课标版云南省2018年中考英语总复习第一部分基础知识梳理课时15九上3课件

单词用法例句separate指把原来结合或混合在一起的人或物“分隔”开，常与from搭配Tony,pleaseseparatethebigapplesfromthesmallones.托尼，请把大苹果和小苹果分开。第一页第二页，共16页。【考点冲关】BB1.Thecakewas____intofourpieces,soeachofthefourchildrencouldhaveone.A.separatedB.dividedC.put D.taken2.Nothingcanseparatethem____eachothernow.A.in B.fromC.of D.to3.Let’s____ourselvesintoseveralgroupsandthenplayagametogether.A.divide B.separateC.changeD.lookA第二页第三页，共16页。B4.IntheUSA,theblackusedtobe____fromthewhiteanditdeeplyhurttheblack.A.divided B.separatedC.suffered D.allowed第三页第四页，共16页。【考点精讲】辨析lay与lie

考点2辨析词性含义过去式过去分词现在分词lay动词放置；下蛋laidlaidlayinglie动词躺；位于laylainlying说谎liedliedlying名词谎言_________________________第四页第五页，共16页。如：Jacktookoffhiscoatandlaiditonthebed.杰克脱下他的外套并把它放在床上。Don’tlieinbedforawholeday.不要一整天躺在床上。Ibelievethatitisawhitelie.我相信它是一个善意的谎言。第五页第六页，共16页。【考点冲关】CC5.Johnfoundabeautifulsmallisland____totheeastofhishometownduringhislasttrip.A.lay B.lieC.lying D.laid6.Hefelttired,sohewalkedtothesofaand____downtohavearest.A.lying B.lieC.lay D.laid第六页第七页，共16页。7.Don’t____tome.Ihopeyoucanbeanhonestperson.A.layB.liedC.lieD.laid8.Thehenshekeepsonthefarm_____manyeggseveryday,andhesellsthemforaliving.A.layB.lieC.laidD.lyingCA第七页第八页，共16页。compare的用法【考点精讲】◆compare...with...意为“把……与……比较”。如：Comparedwithotherstudents,IthinkKittyisthemostdiligent.和其他同学相比，我认为凯蒂是最勤奋的。◆compare...to...意为“把……比作……”。如：Weoftencompareteacherstogardeners.我们常把老师比作园丁。

考点3第八页第九页，共16页。【考点冲关】9.Childrenareverycuteandweoftencomparethem_____flowers.A.to B.forC.with D.as10.WhenIcomparethisskirt_____thatone,Ifindthisoneismoreexpensive.A.inB.toC.ofD.withAD第九页第十页，共16页。辨析pride与proud【考点精讲】单词含义及用法pride意为“自豪；骄傲”,常用短语takepridein“为……感到自豪”proudadj.意为“自豪的；骄傲的”,常用短语feel/beproudof“为……骄傲；为……感到自豪”(2013.70)

考点4如:Tomistheprideofhisparentsandtheyarealwaysproudofhim.汤姆是父母的骄傲，他们总是为他感到自豪。第十页第十一页，共16页。Dproud11.We’re_______thatChinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongertheseyears.（pride）12.Myfatheralwaystakespride______everythinggoodIdo.A.on B.among C.with D.in

13.—Tellmeonethingthatyouthinkyou’reproud______inyourjuniorhighschool,Tony.—Iwaschosenasthecaptainoftheschoolfootballteam.A.of B.at C.on D.inA第十一页第十二页，共16页。aslongas的用法【考点精讲】◆aslongas意为“只要；既然”。如：Aslongasthereislife,thereishope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。◆aslongas意为“和……一样长；长达”。如：Hemissedhishometownverymuch,becausehehadlivedthereaslongas20years.他非常想念他的家乡,因为他在那儿居住了长达20年的时间。

考点4第十二页第十三页，共16页。拓展:①意为“一……就”，引导时间状语从句。如：Helenisgoingtotalkwithyouassoonasshefinishesherwork.海伦一完成她的工作就会和你谈话。②意为“尽快”，常位于句末。如：Ihaveanewpenpal.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromherassoonaspossible.我有一个新笔友，我希望可以尽快收到她的来信。assoonas的用法第十三页第十四页，共16页。【考点冲关】assoonasC14.Tomypleasure,IwillhaveatriptoHainanwithmyparents_________mysummerholidaycomes.（一……就）