroundthewordinrecentyears.In

theStudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.So,whichcitiesarethemostexpensivetolive

in?

Tokyo,Japan

Tokyoisoneofthemostexpensiveplacestolivein.TherearealsotwootherJapanese

cities.Thathavemadethetop10listthisyear：OsakaandNagoya.Now,Tokyoisaboutone

thirdmoreexpensivethanKarachi,whichistheleastexpensivecityamongthe214cities.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$4,848

Cupofcoffee：US$8.29Fastfoodmeal：US$8.29

Singapore

Singapore,likeothercitiesinAsia,hasseenabiginflowofforeigners.whichhasmainly

pushedupthepriceofhousingandotherlivingcosts.Singapore'saveragemonthlyrentfora2

-bedroomapartmentismuchlowerthanthatintheabovethreeJapanesecities.

Monthlyrent,luxury?-bedroomapartment：US$3,588

Cupofcoffee：US$5.18Fastfoodmeal：US$5.66

HongKong,China

HongKong,nexttoSingapore,istheonlyChinesecitytomakethetop10list.The

averagemonthlyrentfora2-bedroomapartmentjumpedbyaroundUS$1,300.Witha

limitedhousingsupply,theaveragehousepriceshaverisensharplybyover93percent

between2010and2014.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$7,092

Cupofcoffee：US$6.83Fastfoodmeal：US$3.54

（1）Wherecanweeasilyfindthepassage?C

A.Ageographybook.

B.Asciencefiction.

C.Asurveyreport.

D.Anaturemagazine.

(2)HowmanyJapanesecitiesareamongthetop10list?C

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)HowmuchwillyoupayfortwocupsofcoffeeinSingapore?D

A.US$16,58.

氏US$13.66

C.US$11.32

D.US$10.36

(4)Whichcity*shousepriceshaveincreasedtoofast?B

A.Singapore.

B.HongKong.

C.Nagoya.

D.Tokyo.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?C

A.AnintroductionofAsiancities.

B.Themostsuitablecitiestolivein.

C.Asurveyresultof214citiesworldwide.

D.The3mostexpensiveAsiancitiestolivein.

【分析】短文讲了近年来世界各地的生活成本一直在上升。详细地介绍了对全球214个

城市进行了调查的结果。

【解答】(1)C.细节推理题。根据“Itisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaround

thewordinrecentyears.IntheStudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.据报道，近年来世

界各地的生活成本一直在上升。在这项研究中，对全球214个城市进行了调查。”可知我

们最可能在调查报告中看到文章。故选C。

(2)C.细节理解题。根据“Tokyoisoneofthemostexpensiveplacestolivein.Therearealso

twootherJapanesecities.Thathavemadethetop10listthisyear：OsakaandNagoya.东京是最

贵的居住地之一。日本还有另外两个城市，分别是大阪和名古屋，今年排名前十。“可知

日本有三个城市排名前十，故选C。

(3)D.细节推理题。根据"Cupofcoffee：US$5.18一杯咖啡:5.18美元"可知在新加

坡喝两杯咖啡要5.18+5.18=10.36美元。故选D。

(4)B.细节理解题。根据"HongKong,nexttoSingapore,istheonlyChinesecitytomake

thetop10list.Theaveragemonthlyrentfora2-bedroomapartmentjumpedbyaroundUS

$1，300.Withalimitedhousingsupply,theaveragehousepriceshaverisensharplybyover93

percentbetween2010and2014.仅次于新加坡的香港是唯个跻身前10名的中国城市。

一套93%居室公寓的月租金平均上涨了1300美元左右。在有限的住房供应下，2010至

2014年间，平均房价大幅上涨了超过了93%。”可知香港的房价上涨过快。故选B。

(5)C.主旨归纳题。根据"Itisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaroundtheword

inrecentyears.IntheStudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.So,whichcitiesarethemost

expensivetolivein?据报道，近年来世界各地的生活成本一直在上升。在这项研究中，

对全球214个城市进行了调查。那么，哪些城市的生活成本最高。”可知文章说的是对全

球214个城市的调查结果。故选C。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选

项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

4.(10分)Sometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-yearolddaughterforwastingarollofgold

wrappingpaper.Moneywasshortandhebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtomakea

box.However,thelittlegirlbroughthergifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisis

foryou,Daddy.”

Themanwashappy,buthebecameangryagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.He

shoutedather,"Don'tyouknowwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesomething

inside?HThelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,itis

notempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.They'reallforyou,Daddy."Thefatherwasmoved.Heput

hisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebegged(恳求)fbrherforgiveness.

Oneday,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Thefatherstillkeptthatgoldboxbyhis

bedformanyyearsandwheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissand

remembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,wehavebeengivenagoldboxfilledwithunconditionalloveand

kissesfromourchildren,familymembersandfriends.Therearesimplynootherthingsanyone

couldholdmorepreciousthanthis.

(1)Whydidthelittlegirlmakeabox?C

A.Tohavefun.

B.Tokeephermoney.

C.Togiveherfatheragift.

D.Tomakeherfatherangry.

(2)Whatmadethefatherangryagain?A

A.Theemptybox.

B.Themagicgift.

C.Thegirl'skisses.

D.Thegirl'stears.

(3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword"forgiveness"?D

A.愤怒.

B.感谢.

C.道歉.

D.原谅.

(4)Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?B

A.Thegirlhatedherfather.

B.Themanmissedhiskiddeeply.