Unit2SportsCultureExtendedReading课件高中英语牛津译林版选择性

Unit2SportscultureExtendedReadingLoveme,lovemydog.Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.Sitonthefence.putone'sfootinone'smouthputoneself

inanother’sshoes

爱我，爱我的狗？慢麻雀先开始？坐在栅栏上？把脚放进嘴里？把自己放在别人的鞋子里？Loveme,lovemydog.Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.Sitonthefence.putone'sfootinone'smouthputoneself

inanother’sshoes爱屋及乌。笨鸟先飞。脚踏两只船。说错话换位思考idioms习语guess下倾盆大雨一石二鸟：扔一颗石子打到两只鸟。比喻做一件事情得到两种好处。guessguess镇定自若WhatisIDIOM?Definition定义Anidiomisgroupofwordswithmeaningsdifferentfromthemeaningsoftheindividualwords.习语习语是一组词汇，它的意思不同于每个单独的词。Sportsidiomsexplorethestructuremainbody主体Para9conclusionPara.1introductionPara.2-4idioms

aboutfootballPara5-6idiomsaboutbaseballPara7-8idiomsaboutboxingEverylanguagehasitsidioms,whicharegroupsofwordswithmeaningsdifferent

fromthemeaningsoftheindividualwords.Idiomsmakelanguagemorecolourful

andexpressive.Sincesportisaninseparablepartofday-to-daylife,therearelotsof

sportsidiomsthathavefoundtheirwayintoeverydaylanguage.Let’stakealookat

someofthem!每种语言都有自己的习语,它们是一组词汇，有着不同于每个单独的词的意思。习语让语言更为丰富多彩、更具表现力。由于体育运动是日常生活中不可缺失的一部分，有许多体育习语已融入（偶然来到）人们的日常语言。让我们来看看其中几个吧！Sportischallengingandsoislife.However,whenyouarethrownacurveball,donotthrowinthetowel—workhard,becarefulnottoscoreanowngoal,andyouaresuretomakeit!体育运动是充满挑战的，生活也是如此。接到一个曲线球时，（被出难题）然而，当你不要认输努力奋斗注意别进乌龙球，你就一定会成功！Sportsidioms

IntroductionConclusioneverylanguagehasitsidiomsSportsidiomssportsischallengingandsoislifeworkhardfootballbaseballboxingMainbodyexplorethestructureUnderliningtheidiomsmovesthegoalpostsscoringanowngoalintheballparkaballparkestimatethrowingsomeoneacurveballthreestrikesandyouareoutbelowthebeltthrowinginthetoweleightidioms:footballgoaln.球门；进球得分v.射门(得分)opposingteam’sgoalgoalposts球门柱net网IdiomsMeaningimplication（含意）movethegoalposts改变规则移动球门柱unfairlychangetherulesorrequirementsforsomething不公正地改变了某件事情的规则或要求footballIdiomsMeaningimplication（含意）scoringanowngoal进乌龙球accidentallykickingorheadingtheballintoone'sownnet不小心将球踢进或顶进了自己队的球门someonemakesabadmistakewhichunintentionallyharmstheirowninterests有人犯下了无意中损害自身利益的严重错误footballBaseballvenue（场地）：ballpark棒球场IdiomsMeaningimplication（含意）intheballpark/aballparkestimateifwedonotknowexactlywheretheballisduringthegame,wecanassumethatitissomewhereintheballparkroughestimates粗略的估计BaseballIdiomsMeaningimplication（含意）throwingsomeoneacurveball给某人扔一个曲线球theseareofcoursedifficultforotherteamtohandle这种球必然会让对方球队难以应付describethingsthatareunexpectedanddifficulttorespondto形容那些出乎意料又难以应对的事情BaseballIdiomsMeaningimplication（含意）threestrikesandyouareout三振出局abatterisoutaftermakingthreeunsuccessfulattemptstohittheball击球手（手持棒球球棒的人）如果连续三次未能击中，就会出局situationswherepeoplefailafterwastingthreechances某人错失三次良机后失败的情况batter击球手BoxingIdiomsMeaningimplication（含意）belowthebelt不公正的aboxerisnotallowedtousehisorherfiststohittheopponentbelowthewaistsomeonemakesanunfairandcruelremark有人发表了有失公允的刻薄评论boxer拳击手BoxingIdiomsMeaningimplication（含意）throwinginthetowel认输aboxerislosingbadlyandistootiredorconfusedtogive

