河北省邯郸市荀子中学高二英语期末试题含解析

河北省邯郸市荀子中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.whenIturnedaround,Icaught

glimpseof

blackfigurejustcomingupthestairs.

A./;a

B.a;a

C./;the

D.a;/参考答案：B2.Hehadjustgonetobed_________thephonerang.A.when

B.that

C.until

D.as参考答案：A3.Cropssuchaspeasorsoybeansputimportantmineralsbackintothesoil,_____itreadyforcropsthatneedfertilesoil.A.makes

B.made

C.making

D.tomake参考答案：C4.Lilyissaid________abroadifhismotherfindsajobintheUSAnextyear.

A.tohavestudied

B.studying

C.tostudy

D.tobestudying参考答案：C略5.-----Haveyouseen＿＿＿＿pen﹖Ileftitherethismorning.-----Isit＿＿＿＿blackone﹖IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.the；a

D.a；a参考答案：D6.—Whataboutthebooks?—Booksofthiskind

well.A.sell

B.sells

C.aresold

D.issold参考答案：A7.____isknowntousallthatShanghaiwillhostthe2010WorldExpo.

A.Which

B.This

C.What

D.It参考答案：D8.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar.______,heboughtausedone.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C9.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallygetby______hour.A.paid;the

B.paid;/

C.paying;an

D.topay;a

参考答案：D10.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheoldteacher,whodevotedeverythinghehad_____thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital.

A.toimproving

B.improve

C.toimprove

D.beingimproved参考答案：A略11.Ifwewouldthrowourselves,heartandsoul,_______ourstudies,weshouldeventuallygetgoodresult.A.outof

B.out

C.into

D.on参考答案：C略12.Itmightraintomorrow._______,we’llhavetoputoffoursportsmeetinguntilnextFriday.A.Whenpossible

B.Ifso

C.

Ifnot

D.

Ifever参考答案：B【名师点睛】本句属于状语从句的省略现象：一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中：1)由when,while,as,before,after,till,until,once等引导的时间状语从句;2)由whether,if,unless等引导的条件状语从句;3)由though,although,evenif,whatever等引导的让步状语从句;4)由as,than等引导的比较状语从句;5)由as,asif,asthough等引导的方式状语从句。上述状语从句在省略时应遵循下面原则：1)当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be，这时从句中可出现如下结构：(1)连词(as,asif,once)+名词;(2)连词(though,whether,when)+形容词;(3)连词(whether,asif,while)+介词短语;(4)连词(when,while,though)+现在分词;(5)连词(when,if,evenif,unless,once,until,than,as)+过去分词;(6)连词(asif,asthough)+不定式。如：a)Once(hewas)aworker,PangLongnowbecomesafamoussinger.庞龙曾经是个工人，现在变成一位著名的歌手。b)Workhardwhen(youare)young,oryou'llregret.趁年轻要努力学习，要不然你会后悔的。c)Helookedeverywhereasif(hewas)insearchofsomething.他到处看似乎在找什么东西。d)While(hewas)holdingtalkswithPresidentHuJintao,USPresidentGeorgeW.BushthankedChinaforitsimportantroleintheSix-PartyTalks.美国总统布什在与胡锦涛主席会谈时，感谢中国在六方会谈中起的重要作用。e)Theexhibitionismoreinterestingthan(itwas)expected.这次展览比被预料的有趣的多。f)OlympicgoldmedallisthurdlerLiuXiangopenedhislipsasif(hewere)tospeak。奥林匹克金牌获得者跨栏运动员刘翔张开嘴好像要说什么。注意：1)当从句的主语和主句的宾语一致时，间或也有这样的省略,如：Herfathertoldhertobecarefulwhen(shewas)crossingthestreet.当她过马路时父亲告诉她要当心。2)当从句的主语是it，谓语动词中又含有系动词be时，可以把it和系动词be一起省略。此时构成连词(if,unless,when,whenever)+形容词的结构。如：Unless(itis)necessary,you'dbetternotrefertothedictionary.如果没有必要，你最好不要查字典。13.Thetextbookswillbe_________those__________them.

