贵州课标英语课件：专题3 形容词和副词

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Assoonasthenationalherocameintothehall,everyonebecame___andstooduptowelcomehim.A．tired B．cheerful C．Upset【解析】考查形容词辨析。tired“疲倦的；疲劳的”；cheerful“令人愉快的；快乐的”；upset“难过的；失望的；沮丧的”。由后面的“andstooduptowelcomehim”可知，此处指每个人变得兴高彩烈。故选B。B2．(2022•天津改编)

Ona___day,youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower.A．rainy B．snowy C．Clear【解析】考查形容词辨析。rainy“阴雨的；多雨的”；snowy“下雪的”；clear“晴朗的”。由后面的“youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower”可知，此处指天气晴朗的日子。故选C。C3．(2022•江西改编)

Ionlygotfourhoursofsleeplastnight,soIfeel___today.A．tired B．lonely C．Hungry【解析】考查形容词辨析。tired“疲倦的；疲劳的”；lonely“孤独的”；hungry“饥饿的”。由前面的“Ionlygotfourhoursofsleeplastnight”可知，此处指“我”感觉疲倦。故选A。A4．(2022•无锡改编)

“Cindy,canIlookatyournotebook？Itlooksspecial.”“Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomething___init.”A．perfect B．practical C．Private【解析】考查形容词辨析。perfect“完美的”；practical“实际的；切实可行的”；private“私人的；私密的”。由第二个人说的“Sorry.”可知，此处指笔记本中写有私密的事情。故选C。C5．(2022•武汉改编)

“Everythinghedoesis___towhatisconsiderednormal.”“Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthemathfield.”

A．similar B．close C．Opposite【解析】考查形容词辨析。similar“相似的”；close“接近”；opposite“与……相对”。由第二个人所说的“Althoughhelooksalittledifferent”可知，“他”所作所为和一般认为的正常是相反的。故选C。C6．(2022•扬州改编)

It's___oftheboytoleavethetaprunning.A．endless B．meaningless C．Careless【解析】考查形容词辨析。endless“无止境的；

无穷无尽的；

无休止的”；meaningless“无意义的”；careless“粗心的”。由后面的“toleavethetaprunning”可知，此处指粗心的男孩忘了关水龙头。故选C。C7．(2022•泰州改编)___culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseoperaaredeeplylovedbystudents.A．Social B．Modern C．Traditional【解析】考查形容词辨析。social“社会的”；modern“现代的”；traditional“传统的”。由后面的“suchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseopera”可知，此处指的是中国传统文化。故选C。C8．(2022•温州)

Everybody,pleasekeep___.It'snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.A．fit B．warm C．Quiet【解析】考查形容词辨析。fit“健康的；恰当的”；warm“温暖的”；quiet“安静的”。由后面的“It'snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.”可知，此处指保持安静。故选C。C9．(2022•潜江)

Davidoftenforgetsthings.Hismemoryis___.A．poor B．long C．Strict【解析】考查形容词辨析。poor“贫穷的；清贫的；差的”；long“长的”；strict“严格的”。由前面的“Davidoftenforgetsthings.”可知，此处指记性差。故选A。A10．(2022•安徽改编)

“WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown？”“Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes___asthefirstchoice.”A．hardly B．patiently C．Naturally【解析】考查副词辨析。hardly“几乎不”；patiently“耐心地”；naturally“自然；当然”。由后面的“asthefirstchoice”可知，此处指黄山自然是首选。故选C。C11．(2022•天津改编)

Althoughhefailedmanytimes,he___gaveuphisdream.A．nearly B．never C．Often【解析】考查副词辨析。nearly“几乎”；never“从不”；often“经常”。由前面的“Althoughhefailedmanytimes”可知，此处指虽然他失败了很多次，但是他从不放弃。故选B。B12．(2022•新疆改编)

Photosspeak___，buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A．comfortablyB．bravely C．Silently【解析】考查副词辨析。comfortably“舒服地”；bravely“勇敢地”；silently“无声地”。but前后是转折关系，表示虽然照片是无声的，但是它表达了很多信息。故选C。C13．(2022•温州改编)

