辽宁省锦州市北镇陆家中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

辽宁省锦州市北镇陆家中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Asthenewgenerationofournation,you’dbetterdoeverythingyoucantoimproveyourEnglish,______busyyouare.A.although

B.though

C.but

D.however参考答案：D2.参考答案：B略3.---Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

---________.

She’sateacher.A.Youbet B.Forgetaboutit C.Farfromit D.Whateveryousay参考答案：C4.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.beentranslating参考答案：C5.—Ihavetwoticketsforthefilm.Willyougowithme?—Yes,________.A.it’spleased B.withpleasureC.thanks D.Ishall参考答案：B【详解】考查情景会话。句意：——我有两张电影票，你愿意和我一起去吗？——是的，我很愿意。A.it’spleased很高兴；B.withpleasure很乐意；很愿意；C.thanks谢谢；D.Ishall我应该。故选B。6.–Tom,canyouhelpmewithhousework?

--Sorry,Mum,I_________formyexamnow.

A.ampreparing

B.prepare

C.haveprepared

D.prepared参考答案：A7.Allthepreparationsforthetask______,we’rereadytostart.A.tocomplete B.completed C.havebeencompleted

D.havingcompleted参考答案：B8.Dolly’sillnessesweremoreappropriateto________mucholderanimal.AltogetherDollylivedsixandahalfyears,halfthelengthofthelifeof________originalsheep.A.a;an

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C9.Thepartylastnightwas

success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto

end.

A.a;the

B.a;an

C.the;an

D./;/参考答案：B略10.Ifweatherpermits,we’llgoonahikeinthemountain.Butif______,______.A.not,not B.no,no C.not,no D.no,not

参考答案：A考查省略句。句意：如果天气允许，我们去山里远足。但是如果天气不允许，我们就不去。这句话完整的是：Ifweatherdoesnotpermit,we’llnotgoonahikeinthemountain.省略重复的部分，剩下ifnot，not.。故选A。11.YouwillmakemuchprogressinEnglish

youworkhard.A.asfaras

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.aswellas参考答案：c略12.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe________moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused参考答案：B13.Itisthethirdtimethathe________thefirstprizeinthematch.A.wins

B.haswon

C.won

D.towin参考答案：B14.

—Whataboutswimmingtogetherwithme?—________________________.A.Helpyourself

B.Goahead,pleaseC.Me,me

D.Goodidea参考答案：D

15.ChancescreatedbytheBeltandRoadInitiativebelongtotheworld,_______apromisingfuturesharedbymankind.A.ensured B.ensuring C.toensure D.havingensured参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：“一带一路”建设创造的机遇属于世界，人类拥有美好未来。根据句意可知，此处用动词-ing形式作伴随状语，而havingensured表示该动作发生在谓语动词belong之前，与题意不符，故选B。16.Ifthey__________earlierthanexpected,they__________herenow.A.hadstarted,wouldbe

B.started,mightbeC.hadstarted,wouldhavebeen

D.willstart,mighthavebeen参考答案：A17.Thecarelessdriverhasjustbeen____＄10forstoppinghiscaratasignthat_____“NO

PARKING”.

A.punished,reads

B.fined,reads

C.punished,iswritten

D.fined,iswritten参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.____11____Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.____12____Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.____13____Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.____14____Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.____15____Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!参考答案：11.G

12.E

13.F

14.B

15.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。列举了早晨锻炼对人体的四条好处，号召人们早点起床，进行身体锻炼。【11题详解】根据空前的内容“生活忙碌没有时间锻炼”和空后的内容“晨练除了身体健康之外，还能带来其他好处”，下文接着列举了晨练的其他好处。由此可知，此处缺一个承上启下句。G项中thenlistenup!（那么请仔细听!）很好的起到了承上启下的作用。故选G。【12题详解】根据上一句Exercisingmakesyoumoreawake（锻炼能让你更清醒），E项（你可以在运动后保持头脑清醒4-10个小时。）是对上一句的进一步解释。故选E。【13题详解】空前句子是本段的主题句，晨练是新陈代谢的开始，空后句子说如果晨练，则你会得到卡路里一整天都在燃烧的益处，F项（锻炼之后，你一整天都在燃烧卡路里。）是空后句子的根据，空后句子是对F项的进一步延伸。故选F。【14题详解】此处缺一个主题句。空后句子解释了早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡得更好。B项（你的睡眠质量提高了。）是对后面内容的总述。故选B。【15题详解】根据空后句子“Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.（如果你在早晨锻炼身体，你将更有可能坚持健康的食物选择。）”，A项(你将坚持你的饮食。)符合本段内容，是主题句，起到统领下文的作用。故选A。【点睛】七选五题型，要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。本篇文章采用总分总的结构，第一段和最后一段是总述，中间是分述，中间每段都是主题句加分述句构成。三、阅读理解19.ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCityMemoTo:

AllStaffFrom:

JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommitteeDate:

May20,2010Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(备忘录)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.Sports1:Basketball.Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay＄10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.Sports2:GymWewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingthispark.First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Second,ithaslotoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧运动),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.Sports3:HikingHiking(远足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost＄75/hr.Studentsareadvisedtobringplentyofwaterandsunscreen.Sports4:SwimmingTheKowloonCityAquaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthepoolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour(i.e.2:45pmto3:45pm).Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.Thepoolwillhavetwolifeguardspresent.Girlsmustwearaswimmingsuit.Thecostis＄10pervisit.13.Whichofthefollowing