A.providedfor;inneedof

B.donatedto;areneeded

C.providingfor;needed

D.donatingto;areinneedof参考答案：A14.Noneofusexpectedthechairmanto

attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.A.turnin

B.turndown

C.turnover

D.turnup参考答案：D15.MostmedicalmenintheHealthServiceareoverworked，sotheyhadlittletimetooffersomeadviceonsuchsubjectsasdiet，rightlivingandtheneedfor________badhabits.A．abandoning

B．abolishing

C．polishing

D．solving参考答案：A16.—Howdoyouthinkoftheadvantagesofthiswashingmachine?—________.A.Ican'tsay B.JustaskmeC.Justso-so

D.Itdoesn'tmatter参考答案：C用来说明对某一事物的看法，Justso-so“如此而已”。其他的均不能表达此意。

17.IwassoangrythatIwalkedout,leavinghimsittingthere____and____.A.shocking,white-face

B.shocked,white-facedC.shock,white-face

D.shocking,white-facing参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.如果人类继续像这样无节制地消耗自然资源，终有一天所有资源必将用尽！

Allthenaturalresourceswill______________somedayinthefutureifwehumanbeingscontinueconsumingthemlikethat.2.每次想锻炼时，TIM就会去健身中心。Everytimehe____________________doingsports,Timwillgotothefitnesscenter.3.他已被指控虐待儿童,逃不了严厉处罚。Hehasbeen__________of__________childrenandwon’tbeabletoescapefromseverepunishment.4.这家博物馆的藏品包括如莫奈、凡高、毕家索等著名画家的作品。The_________inthismuseumincludespaintingsby________famousartists______Monet,VanGohoandPicasso.5.尽管缺乏资金，志愿者们还是设法为山区的孩子们建起了一个流动图书馆。

Volunteers___________________buildamovinglibraryforthechildreninthemountainousregions_______________________________lackingmoney.6.见到莫言本人，学生们献上一束鲜花以表敬佩之意。SeeingMoYan_______________________,thestudentspresentedhimwith_______________________flowersinadmiration.参考答案：1.runout

2.feelslike3.accused,abusing

4.collection,such,as5.managedto,inspiteof

6.intheflesh;abunchof三、阅读理解19.AttitudestoAIDSNowMostpeoplesaythattheUSAismakingprogressinfightingAIDS,buttheydon'tknowthere'snocureandstronglydisagreethat"theAIDSepidemic（流行病）isover,"anewsurveyfinds.Thefindings,releasedThursdaybytheKaiserFamilyFoundation,reassureactivistswhohaveworriedthatpublicconcernaboutAIDSmightdisappearinlightofrecentnewsaboutadvancesintreatmentanddeclinesindeaths."Whilepeopleareveryoptimisticabouttheadvances,they'restillrealisticaboutthefactthatthereisnocure"saysSophiaChang,directorofHIVprogramsatthefoundation.TheKaisersurvey,likearecentUSATODAYGallupPoll,doesfindthatthenumberofpeoplerankingAIDSasthecountry'stophealthproblemhasfallen.IntheKaiserPoll,38%sayit'sthetopconcern,downfrom44%ina1996poll;intheGallupPoll,29%sayAIDSinNo.1,downfrom41%in1992and67%in1987.OtherfindingsfromKaiser,whichpolledmorethan1,200adultsinSeptemberandOctoberandaskedadditionalquestionsofanother1,000adultsinNovember:52%saythecountryismakingprogressagainstAIDS,upfrom32%in1995.52%saythegovernmentspendstoolittleonAIDS.86%correctlysayAIDSdrugscannowlengthenlives;anequalnumbercorrectlysaythatthedrugsarenotcures.67%incorrectlysaythatAIDSdeathsincreasedorstayedthesameinthepastyear;24%knowdeathsfell.DanielZingale,directorofAIDSActionCouncil,says,"I'mencouragedthattheAmericanpeoplearegettingthemessagethattheAIDSepidemicisn'tover.Ihopethedecision-makersinWashingtonaregettingthesamemessage…Wehaveseensignsofcomplacency（自鸣得意）.71.AccordingtotheKaiserPoll,whichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?A.ThecountryismakingprogressagainstAIDS.B.AIDSdrugsstillcannotsavepeople'slives.

C.AIDSdrugscannowmakepeoplelivelonger.

D.MoreandmorepeopledieofAIDSnow.72.Theword"message"inthelastparagraphmeans