北京第十九中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

北京第十九中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题13._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.

Dressed

B.

Todress

C.

Dressing

D.Havingdressed参考答案：A略2.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting

.

A.toomuchlong

B.muchtoolongC.longtoomuch

D.toolongmuch参考答案：B略3.Comparedwith

systemsthatfocusedmainlyontestscores,thenewoneattachesmoreimportancetostudents’all-rounddevelopment. A.official

B.unique

C.previous

D.practical参考答案：C27、Youngchildrenshouldbetaughtto

rightfromwrong．A.distinguish

B.reform

C.indicateD.disapprove参考答案：A略5.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad_________you?—Yes,butIhavenochance.A.leadto

B.adaptto

C.appealto

D.contributeto参考答案：C6.Afewyearsago,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.

A.who

B.which

C.they

D.that参考答案：A7.Ithinktheteamofourclasswillbe______towin,butyouhavetoworkharder.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certain参考答案：B略8.Ifyou____thedoctorsadvice,youwouldhavealreadyrecovered.A.follow

B.followed

C.wouldfollow

D.hadfollowed参考答案：D9.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthem

C.neitherofwhich

D.noneofwhich参考答案：C10.---Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?

---

,it’snotbad,thoughseveralsongsareout-of-date.A.Allinall

B.Inthemeanwhile

C.Onaverage

D.Aboveall参考答案：A11.“Things________nevercomeagain！”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.A．lost

B．losingC．tolose

D．havelost参考答案：A略12.根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）------61

------Goingshoppingisalwaysboring。------62

Therearemanythingstochoosefrom.-------63

Wespendalotoftimebutcomebackwithoutanything。------64

-----Ihavealwaysbeenafraidtobearyousay“IamsorryIhavechangedmymind”.----65

IprefertostayathomewatchingTV

.A.Soyoumustgobyyourself.B.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmenow?C.DoyourememberthelasttimeIwentshoppingwithyou?D.Youareaniceperson.E.SometimesIreallyhavetroublechoosingamongsomanythings.F.ButwithoutyouIcan’tmakeadecisiononwhattobuy.参考答案：略13.Asweallknow,__________properamount

ofexercise_________togoodhealth.A.

/,controls

B.A,contributes

C.A,offers

D./provides

参考答案：B14.—What’syourfavouritesport?—Skiing.____________.

A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit参考答案：A15.—I’dliketoleaveforHongKongduringChristmas.—

,fortheexamiscoming.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Noproblem

D.You’dbetternot参考答案：D略16.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A．putforward

B．putawayC．putdown

D．puton参考答案：A17.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Janehadtwolittleboysaged8to10.Theyweresonaughty

61

theywerealwaysgettingintotrouble.Janeheardthataclergyman(牧师)

62

townwassuccessfulinteachingchildren.SoJaneaskedhimtotalkwithher

63

(boy).Theclergymanagreed

64

askedtoseetheboysonebyone.Janesenther8-year-oldboy

65

(see)theclergymanfirstinthemorning.Theclergyman,abigman,

66

(sit)theyoungerboydownandaskedinaseriousvoice,“WhereisGod?”

67

boy’smouthwaswideopen,buthemadenoanswer.Thentheclergymanrepeatedthequestioneven

68

(serious).“WhereisGod?”Againtheboymadenoanswer.Sotheclergymanshoutedangrily“WHEREISGOD?”Theboycriedout.Heescapedfromtheroomandrandirectlyhome.Herushedintohisbedroomandshutthedoor

69

(hurry)behindhim.Whenhisolderbrotherfoundhim,heasked,“Whathappened?”Theyoungerbrotherrepliedina

70

(frighten)voice,“WeareinBIGtroublethistime.GodismissingandtheythinkWEdidit!”参考答案：61.that62.in63.boys64.but

65.tosee66.sat67.The68.moreseriously69.hurriedly70.frightened66.sat.考查时态。故事发生在过去，此处和and后的asked时态一致，也用过去时。故填sat.67.The.考查冠词。此处特指第一个进去的8岁的男孩，故填定冠词The.【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第65小题考查不定式。sendsb.todosth.“派某人去做某事”，动词用不定式，故填tosee.66小题考查时态。故事发生在过去，此处和and后的asked时态一致，也用过去时。故填sat.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第63小题考查名词。根据开头句中twolittleboys可知她的两个男孩，故填复数形式boys.如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化，第68小题考查形容词比较级。此处表示和上一次问问题相比，且由表示程度的词even修饰，用比较级。故填moreseriously.69小题考查副词。此处修饰动词shut用副词，指匆忙关上门。故填hurriedly.70小题考查形容词。根据空前的a和空后的voice可知此处用形容词，指男孩用受惊吓的声音回答哥哥的问题，frightened“受惊吓的”，故填frightened.

如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解19.SecretGarden

byJohannaBasford,ScottishillustratorItisacolor1ingbookforadults.Likeatreasurehunt,thebookfeaturesallkindsofcreatures,includingsongbirds,butterfliesandsharks.Sinceitspublicationin2013,ithassoldmorethan14millioncopiesin22languagesworldwide.Fill-Me-InbyMooseAllain,BritishartistThisbookisnotjustaboutcolor1ing.Itgivesyoutheopportunitytocreateinyourownwayandmakesyourimaginationcomealive.Asit’sdesignedforbothyoungandold,youcangetoneforyourselforbuyitasagiftforyourparents.TheMindfulnessColouringBookbyEmmaFarrarons,FrenchillustratorIfyouwanttoenjoyakindofon-the-go-relaxation,thispocket-seizedcolor1ingbookisagoodchoice.ItwaspublishedinJanuary2015andhasbeenavailablein12languages.Thebookisfilledwithbeautifulscenesandcomplicatedpatterns.Theyinspireyoutothinkaboutyourartwork,whichhelpsreleaseanxietyandgetridofstress.TheMandalaColoringBookbyJimGogarty,BritishartistThemandalaisasacred(神圣的)symbolinHinduismandBuddhism.Itattractspeoplewithitsbrightpatternsandawakensinthemasenseofpeace.Theauthorbegandrawingmandalasin2005andcreatedthisbooklater.Thebookfeatures100customizable(可定制的)mandaladrawingsthatyoucancolor1in.1．Whichbookisrelatedtohumanbeliefs?A.SecretGarden.

B.Fill-Me-In.C.TheMindfulnessColouringBook.

D.TheMandalaColoringBook.2．WhatisthefeatureofFill-Me-In?A.Itisabookforpeopleofallages.B.ItisdesignedbyaBritishnovelist.C.Itcanmakeyourlifefullofimagination.D.Itissimplyacolor1ingbook.