2022-2023学年江西省景德镇市禺山高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江西省景德镇市禺山高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Haveyoueverhadacase_______someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：A2.Itisyearsofhardwork______hasmadehimasuccessfulbusinessman,______hissareproudof.A.that;what

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.that;who参考答案：D3.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,________educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof参考答案：B4.Hewasdismissedfromschoolbecauseof

therulethatalcoholisbannedfromallbuildings.A.heviolated

B.heviolatingC.hisviolated

D.hisviolating参考答案：D略5.After_______absenceof10yearsfromhishometown,Mr.Lidoesn'tknow_______

greatchangeshavetakenplacethere.

A.an;/

B.an;the

C.the;a

D./;the参考答案：A略6.Allaroundthemwasonlythewhitesnowandthenight;theywere_____fromtherestoftheworld

andwereconsciousonlyofeachother.A.cutout

B.cutin

C.cutoff

D.cutdown参考答案：C句意:他们周围只有白雪和黑夜;他们与外界的联系被切断了,只意识到对方的存在。cutoff切断,中断(联系),符合句意。cutout删掉;cutdown砍倒,削减;cutin插嘴。7.Theydemandedthethief____tobeputintoprison.

A.refers

B.referring

C.referred

D.refer参考答案：C略8._________isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for___________lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.

A．As;whom

B．What;whom

C．As;whose

D．What;whose参考答案：B9.Thebravesoldiersweredeterminedtosaveallthepeople____inthefield.A.trapped

B.beingtrapped

C.weretrapped

D.trapping参考答案：A10.Itisveryimportantforacompanyto________thedevelopmentofthemarket.A.keepback

B.keeponC.keepawayfrom

D.keepupwith参考答案：D句意：对于一个公司来说，跟上市场的发展变化非常重要。keepupwith“跟上；赶上”，符合句意。keepback“留下；阻止”；keepon“继续”；keepawayfrom“远离”。11.Weall

totheeighty-year-oldman,wishinghimahappybirthday.A.raisedtheglass B.raisedourglasses

C.sentourglasses D.gavetheglass参考答案：B12.Shehastwodaughters,____arenurses.A.allofthem B.bothofthem C.bothofwhom D.allofwhom参考答案：C略13.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.A.burstinto

B.lookedinto

C.brokeinto

D.developedinto参考答案：A14.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.tomake

B.making

C.made

D.havingmade参考答案：B15.WhenIturnedback,Inoticedagaintherewasno_________ofhiminthemirror.A.picture

B.shadowC.reflection

D.figure参考答案：C句意：当我回头的时候，我再次意识到镜子里没有他的映像。Shadow影子；figure轮廓；reflection映像，倒影（指镜中或玻璃中人的映像）。理解句意可知本句应选C。16.TherearemanykindsofbirdsinAustralia,andover140speciesofsnakes,manyof____areextremelydangerous.A.them

B.which

C.what

D.those参考答案：B17.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A.asked…wouldknow

B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.asked…know

D.hadasked…wouldknow参考答案：D二、新的题型18.书法展示：请用手写印刷体抄写下面短文（5分）

Therearemanyadolescentswhosmoke.Theythinktheylookcoolorappearmoregrown-upwhilesmoking.

Infact,smokingisabadhabit.Ifyousmoke,ithasbadeffectsonyourhealth.Itdoesharmtoyourheartandlungs,whichmighteventuallyleadtocancer.Cigarettesmokealsoaffectsthehealthofnon-smokers.Besides,yourbreathandevenclothessmellterrible.Furthermore,onceyoubecomeaddictedtosmoking,itisreallyhardtoquit.So,forthebenefitofyourselfandothers,donotgetintothebadhabitofsmoking.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.GrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomoveaway.EvenwhenherdaughterandhersonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMs.Garzafinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudyby,83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenough,fastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristianeCrosby,publisherofGrazamagazineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportanttobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’reraisingchildren.”Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.12.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess?A.Itimprovedherlivingconditions.B.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.C.Itenabledhertomakemorefriends.D.Ithelpedherknowmoreplaces.13.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision?A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.C.Themajoritysuggesteditwasatrend.D.83%believedithadabadinfluence.14.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.B.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.C.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.D.Theyhadlittleexperiencesfortheirgrandparents.15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?A.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.B.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren.C.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter.D.Makethedecisionsinthebestinterestoftheirown.参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D本文是一篇关于人与社会问题的报道类夹叙夹议文本，通过描述部分祖父母选择搬去和孩子们生活在一起，以便为孩子们提供帮助，引发更多人的选择与思考。包含了考查考生对某种社会现象的观察与思考能力，同时弘扬了爱幼与尊老的美德。12.B细节题。定位首段末句由“Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities”可知这是因为它加强了她的家庭关系。答案为B。13.C细节题。定位第二段，由“83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.”可知