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2022年贵州省遵义市遵首市清华中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirlsusuallyalsocopy_____oftheirmothers.A.that
B.those
C.one
D.theones参考答案:A2.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal
B.typical
C.visual
D.particular参考答案:B3.Our
teachers
always
tell
us
to
believe
in
____
we
do
and
who
we
are
if
we
want
to
succeed.
A.why
B.how
C.what
D.which参考答案:C4.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup
B.gaveup
C.pickedup
D.madeup参考答案:D5.Studiesshowthatnewspapereditorsaremore
tosufferfrombackproblems.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure参考答案:A6.Tom,youshouldknowhowtobehaveyourself.Afterallyouwill__________20nextmonth,andwill__________ateacherafteryougraduatefromcollegenextyear.A.become;turn
B.turn;become
C.become;become
D.turn;turn参考答案:B7.Talktomeabout________istroublingyou.A.that
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.which参考答案:C8.Desertificationisagrowingworldproblem,andnowadaystheUnitedNationsanditsmembercountries_________hardtocombatit.
A.areworking
B.hasworked
C.work
D.worked参考答案:A9.Whenhecameintothehouse,hesmeltsomething______.Andwhenhefinallyfoundthissomething,ithadgot______.A.burning;burning
B.burnt;burntC.burning;burnt
D.burnt;burning参考答案:C10.Thebeautifulgirlstoodthereuntilthetrain___________.A.lostsight
B.caughtsight
C.wasoutofreach
D.gotoutofsight参考答案:D11.HadChinaandothercountriesinvolvedintheBeltandRoadInitiatenotworkedtogether,we
greatachievementsinthefinancialdevelopmentsince2015.A.hadn’tachievedB.wouldnothavebeenachievingC.didnotachieveD.wouldnotachieve参考答案:B12.----Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse___________,isthere?A.whototurnto
B.shecanturnto
C.forwhomtoturn
D.forhertoturn参考答案:B13.—Haveyouchosenatopicforyourspeechyet?—No.I____alotaboutit,butIhaven'tdecided.A.willthink
B.havebeenthinkingC.hadthought
D.wasthinking参考答案:B14.—HaveyouseenShirleysinceshemovedaway?—Yes.I’veseenherseveraltimes.Shecomesbacktovisitus______.A.atanymoment B.fromtimetotimeC.innotime D.soonerorlater参考答案:B15.Inmyopinion,itisthecoachratherthantheplayersthat____.
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretoblame
D.aretobeblamed参考答案:A16.Suchaperson_______youreferredtojustnowisreallyhard_______inourlife.A.as;todealwith
B.who;todealwithC.whom;tobedealtwith
D.who;tobedealtwith参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句和动词不定式。句意:你刚才提到的这种人在我们的生活中真的很难对付。分析句子可知,此句为定主从句。其中的先行词为aperson,先行词aperson被such修饰,定语从句中如果先行词被such修饰时,要用关系词as。第二个空考查的是Sb.is+adj.todo句式。因此要用动词不定式的主动形式。此句是指“你刚才提到的这个人在我们的生活中真的很难对付”。因此只有A符合题意。17.We__________anoldmanlyingintheroad,whowasbadlyill.A.camealong B.cameby C.cameacross D.cameup参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherelivedarichman
41
wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.
42
firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced
43
verylargestone.Thenhe
44
(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.
45
mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove
46
.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,
47
(say)tohimself:“Thenight
48
(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”
Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis
49
(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!50
thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.参考答案:41.who
42.but
43.a
44.hid
45.Another46.it
47.saying
48.willbe
49.strength
50.Under三、阅读理解19.
Theproducersofinstantcoffeefoundtheirproductstronglyresistedinthemarketplacedespitetheirproduct’sobviousadvantages.
Furthermore,theadvertisingexpenditure(费用)forinstantcoffeewasfargreaterthanthatforregularcoffee.
Effortsweremadetofindthecauseoftheconsumers’seeminglyunreasonableresistancetotheproduct.
Thereasongivenbymostpeoplewasdislikeofthetaste.
Theproducersthoughtthattheremightbedeeperreasons.
However,thiswasconfirmedbyoneofmotivationresearch’sclassicstudies,oneoftencitedinthetrade.
MasonHaireoftheUniversityofCaliforniamadetwoshoppingliststhatwerealmostthesameexceptforoneitem.
Thereweresixitemscommontobothlists:hamburger,carrots,bread,bakingpowder,cannedpeaches,andpotatoeswiththebrandsoramountsspecified(具体说明).
Theseventhitem,infifthplaceonbothlists,read“onepoundMaxwellHousecoffee”ononesideand“Nescafeinstantcoffee”ontheother.
Onelistwasgiventoeachoneinagroupoffiftywomen,andtheotherlisttothoseintheothergroupofthesamesize.
Thesewomenwereaskedtostudytheirlistandthentodescribe,asfarastheycould,thekindofwoman(“personalityandcharacter”)whowoulddrawupthatshoppinglist.
Nearlyhalfofthosewhohadreceivedthelistincludinginstantcoffeedescribedahousewifewhowaslazyandapoorplanner.
Ontheotherhand,onlyonewomanintheothergroupdescribedthehousewife,whohadincludedregularcoffeeonherlist,asbeinglazy;onlysixofthatgroupsuggestedthatshewasprobablynotagoodwife;andnoonedrewthesameconclusionasthewomeninthe“instantcoffee”groupdidaboutthehousewifewhointendtobuyregularcoffee.
51.Intheopinionofinstantcoffeeproducers,________.
A.peopleshouldbuyregularcoffee
B.regularcoffeeisinferiortoinstantcoffee
C.instantcoffeeshouldhaveagoodmarketbecauseofitsobviousadvantages
D.theadvertisingexpenditureforregularcoffeeisverygreat52.Inthisinstance,thepurposeofmotivationstudywastodiscover________.
A.whythereweredeeperreasons
B.thereasonwhyinstantcoffeedidnottastegood
C.whyregularcoffeewassuccessful
D.thedeeperreasonforthepeople’sresistancetoinstantcoffee53.Thetwolistsonwhi
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