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广西壮族自治区河池市长老乡中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Alicetoldmeyoucalledyesterday.
—Yes,IhadaproblemwithJane,___________Ithoughtyoucouldhelpmewith,butyouwerenotin.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.which参考答案:D略2.Mr.Smithrecommendedthatshe______alotofreadinginChinese.A.do
B.willdo
C.does
D.doing参考答案:A3.Moreandmorepopstarsarefoundtakingdrugsinpublicplaces.Such_______undoubtedlydisappointstheiradoringfansandhasbadeffectsonteenagers.
A.anecdote
B.desire
C.fictionD.conduct参考答案:D略4.---Yourforehead_____hot.Youmusthavehadafever.---Oh,Mum,youmeanIdon’tneedtogotoschool?A.isfeeling
B.feels
C.isfelt
D.isbeingfelt参考答案:B5.Though_______time,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime.
A.lacked
B.lackof
C.lacking
D.lackingfor参考答案:C试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管缺乏时间,他按时完成了任务。Though+现在分词引导让步状语,此处表示主动关系,故选C。【知识拓展】1.lack(名词)缺乏----alackof缺乏---。2.lack(不及物动词)----belackingin在---缺乏。3.lack(及物动词)缺乏---Helackspatience.他缺乏耐心。6.Youarefinding_______difficulttogivingupsmoking.A.
it
B.that
C.there
D.what参考答案:A7.Countrylifeisverydifferent_____citylife.A.in
B.at
C.between
D.from参考答案:D8.______attheman,shewasfrightenedbyhisfacialexpression.A.Tostare
B.Staring
C.Stared
D.Beingstared参考答案:B9. —Ithasbecomeanationwiderequirementthateverystudent__________havedailyexerciseforonehour.
—Yeah.Itishightimethatwe__________specialattentiontophysicalexercise.A.must;shouldpay
B.should;paid
C.will;shallpay D.should;pay参考答案:B10.Doyouseethemoviestar
?
A.intheflesh
B.intheblood
C.inblood
D.inflesh参考答案:A11.Mybrotheris________aboutwhatheeats.A.special
B.particularC.peculiar D.unusual参考答案:答案:Bbeparticularabout/oversth.“对……特别讲究,挑剔”;special“特别的;专门的”;peculiar“特殊的;独特的”;unusual“不寻常的”。12.Shekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich_______thetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.wrote
B.havewritten
C.waswritten
D.werewritten参考答案:D13.Iwas_____ofhavingliedtomymother.A.ashame B.shame C.ashames D.ashamed参考答案:D14.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson___cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup
B.gaveup
C.carriedout
D.heldup参考答案:A15.Oneofthegreatthingsaboutscienceisthatithastaughtustobe__________
aboutsurfaceappearances.Theworldseemsflat,butitis,infact,round.A.accurate
B.creative
C.consistent
D.skeptical参考答案:D16.
Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,
,shegetswellpaidforit.
A.soonerorlater
B.what’smore
C.asaresult
D.moreorless参考答案:B17.Youcanborrowmycar________youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless
B.evenifC.incase
D.aslongas参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Beerandfriedchicken—thiscombo(组合餐)hasrecentlybecomethe___41___(popular)late-nightsnackeateninsidedormsanddocumentedinweiboandWeChatupdates.ThankstothepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbeenverypopular___42___youngaudiencesdespiteits___43___(healthy)nature.Indeed,K-dramashavebeen___44___majorforceintheSouthKoreanpopculturewave___45___hascaptured(捕获)theheartsofyoungChinese.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionis___46___excitingpart.CriticsandIndustryinsidersagreethattherecipeforK-dramas’success___47___(consist)ofseveralmainingredients—handsomeandcutestars___48___(dress)inthelatestfashiontrends,youthfantasies,and___49___(create)storylines(故事情节).Withlovetriangles,seriousdiseases,andCinderellatales,thestorylinesinK-dramamightseemcommonplace.ManFromtheStarschallengesthisnormby___50___(combine)aliensandtimetravelintothesestandardstories.参考答案:41.mostpopular
42.among/with
43.unhealthy
44.a
45.that/which
46.another
47.consists
48.dressed
49.creative