uponhisorherown,thecoachwillliterallythrowatowelintotheringtoendthefight一名拳击手输得很惨，并且因太过疲惫或思维太混乱而无法自己宣告放弃时，教练就会真的扔一条毛巾到擂台上，示意结束对抗。admitdefeatandgiveup承认失败，放弃Idioms翻译implicationmovethegoalposts改变规则unfairlychangetherulesorrequirementsforsomethingscoringanowngoal进乌龙球someonemakesabadmistakewhichunintentionallyharmstheirowninterestsIdioms翻译implicationintheballpark/aballparkestimate差不多/大致的估计talkaboutroughestimatesthrowingsomeoneacurveball给某人出难题describethingsthatareunexpectedanddifficulttorespondtoIdioms翻译implicationthreestrikesandyouareout三振出局talkaboutsituationswherepeoplefailafterwastingthreechancesbelowthebelt不公平的someonemakesanunfairandcruelremarkthrowinginthetowel认输admitdefeatandgiveupTranslationexamples:Somebusinessmenaretryingtomovethegoalposts

sothattheycangetmorebenefits.某些商人想尽力改变现有规则，以便于他们可以获取更多的利益。2.Hewascriticizedfor

scoringanowngoalinthematch.他由于在比赛中打进乌龙球而被批评。Makingsentencesexamples:当我想猜测一下萨利的年龄时，我甚至不知道一个大概。3.Iwasn'tevenintheballparkwhenItriedtoguessSally'sage.我现在能做的就是给你一个大致的估计。工人们抱怨老板刁难他们。4.AllthatIcandonowisgiveyouaballparkestimate.Makingsentencesexamples:7.Therewasnoneedtomentionmypersonalproblemstothepress.Thatwasbelowthebelt.6.Don’tbelateagain.Threestrikesandyou’reout.8.Isn'tittoosoontothrowinthetowel?别再迟到了，事不过三。我没必要跟媒体谈论我的私人问题。这是对我不公平。现在放弃是不是太早了？。Sportischallengingandsoislife.However,whenyouarethrownacurveball,donotthrowinthetowel—workhard,becarefulnottoscoreanowngoal,andyouaresuretomakeit!体育运动是充满挑战的，生活也是如此。接到一个曲线球时，（被出难题）然而，当你不要认输努力奋斗注意别进乌龙球，你就一定会成功！ChineseSportsidiomsItmeansshootingwithunfailingaccuracy.Itisusedtodescribeexcellentshootingskills.Itisalsousedwhensomeoneisquitecertainofsomething.ChineseidiomsItmeansgettingupearlyinthemorninguponhearingthecrowofaroosterandpracticingwiththesword.Itisusedtodescribesomeonewhoisveryhard-working.ChineseidiomsItmeansthatthearrowisfittedtothestring.Itisnowusedtodescribeacriticalmoment.TextReview

文本回顾inseparable

higherL3L183.Ifsomeonemakesabadmistakewhich_____________(intend)harmstheirowninterests,theyaresaidtohavescoredanowngoal.4.Evenifwedon’tknowexactly_______theballisduringthegame,wecanassumeitissomewhereintheballpark.unintentionally

whereL24L33引导宾语从句5._____itsuggests,inbaseballthismeansabatterisoutaftermakingthreeunsuccessful_______(attempt)tohittheball.6.Thisidiomisoftenusedintotalkaboutsituations_______peoplefailafterwastingthreechances.

7.Thevenue_______abaseballgameisplayediscalledaballpark.whereAsattemptsL42L45L32where引导非限定关系副词引导定从L51L55literallybadlyto倒装句too……to太…以至于不能……LanguagePoints语言点toabout/of2.“Scoringanowngoal”infootballmeansaccidentallykickingorheadingtheballintoone’sownnet.(lines22-23)scorev.得分；获胜；刻划；划线；计分；

n.

得分；刻痕；二十；scoreagoalscoreanowngoalascoreof(约)20个

scoresof很多的inscores成批的3.

Asyouknow,inafootballmatch,playerstrytokickorheadtheballintotheopposingteam’sgoal.(lines12-14)Asitsuggests,inbaseballthismeansthatabatterisoutaftermakingthreeunsuccessfulattemptstohittheball.(lines42-43)as引导的从句类型__________________非限制性定语从句as引导非限制性定语从句可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后，可以代替前面整个句子的意思，有“正如...正像...”的意思Haveatry:1.Heisfromthesouth,__________________(这一点我们可以得知)fromhisaccent.2.________________(正像我记得的那样),therewereanetbarhere.3.Freddie,____________________(可能如预料的那样),wasattendingtheconference.aswecanseeAsIrememberasmightbeexpectedWritingTimeHorseracingisamoretraditionalsportoriginatedintheUnitedKingdom.Ithasalonghistoryandadeepsocialbackground,sotherearemanyidiomsrelatedtohorseracing.Forexample,“giveandtake”meansaformofhorseracinginwhichtheweightofthe