北京文汇中学高二英语期末试题含解析

北京文汇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A．inwhich

B．ofwhom

C．withwhich

D．forwhom参考答案：B2.Havingcomparedwiththeotherdesign,Ifoundthisonewas______

thatone.A.moresuperiorto

B.farsuperiorto

C.farsuperiorthan

D.moresuperiorthan参考答案：B略34.

I

inMicrosoftCompanyformanyyears,butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisintoswitchtoAppleCompany.A.hadworked

B.haveworked

C.havebeenworking

D.worked参考答案：D略4.----You'veforgotten_______themilkagain,Mike.

----I'm'afraidso.ButIdon'trememberyou________metobuyit.

A.tobuy;totell

B.tohavebought;tohavetold

C.havingbought;weretelling

D.tobuy;telling参考答案：D略5.Doyou_____heroptimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy_____thefinancialcrisishadlittleeffectonChina?A.agreeto;what

B.agreeon;which

C.subscribeto;that

D.subscribewith;whether参考答案：C6.—Doyoustillbelieveinlove?—Absolutely.Itisnottime,money,powerorwhateverbutlove____curesourpain.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C7.Ifthecatmakesamessonemoretime,Jane____giveitaway.A.will

B.would

C.isgoingto

D.weregoingto参考答案：A8.There’remorethan100elementsfoundinnature,

aremetals.A．mostofwhich

B．mostofthem

C．mostofthat

D．mostwhich参考答案：A略9.Public__oftheproblemwillmakethegovernmenttakeitseriously.A.existence

B.solutionC.awareness

D.evidence参考答案：C10.Takeupyourtime—it’sjust

distancefromhereto

restaurant.A.不填;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填;a参考答案：B句意：别急—从这儿到餐馆只不过短短的距离而已。”ashortdistance短距离，固定短语搭配；therestaurant指双方都知道的餐馆，故用the特指，选B。【考点】考查冠词【举一反三】（2011全国卷,33﹚Itisgenerallyacceptedthat____boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

____man.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;不填A句意为“人们普遍认为,男孩子必须学会做一个男子汉，能挺身而出，勇于战斗。”两空均填不定冠词a,aboy和aman都是泛指，表示一类人。故选A。11.Itisdifficulttoimaginghis____thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.

A.accept

B.accepting

C.toaccept

D.accepted参考答案：B12.Thisisactuallyananti-pattern;oneofthosethingsthat_________seemliketherightideabutoftenlaterturnouttobeaterribledream.A.particularly

B.eventually

C.initially

D.regularly参考答案：C13.Thetwopoliceofficerswereextremelykindandshowed________asItoldthemabouttheincident,overmythree-week-olddaughter'scrying.A.doubt

B.reception

C.exhaustion

D.concern参考答案：D14.Don’ttouthanythingunless_______.A.tobeallowed

B.allowed

C.tobeallowing

D.allowedto参考答案：B33.Becareful！Thebombcouldbe______bytheslightesttouch.

A.setout

B.setoff

C.setdown

D.setup参考答案：B略16.Heblewup_______weaskedhimwheretheraisedmoneyhadgone.Whichofthefollowingis

NOTOK?A.themoment

B.theminute

C.theinstant

D.thetime参考答案：D17.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful________throughthewindows.A.view

B.scene

C.sight

D.scenery参考答案：A二、新的题型18.IseldomthoughtIhadapassion.IwouldsitbeforetheTVallday,thinkingaboutnothingbutthenextshow.ItwasnotlongagothatIfirstlearnedhowimportant________(have)apassionistolife.OnedayIwentwithMum________(drop)mysisteroffatthegym.Then,asMumstoppedataredlight,someoneontheroadsidecaughtmyeyes.Itwasaman________(dress)inrags,homeless.Thatdidn'tinterestme,forI________(see)manylikehimbefore.Butthemanwasn'tsittingdownwithasad________(express).Hehadaradioinhishandandwasdancing________(merry)tothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostpreciousthing________hehad.“Mum,whydoesthatmanhavearadioeventhoughheishomeless?”Iasked.

“Hebought________,”shereplied.“Butifheishomeless,whydoesn'theusethemoneytobuyfoodorclothes?Hewasteditonsomethinghedoesn'tneed.”“Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodandclothesaren'ttheonlyimportantthings.Weneedhappiness,too.”

“Isee.”Theman________caretoomuchaboutmusic,soheboughtaradioinsteadoffoodandclothes.Irealizedthathappinessisthekeytolife.Withoutit,there________(be)nothingtolookforwardto.Apassionapersonthehappinessheneedstokeepgoing!参考答案：1.having；2.todrop；3.dressed；4.hadsaw；5.expression；6.merrily；7.that；8.it；9.must；10.is

这是一篇故事。本篇短文主要通过一位衣衫褴褛、无家可归、食不果腹的男人在无钱购买衣服食物的情况下去买来一个收音机并伴随着音乐翩翩起舞的故事及母女俩的对话，说明对生活的激情的重要性。（1）空格处在句中作主语，故用动词的-ing形式。（2）这里用动词不定式作目的状语。（3）此处在句中作定语，dress与sb是被动关系，故填dressed。（4）根据前句的时态以及时间状语before提示，用过去完成时。（5）在形容词后应该用名词。（6）修饰动词dance应该用副词。（7）此处为定语从句，先行词为不定代词thing，且被最高级修饰，所以用that。（8）此处用it代指收音机。（9）此处表示肯定推测，故用must。句意：这个人一定太在乎音乐，所以他买了一台收音机而不是食物和衣服。（10）therebe句型，nothing为主语，be用is。句意：没有它，就没有什么可期待的了。

三、阅读理解19.YearsagoaJohnHopkin'sprofessorgaveagroupofgraduatestudentsthistask:Gototheslums(贫民窟).Take200boys,betweentheagesof12and16,andresearchintotheirbackgroundandenvironment.Thenpredicttheirchancesforthefuture.Thestudents,afterconsultingsocialstatistics,talkingtotheboys,andcompiling(汇编)muchdata,concludedthat90percentoftheboyswouldspendsometimeinprison.Twenty-fiveyearslateranothergroupofgraduatestudentswasgiventhejoboftestingtheprediction.Theywentbacktothesamearea.Someoftheboys—bythenmen—werestillthere,afewhaddied,somehadmovedaway,buttheygotintouchwith180oftheoriginal200.Theyfoundthatonlyfourofthegrouphadeverbeensenttoprison.Whywasitthatthesemen,whohadlivedinabreeding(滋生)placeofcrime,hadsuchasurprisinglygoodrecord?Theresearcherswerecontinuallytold:“Well,therewasateacher...”Theypressedfurther,andfoundthatin75percentofthecasesitwasthesamewoman.Theresearcherswenttothisteacher,nowlivinginahomeforretiredteachers.Howhadsheexerted(发挥)thisremarkableinfluenceoverthatgroupofchildren?Couldshegivethemanyreasonwhytheseboysshouldhaverememberedher?“No，”shesaid,“noIreallycouldn't.”Andthen,thinkingbackovertheyears,shesaidamusingly,moretoherselfthantoherquestioners:“Ilovedthoseboys.”41．Whatwereagroupofgraduatestudentsinstructedtodo?A.Toresearchintothelivingconditionsofthepoorcitizens.B.Toforetellwhatthef