50.combining本文是一篇说明文,近年以来,韩剧在中国变得越来越流行,文章分析了韩剧变流行的原因:英俊漂亮的穿着时尚服装的主角、年轻人幻想的故事、创造性的故事情节等。【41题详解】考查最高级。句意:啤酒和炸鸡的组合餐自己成为最流行的夜宵。句中使用定冠词the修饰最高级mostpopular强调这种组织餐非常受欢迎。所以要填最高级mostpopular。【42题详解】考查形容词短语。句意:尽管它很不健康,但这种垃圾食物很受年轻观众的欢迎。形容词短语bepopularamong/with意为“受…欢迎”,所以句中要填介词among/with。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意:尽管它很不健康,但这种垃圾食物很受年轻观众的欢迎。英语里通常使用形容词做的定语修饰名词,句中要用形容词修饰nature。同时根据句意可知应该表示否定含义,所以要填unhealthy。【44题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:实际上,韩剧已经成为捕获中国年轻人心灵的韩流文化的一个主要力量。不定冠词a修饰majorforce,表示泛指。所以要填a。【45题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是theSouthKoreanpopculturewave,关系代词which/that指代先行词,引导定语从句并在句中做主语。所以要填that/which。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意:除了漂亮的脸蛋以为,时尚也是了一个令人兴奋的部分。句中形容词another与前句中prettyfaces形成呼应,说明韩剧变得流行的另外一个原因。所以要填another。【47题详解】考查时态。句意:韩剧成功的秘密在于几个主要的因素—英俊漂亮的穿着时尚服装的主角、年轻人幻想的故事、创造性的故事情节等。本文介绍韩剧变得流行的原因,全文以一般现在时为主,本句主语是单数名词,所以要填第三人称单数形式consists。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意:韩剧成功的秘密在于几个主要的因素—英俊漂亮的穿着时尚服装的主角、年轻人幻想的故事、创造性的故事情节等。形容词短语bedressedin意为“穿着…”,句中使用dressedin…做定语修饰stars。所以要填dressed。【49题详解】考查形容词。在英语里形容词通常做定语表语修饰名词代词,而副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中要用形容词修饰storylines,所以要填creative。【50题详解】考查动名词。在英语里介词的后面通常接名词、代词、动名词做宾语,本句中使用动名词做介词by的宾语,所以要填combining。三、阅读理解19.Thestorieswesharewithoneanotherareimportant.Theyshowwisdomandprovideinspiration.Theyareimportanttoourdevelopment.Butsometimespeoplechoosenottotell.Consideringthenegativeeffectsofnotsharingastoryinthenews,peoplearewonderingifpublichealthofficialsareholdingbacktoomuchinformationabouttherecentoutbreakofEbola.Thereisadangerinholdingbackstoriesthatoughttobetold.BobetteBustersaiditlikethis,“Thefactis,historyhasshownusthatstoriesnottoldcanbecomelikeadangerousgenie(妖怪)leftinabottle.Whentheyarefinallyuncorked(透漏),theirpowertodestroyissetfree."Thereareanumberofreasonswhywehidepartsofourstory:theyoftenshowourweaknessesorexposeourdisadvantages;theyrequirecourageandstrengthtoshare;andofcourse,therearesomestoriesthatshouldbekeptsecret—especiallythosethatembarrasssomeoneelse.Mostofushavetwoselves:theonewedisplayontheoutsideandtheoneweactuallyareontheinside.Andthebetterwegetathidingthestoriesthatshowourtrueselves,themoredamagewemaybecausingtoourselvesandtoothers.Honestyandopennessisimportant:Itproveswearetrustworthy.Itdisplayswearehuman.Wearenotperfectorbetter.Ithighlightstheimportanceofhardworkandpersonaldevelopment.Hardworkmaynotallowustoovercomeourdisadvantagescompletely.Butwithhardwork,wedonothavetoberestrictedtoourmistakes.Doesthismeanweadmiteveryweakness,everydisadvantage,andeverysecretregrettoeverybodywemeet?No,ofcoursenot.Thereisatimeandaplaceandacertainlevelofrelationshipnecessaryforsomestoriestobetoldinanappropriatemanner.9.What''sthefunctionoftheexampleinParagraph2?A.Itconcludesthatoneshouldshareastoryatapropertime.B.ItreflectsthatpeopleareconcerningaboutthespreadofEbola.C.Itshowsthebadeffectcausedbysharingastory.D.Itprovesnotsharingastorycancausetrouble.10.Oneofthereasonswhypeopleareunwillingtoshareexperiencesisthat________.A.somestoriesmakethemselvesfeeluneasyB.story-sharinghighlightstheimportanceofhardworkC.peopleareusedtoexposingtheirweaknessesD.peoplesometimeshavenocouragetosharetheirstories11.Thewriteraimstoconvinceusto________.A.realizetheimportanceofbeinghonestwhenmakingfriendsB.beopentopeopleclosetoyoubysharingsomesecretsC.sharestoriesappropriatelyforthegoodofothersandourselvesD.removethedangersthatcanbecausedbyuntoldstories参考答案:9.D
10.D
11.C本文主要向我们介绍了不分享理应被分享的消息或故事会给我们带来的负面影响,接着剖析了我们不愿分享的原因,以及诚实和坦率的重要性,但最后一段告诉我们并非所有的东西都要去分享,而是要在合适的时间地点,以一种合适的方式去分享。9.考查文章细节理解,根据第二段Consideringthenegativeeffectsofnotsharingastoryinthenews,peoplearewonderingifpublichealthofficialsareholdingbacktoomuchinformationabouttherecentoutbreakofEbola.,人们考虑到不分享新闻当中的故事所带来的消极后果,就想知道是否公众卫生官员在阻止发布有关埃博拉最近爆发的太多信息,由此可知,举埃博拉的例子就是为了证明不分享信息可能会造成不良后果,故选D.10.考查文章细节理解,根据第四段Thereareanumberofreasonswhywehidepartsofourstory:theyoftenshowourweaknessesorexposeourdisadvantages;theyrequirecourageandstrengthtoshare;andofcourse,therearesomestoriesthatshouldbekeptsecret—especiallythosethatembarrasssomeoneelse.有很多原因可以解释为什么我们会隐藏部分的消息:有些消息会暴露我们的弱点或不利;有些消息需要勇气和力量才敢分享,也有一些消息理应保密——特别是那些会使其他人感到尴尬的,故可依次排除A,B,C,故选D.11.考查文章主旨要义,根据文中最后一段Doesthismeanweadmiteveryweakness,everydisadvantage,andeverysecretregrettoeverybodywemeet?No,ofcoursenot.
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