贵州人教版英语课件：Grade 8　Book 2 Units 3～4

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Book2Units3～4第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Withoutglasses,hecan'tseethewordsontheblackboard_________(clear).2．Thankstothedoctorsandnurses,the_________(ill)wasundercontrolintime.clearlyillness3．Therunnerrefusedtoaccepttheresultoftheracebecausehethoughtitwas________(fair).4．It's_________(cloud)outside.Itmayrain,soyou'dbetterbringanumbrellawithyou.unfaircloudy第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。 tookcareof

assoonas

lookingthrough workoutaslongas5．Sallydidn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseshe______________hermotherathome.6．Hespentthewholeday_________________hisnotesbeforetheexam.tookcareoflookingthrough7．Mr.Liisalwayspatienttogivemesomeadviceonhowto__________theproblems.8．____________thebellrangfortheexam,Mr.Kingaskedthemonitortohandoutthepaperstothestudents.workoutAssoonas第三节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。9．你为什么假期不去贵州旅游呢？_____

_______youtraveltoGuizhouduringyourvacation?10．约翰和他哥哥都没有来参加我的生日聚会。_________John_____hisbrothercametomybirthdayparty.11．我很早就到那里以便在会议开始前收集其他人关于这个计划的想法。Igotthereearly____

______Icouldcollectothers'ideasabouttheplanbeforethemeetingbegan.Why

don'tNeithernorso

that第四节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

A．what

B．against

C．serious

D．the E．and

F．just

G．but ThisyearmeansalottomebecauseIfoundoutwhattruefriendshipis.Atthebeginningof12.___year,myfriendPanandIwereveryclose.Westayedtogetherallthetime,justliketwomagnetsattracting(磁铁吸引)eachother.Sometimesweweresoexcitedthatwewoulddosomesillythings,going13.___theschoolrules.DB12．【解析】由语境可知，此处特指这一年，应用定冠词the。

故选D。13．【解析】由空前的“wewoulddosomesillythings”可知，此处表示“违反学校规定”。goagainst“违反”，为固定短语。故选B。 Ourclassmonitornoticedthisandcameuptous.“Doyouguysknowthatyou'rebeingtoonaughty(淘气的)thesedays.Behaveyourselves，”hesaidthisinagentlebut14.___voice.ThenIstartedtoexaminetheproblem.Irealizedthatmakingfriendsisn't15.___forfun.Truefriendsshouldhelpeachotherworktowardabetterfuture.14．【解析】分析句子成分可知，

此处缺少一个形容词与gentle并列，再由空前表示转折关系的but可知，此处表示“用温和而严肃的声音说”。故选C。15．【解析】由语境可知，此处表示“我意识到交朋友不只是为了玩”。just“只；仅仅”，符合语境。故选F。

CF Inthecomingnewyear,IwanttohelpPanwithhisstudiessothathecangetbettergrades.That's16.___heneedsthemost.We'llalsostopeachotherfrombeingtoonaughty17.___trytodevelopsomegoodhabits.IwishmyfriendandIgoodluckinthenewyear.16．【解析】分析句子成分可知，此处缺少表语从句的引导词。由“IwanttohelpPanwithhisstudiessothathecangetbettergrades”可知，此处表示“那才是他最需要的”。故选A。17．【解析】分析句意可知，stopeachotherfrombeingtoonaughty与trytodevelopsomegoodhabits是并列关系。故选E。AE第一节阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空。人与自我——劳动实践与劳动品质 Isthereanybodywholikesdoingchores?Shouldchildrenhelpoutaroundthehouse?

①Forsomechildren,doingchoresmaybethelastthingtheywanttodo.Formanyparents,gettingtheirchildrentohelpwithsomeofthehouseworkisalsoonebigheadache.However,aMalaysianmotherfoundacreativewaytosolveit.

②NurafizaNadzirahRazalipostedonFacebookacleverwaytocomeupwitharewardsystemforhertwosonsathome.Shemadealistofchoresforherkidsandgavethemmoneyforeverytasktheyhadcompleted.ThelistofchoresincludedcleaningupthehouseandputtingawaytheirtoysforRMB50each,studyingforRMB150,andevennotfightingwitheachotherforRMB10toRMB15.③Sincebothherboyshadahardtimesleeping,shealsorewardedthemwithRMB50forgoingtobedontime.Nurafizaalsoopeneda“minimart”athomeforherkidstospendthemoneyin.Herthree-year-oldandsix-year-oldsonscouldbuysnacksatherminimartwhichwasopenfrom10amto8pm.Themoneyshegavetoherkidswasfakecashwhichshehadboughtonline.

④Becauseofthissystem,bothofNurafiza'schildrenarenowmorewillingtodotheirchores.HerFacebookposthasgotover15，000likesandhasbeensharedover27，000times.Manyparentshavebeguntoimitateher.Theyusethesamewaytodiscipline(管教)theirchildren. Infact,doingchorescanplayaveryimportantroleinchildren'sdevelopment.⑤First,choresteachchildrenbasicskillsforliving,likecooking,cleaningandsoon.Second,doingchoresisagoodwaytoexercisechildren'sbodies.Ithelpsthemkeephealthy.Third,doingchorescreatesopportunitiesforparentsandchildrentobetogetherandtherelationshipbetweenthemmaybecomemuchcloser.Finally,achildcangrowintoaresponsible,confidentandindependentpersonbyhelpingwiththehousework.1．______________maybeagreatdifficultyforsomechildren.【解析】由第一段第三句“Forsomechildren,doingchoresmaybethelastthingtheywanttodo.”可知，对一些孩子来说，做家务是一大难事。2．Nurafizacameupwithacleverwayto____________________.【解析】由第二段第一句“NurafizaNadzirahRazalipostedonFacebookacleverwaytocomeupwitharewardsystemforhertwosonsathome.”可知，Nurafiza想到了一个聪明的办法让她的孩子做家务。Doingchoresletherkidsdochores3．Nurafiza'schildrenwillgetRMB50for____________________.【解析】由第二段第四句“Sincebothherboyshadahardtimesleeping,shealsorewardedthemwithRMB50forgoingtobed.”可知，如果孩子按时睡觉，Nurafiza会给他们50元作为奖励。4．Nurafiza'schildrenare______________________becauseofhersystem.【解析】由第三段第一句可知，由于Nurafiza的奖励机制，她的孩子现在更乐意做家务。5．Doingchores_____________children'sdevelopment.【解析】由最后一段内容可知，做家务对孩子的发展有好处。

goingtobedontimemorewillingtodo

choresisgoodfor第二节书面表达。(2022

•自贡改编)

假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到你的帮助。请你给他用英语写一封不少于80词的回信。要求如下：1.包含思维导图的所有信息；2．重点谈谈与他人和睦相处的方式；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．文中不得出现真实的个人信息。DearMike， How'severythinggoing?I'msorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultygettingalongwithothers.It'scommontohavethefeeling.Takeiteasy.I'llgiveyousomeadvice.First,y