Therewasastormyesterday.___，mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.A．Clearly B．Luckily C．Suddenly【解析】考查副词辨析。clearly“清楚地”；luckily“幸运地”；suddenly“突然”。由后面的“mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive”可知，此处指在暴风雨后花大部分都还活着，这是幸运的。故选B。B14．WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecangetinformation___.A．slowly B．quickly C．Hardly【解析】考查副词辨析。slowly“缓慢地”；quickly“很快地”；hardly“很少；几乎不”。由常识可知，互联网使获取信息变快。故选B。B15．“Avideoshowedworkersstepping___onthefoodwiththeirfeet.”“That'sawful.Foodsafetycomesfirst.”A．correctly B．directly C．Differently【解析】考查副词辨析。correctly“正确地”；directly“直接地”；differently“不同地”。由第二个人所说的“That'sawful.Foodsafetycomesfirst.”可知，此处指工人们直接用脚踩在食物上。故选B。B第二节选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

easy

hard

widely

badly

greatly

quietly16．Toomuchtimeonscreenbeforesleepmakesit______forustofallasleep.17．Afterthekidfellasleep,themotherwalkedoutofthebedroom______.18．DaodejingwrittenbyLaoziisstill________readbothathomeandabroadtoday.hardquietlywidely19．TheoutbreakofCOVID-19has_________influencedthestudents'studylife.20．Youwillfindhow______itistousethemobilephoneifyouknowthefunction.greatlyeasy easily

hardly

necessary

suddenly interested

relaxed21．Tonylikescreatingnewthings,soheis____________injoiningtheInventionGroup.22．Helencould________controlherexcitementwhenhermissingdogwasfound.23．WecanuseWeChattokeepintouchwithothersmore________thanbefore.interestedhardlyeasily24．AlthoughAngelawasnotprepared,sheseemed_________anddidreallywell.25．Chineseisbecominga___________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.relaxednecessary第三节用所给词的适当形式完成句子。

26．Thesweatershereareallcheapandtheredoneisthe________(cheap).27．Ofallthepublictransportation,the______(fast)waytotravelisplane.28．ThebelltoweronCenterStreetisoneofthe________(old)buildingsinthecity.29．Thankstotheruletocutdownthescreentime,nowstudentsspend______(little)timeonline.30．ComparedwithnewspapersorTV,theInternetofferspeople________(much)information.cheapestfastestoldestlessmore第四节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。

31．你学习越认真，你的成绩就越好。Themorecarefullyyouwork,_____

________gradesyou'llget.32．尽管香港很小，它是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。AlthoughHongKongissmall,itisoneof_____

_________citiesintheworld.33．贵州北盘江第一大桥是世界上最高的桥之一。TheFirstBeipanRiverBridgeinGuizhouisoneof_____

_________bridgesintheworld.the

betterthe

busiestthe

highest第五节完形填空。(2022•湘潭改编)

ZhangNingwasavolunteerattheWinterOlympicsin2022.Whenshewasinterviewedontheradio,shesharedherstoriesandfeelingswiththeaudience.“Iwas10yearsoldwhenBeijinghostedtheSummerOlympicsin2008.WhenIwaswatchingTVandenjoyingthe

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performances,Iwasexcited.”()34.A．amazing B．typical C．humorousA ShecametoknowthatholdingtheOlympicswasachancetotellChina'sstoriestotheworld,showingtheworldamorebeautifulChina.“It'sa

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experiencetobeavolunteerattheWinterOlympics14yearslater.Itmademychildhooddreamcometrue.”SaidZhangNing.“IlearnedalotthoughIwasbusyand

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.”()35.A．creative B．generous C．wonderful()36.A．lonely B．tired C．honestCB

Inordertoprovide

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service,ZhangNingandherteamweretrainedseriously.Theyworked

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inthefaceofdifficulties.Oneofthemost

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thingswasthecoldweather,assomeoftheworkwasoutside.Withmorethan300othervolunteers,shemighthaveworkedforabout1，000hours