2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市敬业学校高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市敬业学校高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.AirMacaoonWednesday_____anewairroutewhich_____MacaowithGuilin.A.hasopened;joined B.began;unitingC.turns;lead D.started;connects参考答案：D2.ThenumberofpeoplewhovisitthemainlandfromTaiwanis________theincrease.A．on

B．inC．at

D．of参考答案：A句意：从台湾来大陆参观的人数不断增加。ontheincrease“在增加”。3.

Heissuchaneconomicalpersonthatherefusestobuyanothercoatuntiltheoldoneis

.

A.turnedout

B.wornout

C.runout

D.givenout参考答案：B4.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.

A.resisting B.rejecting C.disposing D.removing参考答案：B5.ItoldDannyitwasabadidea,buthe’sso_________thathejustneverlistens.A.genuine

B.informalC.cautious

D.stubborn参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析及语境。句意：—我告诉Danny这是一个糟糕的主意，但他如此固执就是不听我的。A.genuine真诚的；B.informal非正式的；C.cautious谨慎的；D.stubborn固执的；根据横线后“hejustneverlistens”可知Danny不愿意接受别人的建议，十分固执。说明stubborn符合上下文语境，故选择D项。6.Mostofthemareoutattendinganimportantmeeting,sotherearenot_______enoughpeopleheretodothejob.A.almost

B.nearly

C.hardly

D.seldom参考答案：B7.I______adebtofgratitudetoallmyfamily.A.devote B.contributeC.owe D.attach参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我欠我全家一个人情。A.devote致力于；奉献于；B.contribute贡献；C.owe欠；感激；归功于；D.attach附加；依附。短语owesthtosb“把……归功于；欠某人某物”，根据句意故选C。8.Yellowroses_____friendship,happiness,joy,andamarkofanewbeginning.A.standout

B.standup

C.standfor

D.standby参考答案：C略9.Fewpeoplepaidfullattentiontotheirhealthconditions_____theywereseriouslyill.A.when

B.if

C.until

D.before参考答案：C10..--It’stoohotinthesouth,Iwanttoreturntothenorth.--Youshould_____yourselftotheclimatehere,Afterallwe’llhavetostayhereforacoupleofmonthsforourbusiness.A.adjust

B.fit

C.make

D.match参考答案：C11.—Wouldyouclassifyitasaharddrugorasoftdrug?—________time，________Iwillfinishmywork.A.Take；and

B.Some；/C.Give；or

D.Alittlemore；and参考答案：D考查固定句式。有些考生可能会因为“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”这一句型错选A或C。其实，前面的祈使句省略了“Giveme”，只剩下宾语部分，且此处应用and连接两个句子。故正确答案为D。12.Heisacleverboy,_________hasbigeyesandshorthair.A.whose

B.who

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略12.

Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,and________tohumanhealth.

A.frequently

B.significantly

C.steadily

D.consequently参考答案：D略14.Icouldn’tstandthe

ofnotbeingabletohelpwhenmybestfriendwasintrouble.

A.frustration

B.motivation

C.expectation

D.confusion参考答案：A15.Mary______musicandshecouldplaymanykindsofinstrumentsatanearlyage.A.hasapreferencefor B.hasanosefor C.hasagiftfor D.hasadislikefor参考答案：C句意：Mary有音乐天赋，她在很小的时候就能弹奏很多种乐器。hasapreferencefor偏爱……；hasanosefor短语不成立；hasagiftfor有……天赋；hasadislikefor短语不成立。根据句意可知答案为C。16.Intimesof________it'sgoodtohaveafriendtoturnto.A.danger

B.dangerousC.crisis

D.crises参考答案：C句意：危难时好在有朋友可以投奔。根据语境，首先排除A、B两项，danger“危险”，dangerous是其形容词形式。crises是crisis的复数形式，此处应填其单数形式。17.Itwassuchabeautifulexpressionofbeingthechange-acelebrationofself-responsibilitythatrarelyis________inyoungpeople’slivestoday.A.polished

