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广东省湛江市吴川樟铺第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Excuseme,Iwanttowithdrawsomemoney,butIcan’tfindanATM.---Iknow_______nearby.Comeon.I’llshowyou.A.it
B.that
C.some
D.one参考答案:D2.Iwasafraid_____tomycustomersbecauseIwasafraid_____them.A.oftalkingback;tolose
B.oftalkingback;oflosingC.totalkback;tolose
D.totalkback;oflosing参考答案:D解析:beafraidtodo作“不敢……”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为);beafraidofdoing作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。3.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A.take;which
B.draw;whereC.pay;that
D.draw;不填参考答案:B4.Thepopulationofthecity________fromlessthanhalfamillionin1949toovertwomillion.A.haveincreased
B.hasincreasedC.haveimproved
D.hasimproved参考答案:B5.---Ipromiseherdaughter______getanicepresentonherbirthday.
---Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?A.should
B.must
C.would
D.shall参考答案:D略6.Themanagerwassosatisfiedwithall
Ihaddone
shegavemeapromotion.
A.that;that B.what;that C.what;as D.that;which参考答案:A7.–Ifhe___,hewouldnothaveswumthere.--Luckilyhewasseenintimeandsenttohospitalimmediately.A.waswarned
B.hadbeenwarned
C.wouldbewarned
D.wouldhavebeenwarned参考答案:B8.---Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate___________thecar?---No.Thecaris---------------------------______________hisfather.
A.inpossessionof,inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof,takepossessionofC.havepossessionof,inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof,takepossessionof参考答案:C略9.---Thelittlegirlcanspeaktwoforeignlanguagesfluently.---Really?She
haveagiftforlanguage.Amust
B.need
C.should
D.can参考答案:A10.Itwasinthegrandclosingceremony____peoplebathedthemselvesinaseaofabundanthappiness.A.that B.what C.which D.where参考答案:A11.—Whoarethosepeoplegatheringinfrontofthebuilding?—Agroup__________itselftheyouthvolunteers.A.calling
B.calls
C.called
D.tobecalled参考答案:A12.---_________?---Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.
A.Howareyou
B.Howareyoudoing
C.Areyougettingonwell
D.Howdoyoudo参考答案:B略13.Tourguidesneedtobeindependent,outgoingandhave______desiretoshare______information.A./;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:B14.—WhereisGary?—HeisatthelibrarystudyingforhisGermantestonWednesday.Infact,he________forthetesteverydayoverthepastweek.A.hasreviewed
B.hasbeenreviewed
C.hasbeenreviewing
D.hadbeenreviewing参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:——Gary在哪里?——他正在图书馆为星期三的德语考试复习。实际上,在过去的一个星期里,他每天都在为考试复习。根据句意可知,Gary为考试复习这个动作已经持续一星期并有可能继续下去,所以用现在完成进行时,故C项正确。15.Itis________ofhimtosearchforanswersonthewebsiteBaidu,sohehasearnedthenicknameof“thekingofBaidu”.A.conventional
B.contradictory
C.typical
D.controversial参考答案:C16.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:D17.Therichonly__________themselveswithmakingmoneyandhadnoeyefortheneedsandwelfareoftheirworkers.
A.occupied
B.concerned
C.enjoyed
D.devoted
参考答案:A二、新的题型18.TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessDoyouknowwhatmakespeoplesuccessful?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeoplearoundtheworld.
16
BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,you’regivingawayyourownpower.
17
WriteaplanItisverydifficulttotrytogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.
18
Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.Bewillingtopaytheprice
19
Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.
20
Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.A.Nevergiveup.B.Nothingiseasytoget.C.Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.D.Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.E.Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlife.F.You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”G.Someoneelse’sopinionofyoudoesn’thavetobecomeyourreality.参考答案:16.D17.F18.C19.B20.A试题分析:本文是成功人士给出的一些行为准则。
16.D根据下文各个小标题Beresponsibleforyourself,Livelife“onpurpose”,Writeaplan,Bewillingtopaytheprice,Nevergiveup是成功人士给出的一些准则,故选D。
17.F根据You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”,故选F。
【名师点评】在答题中,应首先略读一下对话,了解一下对话的大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后,再认真通读一遍全文,看看上下语意是否通顺,是否符合逻辑关系。三、阅读理解19.D
ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.
TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarckhadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmile(海里)anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.
However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24,theHoodfoundtheBismarck.
ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.
Thebattledidn'tlastlong.TheBismarck'sfirsttorpedo(鱼雷)hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.
Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged(损坏).HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseoftheBismarck'sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.
Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherformtheair.TheBismarckwashit.
OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.66.TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean_____.
A.tosinktheHood
B.togaincontrolofFrance
C.tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritain D.tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany67.ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbed
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