B.portrayedC.progressed

D.proposed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。A.polished完善，润色；B.portrayed描绘，描述；C.progressed进步，进展；D.proposed打算，计划；提议；句意：这是一个非常漂亮的关于变化的表达方式，一个很少出现在当代年轻人的生活中被描述的表达。根据句意可知B项正确。二、新的题型18.Eatingpopcorninthecinemamaybeirritatingnotjustforfellowmoviegoers,butforadvertisers:agroupofresearchersfromCologneUniversityhasconcludedthatchewingmakesusimmunetofilmadvertising.Thereasonwhyadsmanagetoimprint(刻上记号)brandnamesonourbrainsis(1)______ourlipsandthetongueautomaticallysimulatethepronunciationofanewnamewhenwefirsthearit.(2)______

_______were-encounterthename,ourmouthsubconsciouslypractisesitspronunciation.However,accordingtothe

\t"/englisharticle/yingyuyuedu/2013-11-05/_blank"study

(3)______(publish)intheJournalofConsumerPsychology,this"innerspeech"canbedisturbedbychewing,(4)______(render)therepetitioneffectredundant.(5)______theirexperiment,theresearchersinvitedagroupof96peopletoacinematowatchamovieprecededbyaseriesofadverts.Halfoftheparticipants(6)______(give)freepopcornthroughoutthesession,theotherhalfonlyreceivedasmallsugarcube(7)______immediatelydissolvedintheirmouths.Atestattheendofthescreeningshowedthattheadvertshadleftnoeffectonthoseviewerswhohadchewedtheirwaythroughpopcornthroughout,whiletheotherparticipantsshowedpositivepsychologicalresponsestotheproductsthey(8)______(encounter)intheads."Themundaneactivityofeatingpopcornmadeparticipantsimmunetothepervasiveeffectsofadvertising,"saidSaschaTopolinski,oneoftheresearchers.Hegoesasfarasimplyingthathisresearch(9)______spelltheendofthetraditionalpopcornmachineincinemafoyers."Thisfindingsuggeststhatsellingcandyincinemasactuallyunderminesadvertisingeffects,whichcontradictspresentmarketingstrategies.Inthefuture,whenpromotinganovelbrand,advertisingclientsmightconsidertryingtopreventcandy(10)______(sell)beforethemainmovie."参考答案：1.that

2.Everytime/Eachtime

3.published

4.making

5.For6.weregiven

7.which8.hadencountered

9.may

10.beingsold1.thatis后面是表语从句，表语从句成分和内容都是完整的。故填that。2.Everytime/Eachtime句意：每次我们重新遇到这个名字，我们的嘴下意识地练习它的发音。使用连词短语“每次”。故填Everytime/Eachtime。3.published使用非谓语动词作定语，the

study和publish是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填published。4.rendering句意：咀嚼会打断这种“内心独白”，让重复的效果变得多余。使用现在分词作结果状语。故填rendering。5.For为了试验，研究人员邀请了96人到电影院看电影。故填For。6.weregiventheparticipants和give是被动关系，而且这段用一般过去时，主语是复数。故填weregiven。7.which使用定语从句，先行词是asmallsugarcube，指物，定语从句中缺少主语。故填which。8.hadencountered句意：而其他那些观众却对广告中的产品产生了积极的心理反应。encounter发生在showed之前，用过去完成时。故填hadencountered。9.may句意：他还暗示，他的实验可能宣告了影院大厅传统爆米花机的末日。使用情态动词may可能。故填may。10.beingsold使用preventsb（from）doingsth，而且candy和sell是被动关系。故填beingsold。【备注】文章介绍在影院吃爆米花不仅会惹恼部分观影者，也让广告商不大乐意。因为咀嚼让人对电影广告免疫。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.

Oneday,feelingverysadandlonely,shewaswalkingthroughagrassland

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shenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn(荆棘)bush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadof

32

(fly)away,thelittlebutterflychangedinto

33

beautifulfairy(仙女).

“Foryourwonderfulkindness,”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,“Iwillgiveyouanywish

34

canhelpyougetwhatyouwant.”Thelittlegirlthought

35

amomentandthenreplied,“Iwanttobehappy.”Thefairyleanedtowardher,whisperedinherea